I-Whitefly yincinci encinane edla i juice yezityalo kwaye ikhokelela ekumeni kwayo kunye nokufa. Iintlobo ezingama-200 zezi ntlanzi ziyaziwa, iindawo zokuhlala ziindawo ezifudumele zeeplanethi, kodwa eziqhelekileyo ziindawo zokugcina izityalo ezimhlophe, ezihlala kwiimifuno kunye nezityalo zokuhlobisa ekhaya.
Ubonakala njani umhlophe?
I-disest of the whitefly ifana nenundu encane yombala omhlophe. Azingenakwenzeka, kuba zifihla ngaphakathi kwamagqabi, kwaye ubukhulu bawo buncinci - kuphela 2 mm ubude. Abantu abadala babeka amaqanda kumagqabi efom eboyiweyo, apho iiphuphu ezihambayo zihamba, zifumana indawo efanelekileyo yokutya kwisityalo kwaye zihleli apho. Iingqungqa ze-Wax ze-larva zikhulula i-substance eninzi enokuyilungisa ngokukhawuleza kwiqabunga kwaye iyakhusela kwimpembelelo yangaphandle. Kwi-cocoon eyiphumela, inkqubo yokubeka izilwanyana zezilwanyana ezindala-amaphiko, i-paws, i-antennae-ivela. Ngeli xesha ixesha lokutya liyayeka.
Kwinqanaba lokuphuma kwi-larva, i-whiteflies ibukeka njengengqolowa ebomvu. Bazibandakanya ngokuqinile kwisityalo kwaye baphuze ijusi layo. Kule nqanaba lophuhliso, bahlanganiswe ngengubo ekhethekileyo yokuguqa, eyenza amalungiselelo angasebenziyo avela kumhlophe kunye nezinye iimpawu zempembelelo.
Ukuze uqonde indlela yokujongana ne-whitefly, kufuneka umntu azi iimpawu eziphambili zokutshatyalaliswa kwezityalo:
- ukuchukumisa isityalo, unokubona indlela inambuzane ihamba ngayo;
- ngaphantsi kwamagqabantshintshi, iifom zengubo ezinombala, apho ama-mushroom aphakathi aphindaphinda, ngenxa yoko umgangatho weqabunga kuqala uguquka umhlophe, uze uguqule umnyama;
- ngenxa yezifo zentsholongwane zezityalo, ezithwalwe ngamhlopheflies, amaqabunga kunye neziqu zinokubola, amahlumela anokuyeka ukukhula.
Ngaloo ndlela, inambuzane ingonakalisa, ngokuthethileyo, kwinkimbinkimbi: iyondla i juice yezityalo, ubuninzi obunikwa ngohlobo lwamazolo amnyama "," yindawo efanelekileyo yokuphuhliswa kwefungus. Ukongezelela, isityalo esibuthathaka sithinteka kwizifo ezahlukahlukeneyo, eziphambaniswa yi-whitefly kwaye ukuba ayithathi imilinganiselo yolawulo oluyimfuneko, inokuphela ngokungafanelekileyo isityalo kunye nesityalo ngokupheleleyo.
Ungayilahla njani i-whitefly?
Ngokutshatyalaliswa kwemifuno kunye nezinye izityalo zokugcina izityalo, i-whitefly isetyenziswa ngokubanzi ngamanyathelo omzabalazo womzabalazo woluhlaza, okuyi-spraying with insecticides. Ukuze wenze oku, sebenzisa izidakamizwa actelik, i-Verticillin G, i-Confidor, i-Mospilan, i-Pegasus, i- Fufanon, i-Phosbocide. Ukuxilwa kunye nokunyangwa kwenzelwa ngokwemiyalelo. Kule meko, kucetyiswa ngokuthe ngqo ukuba ungadluli kwinani elivumelekileyo lokupakisha.
Ukulwa neentlanzi ezimhlophe iindlela zabantu
Indlela elula, enokunika isiphumo esibonakalayo-ukutshintshwa kwesityalo kwigumbi elinamaqondo aphantsi okushisa, ezi ziintlobo zezinambuzane aziyikunyamezela i-hypothermia. Nangona kunjalo, ngaphambi kokusebenzisa le ndlela, kufuneka ufumanise ukuba oku kuya kuthintela isityalo ngokwalo.
Eyaziwayo phakathi kwabalimi beloli bahlala bexhamla imigibe. Ukwenza oku, thatha ingqungquthela yeplywood, uyipende ngombala ophuzi obomvu kwaye usasaze into ethile ye-gluey - rosin, ioli ye-castor , ubusi. Ii-Whiteflies, ezithandwa ngobungangqangi bomhlaba, zihlala kuyo kwaye zizinamathele. Ngexesha elifanelekileyo, izitya zifuneka zihlanjwe zize zifakwe kwakhona. Ungasebenzisa izibambo ezenziwe ngokulungelelanisa okanye uthathe i-tape yeempukane.
- ukumnika i-yarrow - i-80 amagremu amaqabunga ngetitha yamanzi, igxininise imini. Izityalo ezinamaqabunga amakhulu zinokususwa nge-cotton swab edibeneyo. Izityalo ezinamaqabunga amancinci zichithelwa;
- Isisombululo sesepha senziwa sisisigxina, kumyinge we-1 inxalenye yesepha etyumkileyo kwiindawo ezi-6 zamanzi;
- i-garlic infusion - ipoyiji ye-garlic eqoshiwe ithulule ilitha yamanzi kwaye igxininise imini.