Njengoko siyazi ukusuka kwiklasi yesikolo se-botany, i- tulip ibhekisela kwizityalo ze-anyanisi ezingapheliyo. Endle, kukho iintlobo ezingama-80 zezi ntyatyambo ezivela kummandla wase-Iran, eTien Shan, ePamir-Altai. Iminyaka emininzi yokuziphendukela kwemvelo, i-tulips iye yasasazeka kumazwe amaninzi eYurophu naseAsia. Iintlobo nganye zihamba ngokukhawuleza zitshintshelwe indawo yayo-iindawo zokungcola, iintaba okanye i-steppes.
Kwaye makhe sifumene indlela iifali ze-tulip ezivela kwimbewu kwisityalo esingumntu omdala, kwaye ziziphi iimpawu zokuveliswa kwayo.
Zingaphi izihlandlo i-tulip zivelisa iziqhamo?
I-tulip nganye ivela kwimbewu, kwaye ientyatyambo iqalisa emva kwexesha elithile-ukusuka kwi-3 ukuya kwe-7 kwiminyaka, kuxhomekeka kwiimeko zokusingqongileyo. Isityalo esincinci senza umpompo wendiza, oza kuqala ukuvelisa iziqhamo. Kukho amaqabunga, intyatyambo yeentyantyambo kunye neentyatyambo ngokwazo.
Isiqhamo se-tulip, esabizwa kwaye sibukeka njenge-capsule, ivelise kuphela kubantu abadala, izityalo ezivuthiwe. Ibhokisi elincinci liqukethe ubuso obuthathu - iipalpel kwi-ovary. Ubukhulu besiqhamo kwi-tulip buxhomekeke kukuphi uhlobo lwesityalo - umzekelo, ubude be-capsule kwi-Folip Folip bufikelela kwi-12 cm ubude. Ingxenyana yangaphakathi yayo imela amagumbi amathathu, apho imbewu ikhonjwe khona. Apho bavuthiwe.
Emva kwesikhashana i-capsule iyomile kwaye ivele. Imbewu iwa phantsi ngokukhululekile emhlabathini apho ihluma khona. Nangona kunjalo, kukho enye imfuneko ebalulekileyo: ukuhluma, imbewu kufuneka ibe nobusika obusika bodwa. Ukuba kwakushushu, kwaye akukho ziqhwala ezinzima, ke imbewu ye-tulip iya kulala kuze kufike ubusika obulandelayo-oku kuyingqayizivele yokulungiselela ukuhluma.
Ngentwasahlobo yokuqala, imbewu ikhula ibe yi-anyanisi, kwaye kuphela ngonyaka wesibini ihluma iphakama ngaphezu komhlaba. Kuyo kubonakala iqela eliyodwa lonyani, ngelixa i-bulb,
Kwaye ngoku phawula omnye umbuzo obalulekileyo malunga nokuba zihlandlo kangakanani i-tulip ivelisa ebomini. Amanani athile akakwazi ukubizwa apha. Kuyathakazelisa ukuba i-tulip ithathwa njengento yezityalo ezingunaphakade, kwaye kungenxa yoko. Isiqhamo, amaqabunga kunye neentyantyambo zezi zityalo ziyakwiminyaka yonke, kwaye ubomi bombhobho phantsi komhlaba buyiminyaka eyi-2.5. Ngethuba lexesha, lucacisiwe kancane kwaye lifa, emva koko i-bulb yokubuyisela ebizwa ngokuba yindawo yayo, kunye "nabantwana" abaninzi. Lo mjikelo uphinda ngokuphindaphindiweyo, kwaye ukuba ngokufanelekileyo ukunyamekela isityalo, i-tulip iya kubuna kwaye ivelise iziqhamo kwintsimi yakho ixesha elide kakhulu.