Indlela yokwenza ukugqwesa kwiingcambu?

Ukuze kukhule izityalo ezinamandla, izinto ezininzi zibalulekile. Njengomthetho, oku kuveliswa kwemveliso esemgangathweni, umhlaba ofanelekileyo kunye nokudalwa kweemeko ezifanelekileyo. Kodwa enye yexesha eliphambili lokunyamekela izityalo ezincinci ukukhanya, okanye kunoko, ukukhanyisa. Inyaniso kukuba usuku olufutshane lokukhanya ngoJanuwari noFebhuwari alaneleyo ukwenza imbewu iphendukele ibe yimbewu epheleleyo. Kodwa abalimi abanobuncwane, abakhulisa izithombo zonke kwindlu, bafumana isisombululo kule ngxaki. Ngelo xesha, abaninzi banokwenza okugqithiseleyo ngokwabo, ingakumbi kuba kunzima kakhulu.

Kungcono kakhulu ukwenza ukugqwesa kwiingcambu?

Iingcali kunye neziqhamo ziyavuma ukuba izibane ze-LED zilungele ukuzalisa izithombo ekhaya. Ngokungafani ne-mercury, izibane ze-sodium kunye ne-fluorescent, ukukhanya kwe-LED kuqhubekayo kwaye kuqoqosho. Enye into ebalulekileyo kukuba kulula kakhulu ukhetha uvavanyo olufunekayo kwaye ulungele ukukhanya kokukhanyisa kwezibane. Ngoko, makhe sijonge umzekelo wendlela yokwenza ukugqwesa kwiintlobo zezandla zakho:

1. Lungiselela izinto ezivela kumthombo: i-computer cooler, i-24 V, i-2 A (i-current direct) kunye ne-12 V (ipholile), umbane weluminium-aluminium, i-blue and two red light diodes. Uya kufuneka kwakhona iintambo, i-melt glues kunye ne-epoxy glue. Okokuqala, hlambulula iiphelo zeencingo uze uzilungise nge-tin usebenzisa i-iron-soldering. Ukuguqula idiode kwiimida zeencingo ukwenzela ukuba idiode ezikudibeneyo zixhunyiwe ("kunye" ukuya "kunciphisa").
2. Iifowuni ezikhokelela ekunikezeni amandla kufuneka zithengiswe kwi-wiring yangaphandle. Kule meko, umbane weedidi kufuneka ulingane nemigangatho yebhloko (kule ngxaki 24 V). Ukusuka kumgca we-aluminium yenza intaba epholile.
3. Uluhlu lweedidi zilungele i-aluminium kunye ne-epoxy glue. Iingcambu zomgca kufuneka zifakwe ukuze ziphenduke zibe ngumbonisi wokukhanya.

Ukongeza ekuxazululeni ingxaki ngokubuyiselwa, kufuneka ufunde indlela yokwenza ishedyuli okanye iishalalu zokuzihlwanyela:

1. Ukwenza oku, udinga imithombo efana neendidi ezinokugqibela kunye neeplates zokugqibela, iipayipi zetsimbi kwisixa seempahla ezi-3 kunye neengqungquthela zokuzibophelela kwazo, kunye ne-bracket, isibane, ucingo kunye nokutshintsha.
2. Iwindow yefestile inokunqunyulwa ukwenzela ukuba inani elincinci lamashalofu ekhululekile phantsi kwekhaseteti okanye ibhokisi ephethe izithombo.
3. Ukusebenzisa ibhobho kunye nokuqinisela kulula kakhulu ukwakha umgada ongeyikwesaba amanzi. Ukongezelela, inxalenye engaphantsi kwezi festile iqhelekile, ivumela ukuba wenze ngaphandle kwabakhokisi.