Iinqununu yindlela ephumelele kakhulu yokufumana izityalo ezincinci zabavelisi beentyatyambo ezingapheliyo, kunye ne-inshurensi kwiinguqu ze-varietal. Inkqubo yokuvelisa i-catarrhtum ilula, ayifuni nayiphi na imeko ekhethekileyo, ngoko umhloli wezityalo eziza kuqala unokunqoba le nzululwazi kalula.
Indlela yokusasaza i-cataracts kunye nokusika?
Ngaphambi kokuba ukwandise i-cataract nge-cuttings, kubalulekile ukwazi izinto ezimbalwa zezinto eziqhelanayo kule nkqubo:
- Ungazami ukulungiselela isitshixo esikhulu: ixesha elide lide, ixesha elide liza kuqhubeka (iinqununu ezide kakhulu ziqhubeka nokukhula kwazo kwaye zinciphisa inkqubo);
- Iingxaki zokukhula kweengcambu kwimiba yokuzalisa i-cataracts ayidla ngokuphakama, ngoko ke umntu unokuphepha ngokubambisa indlela kunye namanzi kunye ne-primer esekelwe kwi-perlite;
- ungalindeli ixesha elikhethekileyo lokusasazwa kwe-cataract by cuttings, ngokuqhelekileyo ukusika izivuno zivunwa ngexesha lokutsalwa kwetwasahlobo, akufanele ukuba lukhuni.
Ukutshala i-catarrhtum nge-cuttings elula ngenxa yokuba isityalo ngokwayo sikunika unyaka ngamnye kuninzi. Ukongezelela, akukho mfuneko yokwakha nayiphi na imimiselo ekhethekileyo yembewu. Kwanele ukufihla imbewu kunye nepakethi ukuze kulungiswe imeko yendawo yokuhlala, ukuba ukhethe indlela ye-perlite. Esikhundleni sesikhwama se-polyethylene, kuyamkeleka ukusebenzisa intsimbi elula. Kuya kubakho ukusabalalisa nokuwa, ukuba ulawulo lokushisa olufunwayo lugcinwa.
Ngokufanelekileyo, xa i-cataract isasazwa ngamacici, iqondo lokushisa kufuneka libe malunga ne-20 ° C. Izizathu zokungaphumeleli ukungabikho kokukhanya, ukukhetha okungalunganga kwezicucu. Ukuze kube nomphumo ophumelelayo, iinquntsho kufuneka ziphathwe ngamalungiselelo afana ne "Kornevina" okanye "iZircon" . Iinqununu zibalulekile ukufumana ukukhanya okwaneleyo, kodwa kungekhona ukukhanya kwelanga.