I-Dieffenbachia sele ithandwa ngabaninzi beentyatyambo. Ikhula ngokukhawuleza, ithatha izinto ezinobungozi emoyeni kwaye iyonwabisa iliso ngamaqabunga ombala omhle. Nangona kunjalo, ekujongeni kufuneka uqaphele - ijusi diffenbahii inetyhefu. Le ntyatyambo ikhula ekhaya ukuya kumitha 2. Ngokunyamekela okufanelekileyo, izityalo ezinjalo ezivuthiweyo kunye ezinkulu aziyi kulahlekelwa yimbonakalo yazo ekhangayo. Makhe sithethe ngokunyamekela kwe-diffenbachia kunye nokuveliswa kwezi ntlobo ezintle zeenkcukacha ngokubanzi.
Ukunyamekelwa kwesityalo ngokungafani nokuveliswa kwayo ekhaya
Ukunyamekela i-diffenbachia ekhaya akuyona inkimbinkimbi njengoko kubonakala ngathi ekuqalekeni. Okokuqala, kufuneka uyibeke endaweni efanelekileyo - ukuba ufuna ukuba inkathazo ibonakale kumagqabantshintshi endalini, igxininise ngezinga elifanelekileyo lokukhanyisa, nangona ekwindla nasebusika. Ehlobo, isityalo kufuneka sibe yi-pritenyat, ukwenzela ukuba imisebe yelanga esebenzayo ingashintshi amaqabunga amathenda. Umgaqo wesibini wokunyamekela intyatyambo i-diffenbachia kukuqinisekisa ukunyuka kwamanzi kunye nokucoca rhoqo ngamanzi adibeneyo ahlalayo, mhlawumbi amaqabunga aya kwenza i-plaque calcareous. Ukunkcenkcesha ebusika kunomlinganiselo, ehlobo kuninzi kakhulu. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba phezulu kweqondo lokushisa, ngaphezulu kwamanzi intyatyambo ifuna. Ngoko i-diffenbachia ivakalelwa kakuhle kwi-20-22 ° C ehlobo (15-18 ° C ebusika), kodwa ekuhlaleni okuphezulu kunokuhlupheka kunye no-30 ° C. Enyanisweni, akudingeki uguqule isityalo. Kunele ukwandisa ukuthambisa amancinci, kodwa kuya kubakho ukucoca kaninzi. Kwakhona kunokwenzeka ukubeka isikhephe ngesanti enomanzi okanye amacwecwe eduze kwe-diffenbachia.
I-Skvoznyakov ezi ntyatyambo zendlu aziyithandi, ngoko kufuneka uqinisekise ukunakekelwa kwe-diffenbahii ngaphandle kokutshintshwa kweqondo lokushisa kunye nomoya. Ukuba uvuselela igumbi ebusika, ngoko ngeli thuba kufuneka lisuswe kwigumbi, kuba isityalo sinokulahla amaqabunga aphantsi.
I-Dieffenbachia ikhula ngokukhawuleza, ngoko kuthatha ixesha elide ngexesha lokukhula okukhulayo kwezondlo. Ukuze ukwanelise le mfuno, ukunakekelwa kweentyatyambo kufanele kufake ukongezwa kwe-diffenbachia nganye iintsuku ezili-10 kunye nezichumisi zamaminerali ezimbi. Ngethuba lokuphumla, ukutyiswa kufuneka kunciphise, ngokuthe ngcipheko kunciphise ubusika. Umhlaba ulungile ukuba ukhulule ngokukhawuleza.
Njengoko sele sele khankanywe ngasentla, i-diffenbachia ikhula ngokukhawuleza, ngoko ke, ngaphandle kokunyamekela okufanelekileyo, ifuna ukutshintshwa kwonyaka. Kufuneka lwenziwe ngokucophelela, ngaphandle kokutshabalalisa isitya sobumba. I-pot entsha kufuneka ibe yinto encinci kuneyona yangaphambili, akudingeki ukuba uthathe ibhokhwe enkulu ngasentla - umhlaba uya kuguquka kwaye isityalo siya kufa. Ukutyala, kufuneka usebenzise i-primer ekhethekileyo kwivenkile yeentyatyambo, kwaye ungakulibali malunga nomlambo - uluhlu lwamatye amancinci okanye udongwe olwandisiweyo olubekwe ngaphantsi kwebhoyi.
Ukupapashwa kwe-diffenbachia kulula ngokucutshulwa kwe-apical. Yenza oku entwasahlobo nasehlobo. Emva kokugqitywa kwisiqabunga, ngokukhawuleza uhlonywe kwisanti enomanzi. Ukuphucula inkqubo, ukusikwa kuhlanganiswe ne-polyethylene, ukuphazamiseka ngezikhathi ngezikhathi. Izixhobo zomoya zokuzalana ezingafaniyo zisetyenziswe kangangoko kwaye zilungele ukuhlaziya isityalo esidala nge sitshixo esingenanto. Ukwenza oku, yenza inotshi kwisigxina ngaphantsi kwiphepha kwisiqingatha sesentimitha uze ufake umdlalo onomdaka, ufefe nge powder for cuttings. Isiza sokungena sivaliwe ngokulandelana kunye ne-moss yamanzi kunye nefilimu ye-polyethylene. Kwiinyanga ezimbalwa kamva, iingcambu ziqala ukugqityhula kwi-moss. Xa bomelele, ukusika kunqunywe ngaphantsi kweengcambu kwaye kugxothwe kwi-pot 10-12 cm ububanzi.
Izifo kunye nezinambuzane
Ngokunyamekelwa okungafanelekanga, izifo ze-diendenbachia ziyaqinisekiswa. Lawa maqabunga aphuzi kunye namaqabunga anokunganelanga okwenziwe ngumthunzi okanye ulungelelaniso, amabala omdaka obushushu ovela kwilanga elithe ngqo. Kwakhona, inentyantyambo ingafakwa kwiintlanzi - i-scab kunye nezilwanyana zesicabucu. Ukulwa nabo, amaqabunga ahlanjwe ngesepha kwaye ahlanjululwa ngamanxuwa aphikisayo.