Catatonic Stupor

Akukho mntu ukhuselwe zizifo, zombini kunye nengqondo. I-Catatonic stupor yinto ephawulekayo ye-catatonic syndrome, edlalwa yinto ethatha indawo. Yisifo se-psychopathological syndrome. Iimbonakaliso zayo eziphambili zeklinikhi ziyizifo zokuhamba.

Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba inkathazo ye-cataton, okokuqala, ifomu ye-schizophrenia. Kodwa kuya kwenzeka nakwizigulane ezineengqondo kunye nezengqondo. Ngokuqhelekileyo ikhula kwisigaba sokuqala sesi sifo nge-schizophrenia . Ifom yeyona ndlela ibuhlungu kakhulu yi-lucoid. Ukukhula kwimeko engapheliyo yokugula kwengqondo.

Kubonakala kubantu abadala, uneminyaka engama-50 ubudala, kunokwenzeka ukuba isifo somntwana siphula. Ngelo xesha akukho sizathu esivakalayo sokuvela kwekatonia. Kukho iinjongo ezininzi kuphela.

Enye yeengcinga zenzululwazi kukuba le sifo kufuneka ibonakale njengoloyiko oluye lwaguquka ukusabela kwayo ngenxa yokuziphendukela kwemvelo. I-Stupor ayibonakali nje kuphela xa impilo yengqondo yesigulane igcwalise i-schizophrenia, kwaye xa umntu evelele kwiintsholongwane.

Iintlobo zezifo

Zikhona iintlobo ezilandelayo ze-catatonic stupor:

1. Stupor, ihamba ne-stupor. Ubonakaliswe ubunzima obukhulu bokunqanda izigulane zezigulane zezigulane, kunye nokuxinzeleleka komfutho wegazi. Umntu ophantsi kwesi sigxina ugcina ixesha elide le-embryyo. Ngokuqhelekileyo ibonwe kwiimpawu zakhe, uphawu lwesimo somoya. Ezi zibandakanya: ukugcinwa ixesha elide lekhanda eliphakamileyo kwindawo ekukude ukusuka kwimilenze. Umgama ukusuka kwintloko yesigulane ukuya emkhombeni ngu-10-15 cm. Esi sikhundla uyakwazi ukugcina iiyure eziliqela. Ngexesha lokuqala kokulala, uphawu luyabonakala. Khumbula ukuba ngokucinezela entloko, kunokuhlaziywa. Emva kwexeshana, intloko yomntu iya kuthatha isikhundla sayo sokuqala.
2. Ukungabonakali kwe-cataton. Ayibonakaliswa nje kuphela nokuvinjelwa kweenkqubo zeenjini, kodwa kunye nokuphikisana rhoqo komntu ogula kuye nayiphi na imizamo yokutshintsha i-pose.
3. Stupor, ihamba ne-wax ukuguquguquka. Kubizwa nangokuthi "i-cataleptic stupor". Kuhamba kunye nenani leempawu ezilandelayo: ukudibanisa ixesha elide kumntu kwisithuba esiqhotyoshelweyo kuye okanye samkelwa nguye, nangona akanakukhathazeka. Izigulane aziphendulanga izandi ezivakalayo, kwimibuto eceliwe. Bayakwazi ukuphendula kuphela kwi-whisper. Bafika kwiimeko zabo eziqhelekileyo kwiimeko zokuphela kobusuku. Ngeli xesha banokuhamba, bazihlaziye baze baphendule imibuzo.

Izimpawu eziphambili

I-Catatonic stupor iyabonakalisa kwisilingo sokuzila, ukuthulisa isigulane. Konke oku kuhambelana noxinzelelo lwegazi lomzimba.

1. Isibonda esilaphayo sigula nge-stupor asinakusindisa kuphela iiveki ezimbalwa, kodwa iinyanga. Ngelo xesha, zonke iintlobo zemisebenzi yazo, ezibandakanya iziqhelo, ziphulwa ngokucacileyo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, izigulane zihlala zingenasiphako kwi-embryonic posture (amehlo avaliwe, izandla kunye neenyawo zixinzelelwe emzimbeni, umzimba uhlangothi lwawo).
2. Ukugatya ukutya, ukugqiba ukuthula (mutism). Kule meko, izigulane zondliwa ngokufanelekileyo.
3. Ukuguquka kwemifino.
4. Ukunyaniseka okungahambiyo.
5. Akunabantwana abahlanjululwayo ekuphenduleni iintlungu.

Inkathazo yeCataton - unyango

Unyango kufuneka lwenziwe esibhedlele, apho isiguli siya kuqala sinikezelwe amanani amancinci angama-20% isisombululo se-caffeine kunye nesisombululo se-barbamyl ye-10%. Kwiimpawu zokuqala zokukhubaza isigulane, ukufakwa kwezi zinto kumzimba kuyayeka. Kwizibhedlele zesifo sengqondo, isigulane siphathwa ngejojo ​​ye-frenolone egazini. Akunakunyulwa ukufumana i-sidocarb ye-psychostimulant.

Musa ukucinga malunga nendlela yokuphuma kwi-stupor, ukuba umntu akaphantsi kolawulo lwagqirha, kodwa, umzekelo, ekhaya. Emva koko, nayiphi na inzame yokukhubaza ingenza isigulane sibe nemihlali, kwaye oku kuya kubangela ubunzima obongezelelweyo.

Khumbula ukuba umntu ogula ngengqondo kufuneka ahlale phantsi kweliso logqirha, ngaphandle koko unokuzilimaza yena nabanye.