Umlinganiselo wobunzima bomntwana kwinyanga e-1
Abazali abaselula banenkxalabo malunga neveki zokuqala zempilo. Ngeli xesha, umama kunye nootata basebenziselwa inxaxheba entsha, kwaye umntwana osandul 'ukuzalwa uya kufana nezimo ezingaqhelekanga.
Abazali banenkxalabo nokuba umntwana uzuza ubunzima. Njalo nyanga ugqirha uyalinganisa iimpawu zomzimba wengane. Ngokuba zihambelana nemimiselo, unokufumana kwitafile ezihambelanayo.
Kukholelwa ukuba amakhwenkwe ngokwemyinge anzima malunga ne-3750 g. Ubunzima bomzimba bamantombazana bunokuba ngaphantsi kwama-3500 amagremu. Ezi zithethe zinemiqathango. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ukuba umntwana usinda ukuya ku-4100-4400 g. Enyanisweni, ubunzima bomntwana kwinyanga e-1 bungahluka kwiimeko ezithile. Kwiiveki ezi-4 zokuqala, ubunzima bomzimba webana luya kunyuka ngama-600 amagremu. Amanani alinganisiweyo kunyuka ngeenyanga angabonwa kwiitheyibhile.
Ngokubanzi, eli xabiso linokuba ngu-400 ukuya ku-1200 g.
Ukongezelela, ubuncinane kangakanani umntwana obunzima kwiinyanga ezi-1 kuya kuxhomekeka kwisisindo sokuzalwa, esinokutshintshela kwiindawo ezibanzi ukusuka ku-2600 ukuya ku-4500 g. Ngamanye amaxesha abantwana bazalwa ngaphambi kokusesikweni kwaye ubunzima bomzimba bunokuba buncinane. Ukubala ukuba umntwana onjalo kufuneka anzima kangakanani ngenyanga, sebenzisa kwakhona ifomu:
Isisindo somntwana = isisindo (igram) ekuzalweni + 800 * N, apho uN neminyaka yobudala kwintsana.
Ifom ifumaneka kubantwana abangaphantsi kweenyanga ezintandathu.
Ukuba isisu emva kokuzalwa asifumani ubunzima, ngoko kufuneka uphendule kwinqanaba labantwana. Uya kunceda ukuqonda imeko.