Akukho mfazi ofumana ithuba lokuba nabantwana abasengozini yokukhulelwa kwe-ectopic. Ingundoqo yale ntsholongwane kukuba udibanise iqanda elixutywe ngobuncwane kwindawo engafanelekanga, okuyi-ovaries, ibhubhu ye-fallopian kunye nakwisigxina esiswini.
Xa kukho ubunzima obunzima, akukho zibonakaliso ezibonakalisiweyo zokukhulelwa kwe-ectopic ngaphambi kokulibazisa. Kanye kunye nesimo "esithakazelisayo", sinokuhamba kunye nokungabikho kwe-engorgement yenyama yenyanga, utshintsho kwizinto ezikhethiweyo kunye nomoya. Uvavanyo lokukhulelwa kwi-ikhemisi, olubonisa ukukhulelwa, lubonisa ezimbini iziqabana eziqhakazileyo, kodwa kukho iimeko xa zincipha ngokukhawuleza xa uhlalutyo luphindaphindiwe.
Ukubonakaliswa kokukhulelwa kwe-ectopic kungabakho ukuhlambalaza igazi eliphuma kumfazi, okubonakalayo malunga nemvelaphi yokungabikho kokuya esikhathini. Ngokuqhelekileyo kuboniswe ubukho bokutsala kunye nentlungu ehlala ikhona, indawo ebonakalayo yindawo yokunamathiswa kweqanda lomntwana. Izigulana zikhalazela ukungathandeki kwintlungu kwisigcawu okanye kwisigxina.
Kwakhona iimpawu zokuqala zokukhulelwa kwe-ectopic ziyakwazi ukuthwala:
- ukungcola;
- ku buthathaka kwendalo yonke;
- kutyhafa kunye ne
- isicupunu, njl
Akunakuxhaswa kukuba yonke into engenhla ifana nokukhulelwa okuqhelekileyo. Ngokuqhelekileyo umfazi ufunda malunga nokuxilongwa kwakhe kwelinye iqeshwe kunye nomntwana wesifo somzimba. Ukumiswa kokukhulelwa kwe-ectopic kuqiniswa, njengoko iimpawu ze-toxicosis zikhula, ezenza kube nzima ngakumbi ukwandisa ixesha lokuhamba.
Ziziphi iimpawu zokukhulelwa kwe-ectopic?
Kukunzima ukucacisa ukufumaneka kwayo kumaxesha amancinane kakhulu. Indlela yokubona ukukhulelwa kwe-ectopic kunokunceda umshini we-ultrasound. Kuphando oluphambili ngale divayisi ugqirha ugqirha:
- Umgudu wesibindi awunayo iqanda lomntwana eliqhotyoshelweyo;
- ubungakanani besisu asitshintshi, nangona kufanele sikhule.
Indlela yokuchonga ukukhulelwa kwe-ectopic?
Ukongeza kuzo zonke izifundo ezikhankanywe ngasentla, ibhinqa liya kufuneka lifumane uluhlu lweemvavanyo eziqinisekisiweyo kwizinga le-hCG, i-leukocyte kunye nayo yonke imvavanyo yee laboratory efunekayo.
Kuphi ubuhlungu ukufumana ukukhulelwa kwe-ectopic?
Ngexesha elifanayo kunye nokuchithwa okubukhali kwimeko jikelele yowesifazane okhulelweyo, ukubonakaliswa kwentlungu kuya kwanda. Emva kwexesha elincinci, iipasms kunye ezibukhali, iintlungu ezinzima ziphawulwe. Iqala ngendawo yesikhusela se-uterine kwaye igqithise ngokusisigxina sonke isisu esiswini.
Imiqondiso ye-ectopic kwinqanaba lokuqala linokuxhomekeka kubungqina bezinto ezinjengalezi:
- ukwanda kweqondo lomzimba;
- Ukunciphisa okungalindelekanga kwingcinezelo yegazi;
- hemoglobin yehla;
- ukukhulelwa kwegazi, njl
Ulwazi malunga naluphi na iimpawu zokukhulelwa kwe-ectopic, kwaye ingaba kukho umngcipheko wokuba unobungozi obunjalo, ungatsho ugqirha ugqirha. Nguye oza kuqhuba uphando olufanelekileyo kunye nokuhlolwa. Ukungayithobeli izilumkiso kunye neziphakamiso zingapheli kakhulu. Zivela phi na iimpawu zokukhulelwa kwe-ectopic kwaye ixesha elingakanani elinokwenzeka ukuxilonga kwaye liya kuxhomekeka ekufumanekeni kwesi siphumo njengale:
- ukugqithwa kwebhubhiso ye-fallopian;
- ukuphuma kwangaphakathi;
- intlungu ebuhlungu kunye nokuphelelwa ngamandla;
- ukwandisa umngcipheko wokungapheli, njl
Ziziphi iimpawu zokukhulelwa kwe-ectopic ezagqitywa ngokutshabalalisa iibhubhu?
Ngokuqhelekileyo, xa kuninzi kwaye kuphuma ixesha elide, kuvela ekuqhekekeni kweqanda elikhulayo le-tublopian tubes. Oku kunokumiselwa ngoncedo lwaloo ndlela:
- Uviwo lwe-uterus lubuhlungu;
- Iqanda lomntwana elithweleyo litsalwa;
- intlungu ebuhlungu kwindawo yesisu, idluliselwa kwi-anus;
- ukwandisa ukujuluka kunye ne-blanching.