Kwiimeko ezininzi, ii-radiographies ngokusebenzisa uvavanyo oluphakathi okanye ukuhlolwa kwe-ultrasound zanele ukuxilonga izifo zesibindi kunye ne-bile. Kodwa ngoxilongo olunzima, enye indlela ingabelwa - i-cholangiography yamagnetic. Khawuqwalasele ukuba yintoni le ndlela, kwaye yiyiphi i-pathologies cholangiography ene-MRI ikuvumela ukuba uhlolisise.
Ukubonakaliswa kwindlela yokwenza i-MR-cholangiography
Njengomthetho, i-MR-cholangiography yenziwa njengokongezwa kwi-MRI yesitho esiswini kwaye imiselwe ukuba ihlolwe ngokucokisekileyo kwimiqulu ye-bile. Ukongezelela, le nkqubo inika ithuba lokufunda malunga nesimo se gallbladder, intrahepatic and extrahepatic biliary, i-pancreatic ducts, kunye nakwezinga elithile-isibindi nesinyama se-pancreatic.
Iinkcazo zenkqubo zingabakho:
- izizathu ezingaziwayo ze- jaundice engumatshini ;
- ukukrokra kobukho bemimandla, imizimba, amatye kunye nezinye izithintelo zokumisa emideni;
- ukuphambuka kweendlela ezahlukeneyo ekuphuhliseni inkqubo ye-bile duct system;
- ukulimala esiswini, ukungenelela okungaphumeleli;
- iimpawu ezingabonisa ukuphulwa kwe-secretion ye-bile ne-pancreatic juice (jaundice, pruritus , intlungu kwi-hypochondrium efanelekileyo, njl.).
I-MR-cholangiography yenziwe njani?
Inqubo ayikho inomileyo kwaye iphephile kwisigulane. Yenzelwa kwisisu esingenalutho kwaye ithatha, ngokuqhelekileyo, malunga nemizuzu engama-40. Isigulane ngexesha loviwo lukwimeko egciniweyo kwitheyibhile ye-tomograph, kwaye ngexesha le-intanethi ye-high-frequency field magnetic iboniswe kwisithili esingaphezulu. Kule meko, isiguli kufuneka sigcine ukungahambi kakuhle. Xa ukrokra ubukho beentlungu, isalathiso sokuqala se-ejenti eyahlukileyo iyadingeka.