Kwizenzo zonyango ezininzi izifo, kubandakanywa nezifo ze-somatic, zikhankanywe. Eli qela leengxaki libonakaliswe ngumbono othile. Ukwazi ukuba yiziphi iimpawu ezihambelana nezifo ezinjalo, kulula ukuzichonga kwinqanaba lokuqala nophuhliso.
Izifo zeSomatic - zezi ziphi izifo?
Ukuze uqonde oku, eli gama elisetyenziswe kunyango kwiimpawu zabo liya kunceda. Ukususela kwisiGrike esithi "σμμα" - ngokoqobo iguqulela "umzimba". Ngenxa yesi sizathu, izifo ze-somatic zizifo ezibangelwa yintlungu okanye ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo. Olu lwalamano lusondele kakhulu. Kucaciswa yinto yokuba umzimba uyinkqubo enye: ukuveliswa kwezinto enye kubangela "ukuchithwa" kwesinye.
Umehluko phakathi kwesifo esithathelwanayo kunye nesinye somatic
Iqela lokuqala le pathologies linalo hlobo:
- Ukuchaneka - ngamanye amagama, i-pathogen ethile ibangela ukugula okuthile. Izifo zeSomatic zichaphazela iinkqubo ezahlukeneyo kunye namaziko, ngelixa izifo zine-pathogenesis ethile.
- Ukungathandabuzeki kukusasazeka kwesifo okanye, ngamanye amazwi, ukulungelelaniswa apho igosa elikhuselekileyo lidluliselwa kwimizimba enye ukuya kwelinye. Inkqubo ye-nervous system ineendlela ezahlukeneyo zomonakalo.
- Ukuphuhliswa kwesi sifo - kwizifo ezithathelwanayo zihlala zivela kwimeko yokusulelwa kwintsholongwane ekubonakaleni kwembonakalo yekliniki. I-pathologies yamaSomatic inomzekelo ohlukileyo wokuphuhlisa. Ezi zifo azikho ixesha lokuxubusha: azinasifo.
Izifo zeSomatic - iintlobo
Iintlungu zonke zeengxaki zeli qela zinokuhlukaniswa ngokwemimiselo kwizigaba ezinjalo:
- Izifo zokuguquka ziyi-pathologies ezivela emva kwemfazwe engaxhamliyo. Izifo ezinjalo ze-somatic zingezithuba. Izibonelo ezintle zezi zifo ziyimfama, ukukhubazeka nokuva.
- Izifo ze-Organic - ziyakuchukunyiswa yingcinezelo, ukwesaba kunye neengxaki ezigqithisileyo. Ngokuqhelekileyo umntu ufumana uvakalelo olubuhlungu, olunokuthi luneendawo ezahlukileyo zendawo.
- Izifo zokugula, ukuvela kwazo ezihambelana neempawu zomzimba ngamnye. Ngokomzekelo, isigulane sinomkhuba wokulimala. Isiganeko saso sikhuthazwa yimikhwa emibi (ukutya ngokutya, ukusetyenziswa kakubi kotywala okanye ukutshaya).
Izifo ze-somatic eziqhelekileyo
Ngokuqhelekileyo izifo ezinokukhubazeka zikhula kwintsana kwaye ziselula, zingaphantsi kweminyaka engama-30. Eminye iyanqotshwa ngokwesini esifanelekileyo. Ephakamileyo amathuba okuba izifo ze-somatic ziza kukhula, abo bafazi abasondelene nezifo ezifanayo. Ukwandisa amathuba okuvela kwimeko yesifo sengqondo kunye nokuxhomekeka kweziyobisi. Uluhlu lwezifo ze-somatic kwifom elula:
- gastritis;
- bronchitis;
- i-rheumatoid arthritis;
- umonakalo kwiintso kunye nomgudu wamathumbu;
- i-ulcerative colitis njalonjalo.
Izifo ze-Chronic somatic
Ukuphazamiseka kweengxaki kwi-this stage kuyadluliselwa kwifom. Izifo zaseSomatic:
- neurodermatitis;
- obalulekileyo begazi;
- nephrite ;
- i hepatitis;
- pneumonia;
- ukusabalalisa i-glomerulonephritis;
- ukuphazamiseka kwegazi kunye nokunye.
Izizathu zezifo ze-somatic
Akunakwenzeka ukucacisa umthombo weengxaki ze-pathological disorder. Ngokufanelekileyo ukujamelana nomsebenzi onikeziweyo unokwazi nje kuphela ngongcali: ngokubhengezwa kokusebenza kwengcali yeengqondo, i-neurologist ne-therapist iyadingeka. Inkqubo ye-somatic iyinkimbinkimbi, kodwa kaninzi iphantsi ngenxa yezinto ezilandelayo:
- ukwesaba okukhulu;
- ukoyika;
- iingxabano ezisisigxina;
- iimvakalelo ezinganelisekiyo;
- alamu;
- nomsindo o namandla.
Izifo zeSomatic - iimpawu
Izifo ezinjalo zesifo sengqondo zibonakaliswa ngophilo othile. Ngona izifo ezibi kakhulu zengqondo zihamba kunye nezi zimpawu ezilandelayo:
- Ukuphazamiseka kwesondlo - kwizigulane zininzi kakhulu (ezinye ziyakwenqabela ngokupheleleyo ukutya, kanti ezinye zidla ngokutya). Ngenxa yoko, i-anorexia okanye ukukhuluphala kunokwenzeka. Enye ingxaki eyenzekayo ngesantya i-bulimia. Izigulane zibonisa umdla okhulayo kwizidlo ezinamafutha, ezinokubangela ukukhuluphala. Nangona kunjalo, ngokungazifumani iipilisi ezingaphezulu, abo bafumana i- bulimia yokusela i-laxatives, izidakamizwa ezihlanzayo kunye nezilonda. Ngenxa yoko, izifo ze-somatic zikhula ngeengxaki kwi-digestive tract.
- Ukungazinzanga - ngale ngxaki, ezininzi izigulane zizama ukujamelana nazo ngokwazo, ngaphandle kokuncedisa uncedo lugqirha. Abalawuleki baphuze iipilisi zokulala baze bazame ukuphumla nangayiphi na enye indlela ekhoyo. Nangona kunjalo, konke oku akuyi kuvelisa umphumo oyifunayo: imeko iyancipha nje.
- Uvakalelo olubuhlungu - kaninzi lukhula ngokukrokrela abantu kunye nokuxhalaba kakhulu. Ukuphazamiseka kuya kuphawulwa kuyo nayiphi na inxalenye (ngokuphindaphindiweyo kwindawo ebuthathaka kakhulu yomzimba).
- Izifo zesondo - ziyaxhalabisa, zilahla ixesha elide, ukuzithemba, ukuzihlambalaza iqabane. Kwindoda, izifo ezinzulu zesifo se-somatic zenzeka ngolu hlobo olubuthathaka kunye nokunciphisa umnqweno wesini. Kuyabasetyhini , iintlungu zesini zibonakaliswa ukungabikho kwe- orgasm kunye neentlungu ezithandwayo ngexesha lokwabelana ngesondo.
Xa ubuntwaneni, ukuphazamiseka kwe-somatic kuhambelana neempawu ezilandelayo:
- ukungazinzi;
- ukwandisa ulwaphulo;
- isifo esichaphazelekayo;
- dystonia;
- ukubetha, i-tics kunye nezinye iingxaki zengqondo;
- kuxhomekeka kweemeteorological ;
- ukuhla kwinqanaba lomzimba.
Unyango lwezifo ze-somatic
Ngaphambi kokumisela unyango, ugqirha kufuneka:
- Ukuchonga ingcinezelo yesifo.
- Qinisekisa ukuba ngaba esi sifo sifa.
- Ukufunda iziphumo zeemvavanyo.
Uhlu lwesifo seSomatic lukhulu. Unyango lwabo lufanele lwenziwe ngendlela enzima. I-Psychotherapy yezifo ze-somatic ivumela umphumo osheshayo. Ichaphazela ngokukodwa indlela yokuphuhliswa kwesifo. Kwakhona unokumiselwa uxolo kunye nezidandlululo. Ukongezelela, iyeza lendabuko lisetyenziswe. Ngokomzekelo, ngexinzelelo, ukuchithwa kwe-calendula kunokulawulwa.
Ukuthintela izifo ze-somatic
Nasiphi na isifo kulula ukukhusela kunokuba emva kwonyango. Ukukhusela ukugula ngokomzimba kubantwana nakubantu abadala, kuyimfuneko ukugcina loo miqathango:
- Ukukhokela indlela ephilileyo yokuphila-kuba oku kuyimfuneko ukutya ngokuchanekileyo, ngaphezulu ukuba ube kwindawo evulekile, ukungena kwimidlalo.
- Lahla imikhwa emibi (le ngongoma isebenza kubantu abadala).
- Zisoloko zifumana uviwo lwezonyango.
- Zikhulule kwiimeko ezixinzelelekileyo.
- Ukutshintsha ukucinga-ukuzama ukufumana isimo sengqondo esifanelekileyo kunye nendlela yokujonga ubomi (ukuba umntwana unenkathazo, abazali kufuneka babe inkxaso yangempela kuye).