Izimbali zase-Orchid zimbalwa abantu abachaphazelekayo-zihlukeneyo, ziqhakazile, zintle, ziyamangalisa ngemibala yazo. Thenga intyatyambo kwisitoreji kwaye uyandise , wonke umntu unokukwazi, kodwa ngaba ubani owaziyo ukuba ukuveliswa kwembewu ye-orchids kunokwenzeka. Oko kukuthi, ukuba unqwenela, unokutshala ubuhle bakho obuhle kunye nokubukela.
Ukulima kwama-orchids ukusuka kwimbewu okanye ummangaliso oqhelekileyo
Ukuba uzimisele ukuhlakulela ezi ntyatyambo ezintle, ngoko ke uya kuthi unomdla ukwazi ukuba le nkqubo inzima kunzima. Iziphakamiso ezimbalwa eziza kukunceda uguqulele umnqweno wakho ebomini kwaye uzivelele ukuzalana kwama-orchids kunye nembewu:
- Yithemba, kodwa khangela. Lo mgaqo ufanelekile ukuqwalasela xa kuthengwa imbewu, ezinikezwa ezininzi kwiivenkile, kuquka nezitolo ze-intanethi. Abanye babo abazi nokuba zeziphi iimbewu ze-orchid zibukeka ngathi. Ziyincinci kangangokuthi azikwazi ukuthelekiswa nengqolowa yengqolowa, ephindwe ngamawaka alishumi elinesibini. Le ngenye yezinto ezibangela ukuba imbewu ifunyanwa kuphela kwibhubhoratri, ngokufanelekileyo, abo bathengiweyo imbewu kwindawo echongiweyo baya kufumana iimbewu ezilungileyo.
- Imbewu ayikhuselekwanga yi-endosperm, ngoko iyakhuseleka lula. Ukuthintela ii-microorganisms ze-pathogenic ekubhubhiseni, ubumpofu buyimfuneko. Ukuba awunayo ibhubhoratri yangasese, ngoko ungasebenzisa ibhogi elula yokutya kwasebantwaneni, isandulela intsha ehovini.
- Umhlaba wale ntyatyambo ifana nayo iyafuneka ibe yinto ekhethekileyo-iqule i-agar-agar, i-organic and inorganic. Inketho efanelekileyo - ukuthenga umgangatho wesondlo owenziwe ngokulungelelanisiweyo kwaye uyenze umthamo ekhaya, umzekelo, kwi-cooker. Kufuneka ufumane i-jelly engakhula imbewu ye-orchid.
- Ukuhlwayela imbewu ye-orchids yinkampani enzima. Ukuvala ingqayi edibanisiweyo, kufuneka ulinde iinyanga ezili-9. Ihluma ishintshelwe kwisitya esigxina emva kweminyaka engama-2-3.
Indlela yokutshala nokukhula i-orchid kwimbewu kwaye iphumelele iziphumo ezilungileyo?
Ukuba, nangona kunjalo, ungesabi ubunzima bokukhula isidalwa esihle, kufuneka uqonde apho i-orchids ikhona khona imbewu. Kuvela ukuba ibhokisini yembewu, ebonakala emva kweenyanga ezili-3-4 emva kokuvumba kweentyatyambo. Nangona imbewu ivuthwa, kufuneka unakekele umhlaba, ongasindisa kwaye ulondoloze i-speck encinci yothuli, ubuhle bokamva. Oku kufuna i- mosha sphagnum kunye neqabunga lomhlaba. Kukho konke ukukhula kwembewu ye-orchid, kuyimfuneko ukugcina iimeko zokutshisa, oko kukuthi, ukushisa komoya + 23-35 kunye nokuphakama okuphezulu. Ukunisela akuyimfuneko, kodwa kubalulekile ukutshiza. Ngokukhawuleza ukuba iqela lokuqala livela, unokubhiyozela ukunqoba, kuba ukuveliswa kwe-orchid ngembewu ayikwazi ukuba konke.
Ngaba i-orchid ibaluleke kangaka?
Ewe ke, ukuba udibana nale ntyatyambo enhle, ukuba awukwazi ukubona okwaneleyo kwintsholongwane yayo, ukuba iphunga layo likulethela uvuyo, ngoko ke, awuyikuzicima ulonwabo lokukhuphula i-orchid ukususela ekuqaleni. Kuphela kufuneka ube nomonde kwaye ulungele ukuphumelela. Oku kuya kwenzeka, mhlawumbi, kungekhona ngenxa yokuba wenza into engalunganga, kodwa ngenxa yokuba i-orchid ayiyiyo intyatyambo yasekhaya, kodwa isityalo esenziwe ngokwemvelo.
Kodwa ngenxa yokuzonwabisa kwakho, ngenxa yobuhle obuya kuphuma, kufuneka uzame ukukhulisa i-orchid kwimbewu encinane, mhlawumbi kukuthandana, ukunyamekela kuya kumnceda ukuba aqhube umzila wakhe ekukhanyeni. Ngaphezu koko, namhlanje izitolo zinika indawo eyahlukileyo kunye ne-substrates kwiintyatyambo, ezincinci kunye nezimbiwa-macro for their fertilizing, zonke iintlobo zezichumisi.
Iintyatyambo zenza ubomi bethu buhle, bukhanyise. Yaye inkqubo yokulima yabo yenza ukuba sibe nesisa kunye nokuzola. Ngenxa yoko, nayiphi na umzamo ufanelekile, ngoko baqonda kwaye ixesha aliyi kutshabalaliswa.