Idolophu yase-Essentuki idumile emhlabeni wonke ithandwa ngamashumi amabini eminyaka ngenxa yamanzi amachiza amachiza , okubetha kwiindawo ezininzi. Abo bafika apha ukuphucula impilo yabo kwaye banandipha uhlobo lweCaucasus ngokuqinisekileyo bayayixabisa imicimbi yeYessentuki kunye neenxa zonke.
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Iindawo ezinika umdlalo kwidolophu yaseYessentuki zininzi izakhiwo zokwakha ezakhelwe ukususela ngekhulu le-19. Iifom ezahlukeneyo kunye neendlela zokwakha zenza umfanekiso ocacileyo kwiindwendwe zesixeko. Ukudibanisa ixesha elichithwe kwi-resort, kuyafaneleka ukuhamba kwintengiso ye-Essentuki phakathi kweenkqubo zonyango.
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Tyelelo e Yessentuki
Phakathi kweso sixeko kukho ipaki epholileyo apho kukho ii-sanatoriums, iindiza zokusela kunye nezibhedlele ezahlukeneyo ezakhelwe apha ngeenkulungwane ezimbini. Ipaki iyahlula ibe ngaphantsi nangaphezulu. Zomibini ezi ndawo zixhunyiwe ngesitebhaka esihle, esakhiwa ngama-cascades. Kubude balo ubude kukho iindidi ezahlukeneyo kunye nemithombo.
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Kwipaki eliphezulu kukho isakhiwo seRoyal Upper Baths, esakhiwa kude emva kowe-1899 ngumyalelo kaTsar Nicholas, ngoko ke igama lesibili yi-Mykolayivs. Apha unako ukuhlamba ukuba ulungele ukusebenza kwe-endocrine, i- nervous and musculoskeletal system.
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Ukwakhiwa kwezibhakabhaka zodaka kwakhiwe ngesitayela se-neoclassicism ngo-1915. Apha, iindwendwe zijikelezwe ngamanani oothixo bamaGrike asendulo. Njengamadidi aseRoma asekuqaleni afakwe i-patio yendawo ehlotshiswe ngeemifanekiso zeengonyama. Izidumba zonyango ziziswa apha kwiLwandle laseTambukansky, elisezintabeni ezingamashumi amabini ukusuka kwiYessentuki. Ngexesha lemfazwe kwakukho isibhedlele apha.
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Ummeli wokwakha izakhiwo e-Essentuki yiSt. Nicholas Church yaBathetheli ababini. Kusemgangathweni, kwaye ngokwenene yakhiwe ixesha elidlulileyo-ngo-1826. Abaqalile ukwakhiwa kwakuyi-Cossacks - abasunguli besixeko. Ephantse kwicawa ngo-1991 kwakhiwa umlambo wamatye amane, kwaye ngo-1997 - isikhumbuzo kwi-Cossacks. Zonke ezi mqondiso ziwubhaso kwi-Cossacks eyanikela ubomi babo kwilizwe looyise.
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Epakini elingaphantsi kukhona ukuphuza iindlu zemihlaba # 4 kunye # 17 eduze komnye nomnye. Lawa awona manzi aphantsi kwamanzi amaminerali. Igalari engu-17 yinto yokuqala yokwakha kwisixeko. Itholakala emnyango wepaki ye-spa. Kwakhiwa isakhiwo segalari esakhiwa ngama-Moorish, kodwa ngokubanzi isitayela sesiNgesi siyasigcina. Yonke imihla ivakatyezwa ngamawaka abantu abaza apha kwimpilo. Amanzi ase-Essentukskie amaminerali awamachiza, kwaye ngoko awanakudliwa njengamagumbi okudlela. Ngenxa yokuqeshwa kwabo, udityaniswe nogqirha kuyimfuneko.
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Mhlawumbi inqabileyo enqabileyo kwaye engavamile yendalo yomzi wase-Essentuki yimihlaba yokuLawula. Ukusuka kwimigca yale mihlaba, amanzi awela emhlabathini enza ngendlela yamaconsi awela phezulu, yakha iqula elincinane. Sekunje ukusuka echibini, amanzi aphinda ahlonywe emhlabathini kwaye, edlula emigqumeni yentaba yase-Alkaline, ephuma entanyeni yentaba ngendlela yamanzi amaminerali, eyaziwa ngokuba "nguNarzan."
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I-arbor "i-Oreanda", ephakamileyo epakini, luhlobo oluthile lokujonga indawo elungileyo ngo-Elbrus kunye neentsika zeCaucasus. Ekuqaleni kwekhulu leminyaka elidlulileyo, xa kwakhiwa le gazebo, kwakukho i-telescope ukwenzela ukuba abavakhenkethi bazuze iindawo ezikuyo. Kodwa namhlanje kuhanjelwa abancinci ngabakhenkethi, kuba ukulungiswa kwakhona akuzange kuqhutyelwe ixesha elide kwaye isakhiwo sehla.
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