Ukutshintsha iinguqu kwi-fover kunye ne-pancreatic tissue ngenxa yoko ayiyisifo. Oku kubangelwa iinkqubo ezithile emzimbeni ozekayo ixesha elide, ukuguqulwa kwesakhiwo seetishu, iiseli zomzimba, utshintsho kubukhulu kunye nezinye iziphene. Ukusasazeka kungafunyanwa ngu-ultrasound. Kwaye kuphela ngesiseko sesiphelo se-ultrasound, ukuphuhliswa kweeklinikhi, izikhalazo, iimvavanyo ezongezelelweyo ezongezelelweyo kunye neemviwo ugqirha unokubeka isigxina sokugqibela.
Izibonakaliso zenguqu ezahlukileyo kwiibindi kunye ne-pancreas
Kukho imiqondiso emininzi yenguqu yentsholongwane, kuyafaneleka ukuthobela ingqalelo kwizinto ezibonakalayo kunye nokuphendukela kwiingcali. Ezi ziquka:
- bu thathaka;
- ukukhathala ngokukhawuleza;
- intloko, ngamanye amaxesha uphelelwa;
- okokuqala utshintsho kumbala we-sclera wamehlo, kwaye ke ulusu lubonakaliso lwe-icterus;
- ukuguqulwa kwamathambo kunye nobumnyama bamanzi;
- ukuvakalelwa, ubunzima phakathi kwembambo.
Iintlungu zibuhlungu kwaye zingaphelela usuku lonke. Bomelezwa naluphi na ukuqhuma - ukuqhuba, ukuqhuba ngendlela engalunganga, nayiphi na indlela yokusebenza. Kukho kukho ukubonakaliswa:
- ukungabi nesidlo;
- ukuguquka;
- isiphumo ngesinambam entle;
- isicefe
- ukuhlanza.
Xa i-palpation ibonakala ngokunyuka kobukhulu bezitho ezihlolwe.
Iimbangela zeenguqu ezitshatyalaliswayo kwiibindi kunye neepancreas
Kwizinto ezibangela ukubonakala kweenguqu ezitshintshayo kwiiseli zesibindi kunye ne-pancreta kunokubakho oku kulandelayo:
- ukungondleki (ukusetyenziswa kwezicumba, isarti, i-fatty, ukutya okumnandi, i-muffins, iimveliso zepuphu);
- ukutshaya notywala;
- ukuzalwa kofuzo;
- uxinzelelo oluqhubekayo;
- ukusetyenziswa ngokugqithisileyo kunye nokude kwimiyalelo yokulwa neziyobisi, ezinye iziyobisi ezinamandla;
- i-pancreatitis engapheliyo;
- izifo ezahlukahlukeneyo zendlela yokugaya;
- iintsholongwane;
- i-hepatitis ;
- i-cirrhosis;
- pancreatitis;
- isifo sikashukela;
- ubudala;
- ukugqithisa okanye ngokuphambene nendawo, ukunyuka okubukhali kwisisindo.
Kwakhona, uluhlu lunokuquka ukuphulwa kwegazi kwi-pancreas kunye nesibindi kunye:
- ukukhutshwa kwemithambo yegazi;
- i-atherosclerosis;
- i-atherosclerotic plaques;
- iinkqubo ezithintekayo nezivuzayo;
- izifo ze-endocrine.
Ukunyangwa kweenguqu ezitshatyalaliswayo kwiibindi kunye ne-pancreas
Ngokuxhomekeke kwizizathu zokutshintshwa kwezicubu zezitho, kuyimfuneko ukuthatha amanyathelo afanelekileyo, kubandakanywa ukusetyenziswa kwamachiza kuphela:
- Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukuhlaziya ukutya kwakho kwansuku zonke - ukususa ukutya okubangela ukuba kuvele
utshintsho lwezifo ezibalwe apha ngasentla. - Ukunciphisa utywala nokutshaya.
- Umlinganiselo wokuzilolonga.
- Thatha i- enzyme .
- Awukwazi ukuhlala elangeni ixesha elide.
- Yeka ukuhlamba kunye ne-sauna.
- Musa ukugonywa ngexesha lesifo.
Kodwa unyango lweziyobisi lunokumisela kuphela ugqirha emva koviwo olubanzi.