Hydronephrosis yeentso ezilungileyo

I-Hydronephrosis yesifo esifanelekileyo isifo esinjalo, apho kukho ukwandiswa kwandala, kunye nayo, iikomityi zeentso, ngenxa yokuqokelela umchamo kubo. Le nzekayo iqhubela rhoqo ngenxa yokuphazamiseka kwendlela yomchamo kwelinye iqela lephepha le-excretory. Njengoko uxinzelelo kwi- ureters luyanda, utshintsho oluthile luqala ukuvela, oluya kuthi ekugqibeleni lukhombe ekufakeni izicubu zezintso kunye nokufa kweephrononi. Ngenxa yoko, umsebenzi osebenzayo wequmrhu uyancitshiswa.

Ziziphi izigaba zokuphula umthetho?

Ngokuxhomekeke kubukhulu beempawu kunye nokubonakaliswa kwekliniki, ezi zilandelayo zilandelayo zilandelayo:

1. Isigaba soku-1 sibonakaliswe ngokuqokelela umncinci wamanzi, okukhokelela ekululaleni kweendonga zesibindi.
2. Kwizigaba ezi-2 zengxaki, ukunqunyulwa kwezicubu zeentso kuphawulwe. Ngenxa yoko, imisebenzi yelungu liyancipha malunga nama-50%. Kule meko, umthwalo ukhuliswa yizintso ezikhohlo, ezihlawulela umsebenzi ogqithisiweyo welilungu elifanelekileyo.
3. Isigaba sesithathu sesi sifo sibonakalisa ukuphazanyiswa ngokugqithiseleyo komsebenzi osisigxina. Intso ekhohlo ayikwazi ukuhlangabezana nomthwalo ophindwe kabini, okhokelela ekuqhubekeni kokungaphumeleli kwintliziyo. Ukungabikho kwezilungiso ezifanelekileyo, ngokufanelekileyo ngexesha elifanelekileyo ngexesha lolo, isiphumo esibulalayo singenzeka. Ngokuqhelekileyo, eli nqanaba le-hydronephrosis yeentso ezilungileyo linikezelwe ukuhlinzwa.

I-hydronephrosis iphathwa njani kwiintso ezilungileyo?

Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba nayiphi na indlela yokwenza unyango inokumiselwa kuphela ngugqirha, ngokuqwalasela isigaba sesifo kunye nobunzima beempawu. Ngako oko, akukho mbuzo wokuphatha i-hydronephrosis yeentso ezilungileyo kunye nezilwanyana zomntu. Kwiimeko ezininzi, izigulane zifakwa esibhedlele ezineengxaki ezifanayo.

Kukho iindlela ezi-2 ezinokuthi ziphathwe kwesi sifo: i-conservative ne-radical (ukuhlinzwa). Ngokuqhelekileyo kwizigaba ezi-1 kunye nezi-2 zengxaki, unyango lweziyobisi lwenziwa. Kubandakanywa ukutyunjwa kweziyobisi ezinciphisa uxinzelelo lwegazi (i-reserpine), i-painkillers (No-shpa, i-Papaverin, i-Spasmalgon), i-anti-inflammatory (Diclofenac, i-Voltaren). I-Scheme, i-dosage iboniswe ngabanye.

Kwakhona kuyimfuneko ukuthetha ngokutya kwi-hydronephrosis yeentso ezilungileyo, ezibandakanya ukwehla kwiprotheni ekudleni, ukwanda kwimiqulu yemifuno neziqhamo.

Ngokuphuhliswa kwe-hydronephrosis yeentso ezilungileyo ngexesha lokukhulelwa, i-vitamin B1 imiselwe, enceda ukwandisa ithoni ye-ureters. Kananjalo, oogqirha baqinisekisa ukuba usulelo alubandakanyi, njengoko kuboniswe ngenguqu kumchamo.