Enye yeengxaki ezinokulindela umama kunye nosana lwakhe olutsha ukusuka kwiintsuku zokuqala zobomi kungumngcipheko kwiintsana ezisanda kuzalwa. Esi sifo kwiimvuthu singathatha ikhosi ephakamileyo, kwaye ukususela kwimiboniso ye-allergies ayiqinisekwanga nayiphi na umntwana-engekho kwisondlo sokufakelwa, okanye kubisi lonina.
Iimbangela zokunyanzelisa iintsana
Yintoni enokubangela ukungabikho komzimba kwintsana esanda kuzalwa? Ngokuqhelekileyo - ezi zinto ziyimveliso engena emzimbeni womntwana ngokutya okanye ngobisi lwebele. Enyanisweni, ukuba unina onomhlengikazi udla ngokufanelekileyo, akunakwenzeka ukuba umntwana wakhe uya kuba ne-diathesis ye-allergen. Kodwa kukho iimeko xa umntwana osandul 'ukuzalwa sele enesifo esithile esilungiselelwe ukuzalwa:
- ifa;
- ukuzala okunzima ;
- i-hypoxia, ihlupheke ngexesha lokukhulelwa nokubeletha;
- Ukutshaya komama ngethuba lokugaya;
- ukusetyenziswa kwenani elikhulu elikhulelweyo lemveliso ye-allergenic.
Umgudu wokugaya umzimba omncinci ongenakunyamekela ukunyamezela unokwenza umonakalo ngobisi, amaqanda, i-tshokoleta, ujoni, izithelo kunye nemifuno yombala obomvu, njl njl.
Ukuba umntwana engenazo i-enzymes eziphula iprotheni yobisi emzimbeni, mhlawumbi umntwana osanda kuzalwa uza kuhlakulela ubisi kunye nobungakanani umxube uya kumthobela. Kule meko, umama akanayo enye indlela yokuphuma, indlela yokudlulisela umntwana kumxube okhethekileyo kubantwana abanjalo, okungaqinisekiyo, kuya kutyhila ukutya okutyeshelileyo.
Ukongezelela ekudleni kokutya, umntwana usenokuba noqhagamshelwano lwe-diathesis kwiisishu, umgubo ohlambulukileyo weengubo, iingubo zokuhlanjululwa kweentsana kunye nokungabikho komzimba . Ukuxhatshazwa kwezilwanyana ezisanda kuzalwa kubonakala kupapa nasemzimbeni, kanti ukungabikho komzimba ebusweni kukubonakalisa izinto ezinobungozi ezingena ekudleni.
Akusoloko kunokwenzeka ukuseka ngokuchanekileyo isifo se-provoker. Emva koko, impendulo kumveliso okanye kwi-chemistry ayikwazi ukukhawuleza, kodwa ngeeyure eziliqela okanye kwimihla. Kule meko, umama kufuneka ahlale edayari yokutya kwaye ayinyamekele ukusebenzisa iindlela zokunyamekela isikhumba esincinci somntwana.
Iimpawu zokungabikho komzimba kwintsana
Ubonakaliso obuninzi bokudityaniswa kwezilwanyana ezisanda kuzalwa ziquka:
- ukukhawuleza emzimbeni, ubomvu, imihlathi;
- ukubetha nokutshiza esikhumbeni;
- kudla ngokugqithisileyo ukuya ezihlathini zintsana;
- eqhubekayo, engenazo i-intertrigo ephathekayo;
- izikali kwi-scalp, kwiilishi;
- ukusuka kwinqanaba lomzimba - ukuhlanza, udodi oluhlaza okanye ukuzitywa kunye nemiqondiso ye-dyspepsia.
Kwiimeko ezinzima, iintsana ezisongela ubomi zisakhulayo - i-rhinitis ye-allergen, i-bronchospasm ne-quincke's edema, idinga uncedo olukhawulezileyo.
Unyango lwezilwanyana ezisanda kuzalwa
Ukuba umntwana uvelisa i-malaise enzima echaphazelekayo, umama akafanele athathe amanyathelo angxamisekileyo ngendlela yokuthatha izidakamizwa ze-antihistamine. Nika umntwana wakho Suprastin okanye enye imithi evunyiweyo yeintsana.
Emva koko malunga ne-allergies kuyimfuneko ukukwazisa isantya. Ukuba akunakwenzeka ukufumanisa i-allergen, kungcono ukunikezela izilwanyana ukuze ufumane i-provocator "ngomntu" ngokuqinisekileyo kwaye uyisuse.
Ngokubanzi, amanyathelo alandelayo achazwe:
- Ukuthobela umama osondezayo u-hypoallergenic.
- Kubantwana abakhethiweyo - ukhetho lomxube ofanelekileyo (i-soy okanye i-hydrolyzed).
- Musa ukukhawuleza kunye nokuqaliswa kokutya okuncedisayo.
- Inkqubo yama-antihistamines: ama-droplets ngaphakathi, amafutha kunye nama-gel ekhumbeni. Kwiimeko ezinzima, ugqirha unokuyalela izidakamizwa ngamahomoni.
- Umntwana unikwe i-enterosorbents ukususwa ngokukhawuleza kwezinto ezivela kumzimba.
- Unina ngokwabo unokunciphisa imeko yentsana ngoncedo lwezonyango eziyingozi: iibhebha kunye nokukhwela kunye nabanye.
Into ebaluleke kakhulu kubazali xa usana olusandul 'uzalwa lubonisa iimpawu zokungabikho komzimba ukuba ungalokothi uvumele isifo sifumaneke, ngaphandle koko kusongela ukuba sibe yingozi.