Iqela leengxaki zeengtso ezivela ngenxa yeenkqubo ezivuthayo kwiimfucu zamalungu zibizwa nge-nephritis. Kukho izidumbu ezininzi zolu hlobo oluchaphazela iinkqubo ze-cup-pelvis, i-glomeruli, i-tubules kunye neempahla. Kubalulekile ukufumanisa ngokuchanekileyo ukutshaya kweengso - iimpawu kunye neziyobisi zokuphathwa kwesi sifo zihambelana nokuchaneka ngokuchanekileyo kwesi sifo kwizifo ezifanayo, kunye nezizathu ezibangele.
Yintoni eyenza amaqhinga okwelapha ukutshaya kweentso?
Okokuqala, kuyimfuneko ukufumanisa oko kushukunyiswa yi-nephrite.
Esi sifo sinokuqala-sivela kwi-pathologies enesifo esibi okanye esingapheliyo, ngokuqhelekileyo i-glomerulonephritis.
Uhlobo lwesibini lwezifo lubangelwa zizifo ezahlukahlukeneyo emzimbeni:
- isifo sikashukela;
- izidumbu ze-ecological, i-metastases;
- i-amyloidosis yeentso;
- izifo;
- i-vasculitis;
- sulelo;
- thromboses;
- ukuxiliswa kunye neensimbi ezinzima okanye iityhefu;
- utywala;
- iimpendulo ezithintekayo;
- pathologies;
- myeloma;
- nephropathy kwabasetyhini abakhulelweyo.
Kwakhona, kuyafaneleka ukuthobela ingqalelo kwi-agent engumnxeba wenkqubo yokuvuvukala, enokuthi iproteus, E. coli, streptococcus, staphylococcus.
Ngokwale miba, i-nephritis ihlelwa kwiindidi eziphambili ezi-2:
- glomerulonephritis;
- pyelonephritis .
Iimpawu kunye neempawu zokuvuvukala kweentso ekuqulunqweni kwegramen yonyango kunye namacwecwe
Ukuqulunqwa kwe-diagnostic eyiyo kwaye ukhetho oluchanekileyo lwemithi luqala ngokufunda ngokubonakaliswa kweempawu zonyango. Ndiyabulela kuye unokuqikelela ngokucacileyo uhlobo lwe-jade.
Iimpawu ze-glomerulonephritis:
- ukunqotshwa kwezintso zombini;
- xi nzelelo;
- ubuqhophololo phantsi kwamehlo, ingakumbi ekuseni;
- utshintshile ekuhleni kwe-urine (ifuba).
Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba ngohlobo lwenkqubo yokuvuvukala phantsi kwengqwalasela, iintso azibuhlungu, kuba zichaphazela kuphela i-glomeruli yezitho kunye nenxalenye yesistim. Ngokuqhelekileyo, i-glomerulonephritis ngokuvamile ayinayo impawu.
Ukubonakaliswa kwe-pyelonephritis:
- ukwanda kweqondo lomzimba;
- ubuhlungu obukhulu kwiintso kunye nezantsi;
- iimvakalelo ezingathandekiyo ngaphambi kokucoca, ngexesha okanye emva kwayo;
- ukuxutyushwa kwegazi, i-mucus kumchamo, ubukho beentlaka.
Kwinkqubo enzima, intso enye idlalwa yinto echaphazelekayo. Kwixesha elizayo, i-pyelonephritis yamazwe ngamazwe inokwenzeka.
Unyango lwonyango lokuvuvukala kweentso
Emva kokucacisa izizathu zeJade, kunye nezifo zalo, i-scheme yokhathaza isicuphulo esiluqulayo equka ukupheliswa kweebhaktheriya, ukubuyiselwa kwe-flow flow of urine kunye nokusebenza kwezitho.
Ukuze unyango lwezobilini, ukulungiselela iqela le-antibiotics kunye ne-uroseptics lisetyenziselwa. Ulwaphulo lwe-Symptomatic lubekwe njengoko luyimfuneko kwaye lubandakanya ukusetyenziswa kwamayeza anjalo:
- diuretics;
- ukungena;
- antihypertensives;
- immunomodulators;
- mayeza e laxative;
- iivithamini.
Ukunyangwa kweengso ukuvuvukala ngamachiza okulwa namayeza kuqhutywe ngoncedo lwezi nkunkuma ezilandelayo:
- Amoxicillin;
- Erythromycin;
- Ampicillin;
- Cephalexin;
- Zinnat ;
- Cephalothin;
- IClaforan;
- Gentamicin;
- Amicacin;
- Imipenem;
- Meropenem;
- Ofloxacin;
- Levofloxacin nabanye.
Kwakhona kukhuthazwa uroseptics:
- Nitrofurantoin;
- Furazidine;
- Ercefuryl;
- Nitroxoline;
- Pimidel;
- INorfloxacin nabanye.
Unyango lwe-kidney inflammation ekhaya
Uphulo oluzimeleyo kunye neendlela zobugcisa zingasetyenziselwa nje njengemilinganiselo eyongezelelweyo. Isiphumo esihle sivelisa izidalwa zezityalo zabo zonyango:
- ivenkile yegadi;
- landela;
- ISt John's Wort.
Kwakhona, ukunciphisa iimpawu ze-jade zisanda kufakwa i-juices kwi-radish, beet.