Igadi engummango omhle likhadi elivakatyelayo. Zonke ezinye ientyatyambo ziyafa phambi kobuhle begadi! Yaye loo nqaku iya kujongana nexesha lokutshala iilesi kwindawo evulekile. AmaSoviet kunye nabafundi baya kubelwa ngabalimi abanolwazi abaye baphumelela kulo msebenzi onzima.
Ulwazi jikelele
Iimbono zexesha lokutshala iilesi kwindawo evulekile, ingenangqondo. Abanye baciniseka ukuba kulungile ukwenza oku kuwa, abanye ehlobo, kwaye siza kumema abafundi ukuba batyale iilesi kwindawo evulekile entwasahlobo.
Ukukhethwa kwendawo yerosari yexesha elizayo kubaluleke kakhulu, kwaye impumelelo yexesha elizayo kule nto ithembele kakhulu kuyo. Kukulungele ukukhula iirase kwindawo evulekile kwiindawo eziphangaleleyo ezifihlakeleyo emoyeni.
Ngokwesiqhelo, esi sityalo asiziveki kakuhle kuyo nayiphi na umhlaba, kodwa ukulungiswa komhlaba ukulungiswa kweeresi kulungelelaniswa ne-humus, peat okanye umquba. Kwakhona, iingcali zincoma ukuba zongeze emhlabathini ngesiqingatha ibhakethi yesanti yomlambo ehlanjwe kuyo yonke imitha yesikwere yekota. Iimpawu zomoya ziziswa ngexesha lekwindla okanye ukutsalwa kwentwasahlobo kweso siza, kwaye ukumba kufuneka kube malunga nobukhulu becala malunga nesiqingatha semitha. Izichumiso zetyuwa kufuneka zisetyenziswe kumhlaba kuphela emva kokuhlalutya komhlaba. Ngaphandle kwesidingo esikhethekileyo sokwenza oku akuyimfuneko.
Ukuba ubeke izithombo ngaphambi kwangoko, kunengqondo ukufunda indlela yokugcina i-rose ingahlali ngapha nangaphambi kokutshala emhlabeni. Indlela eyona ndlela kukugubungela imbewu nganye ngephephandaba elifafazwe isisombululo se-potassium permanganate, kwaye umgca wefrimu ephosiweyo ungasetyenziswa ukusuka phezulu. Emva koko, izityalo ziyanconywa ukuba zifakwe kwisiseko, kwaye kulungile kwifriji. Kucetyiswa ukuba ubushushu bube kwi-0 - +4 degrees. Zifanele zigcinwe kuphela kwindawo echanekileyo, kwaye kuyacetyiswa ukuba zihlolwe rhoqo ngezifo zebhakteria.
Ukutshala nokunyamekela
Indawo ikhethiweyo, izityalo zigcinwe ngempumelelo ngaphambi kokutshala, lixesha lokufunda okungakumbi malunga ne-agrotechnics yokutyala kunye nokukhula kweeresi kwindawo evulekile. Ekuqaleni, siza kuchaza ixesha lokutshala iirasi entwasahlobo emhlabathini. Ixesha elifanelekileyo liphuma ngomhla we-5 ukuya kwe-20 ku-Epreli. Ngoku makhe sibone indlela yokutshala ngokufanelekileyo i-rose emhlabathini ukuze kungenzi buhlungu kwaye ngokukhawuleza kuqala kwindawo entsha.
Ngaphantsi kwesiqithi ngasinye sityalo kufuneka ulungiselele ubungakanani bomyinge we-40x40 centimeters. Ngokukhawuleza phambi kokutyala, iingcambu zeembande zicutshulwe kuma-25-20 cm. Ukuba oku kungenziwanga, ke isiqithi siza kudlulela ngokukhawuleza kwisiseko sezondlo zomhlaba, kwaye esi sityalo sinokulamba. Khetha izihlumelo ezinamandla kunye ezinamandla kwiingcambu, shiya ngaphaya kwezine, abanye banqunyulwe. Emva koko siyancipha umsila emngxeni, usasaze iingcambu zawo kuwo wonke umhlaba, kwaye uqale ukufafaza isityalo kunye nomhlaba, ngokukhawuleza uyisitye. Emva koko sinikezela ukuthambisa okuninzi kwaye sikhuphe isiqithi ukuya kumgca wokutshiza izihlumela.
Ukuba yonke into eyenziwe ngokuchanekileyo, ngokukhawuleza izityalo ziya kuthatha indawo entsha kwaye zingene kwisigaba esisebenzayo sokukhula kwezityalo. Iyakwazi ukumiselwa ngokukhula kwamashishini amancinci. Emva koko, umhlaba uqokelelwe malunga nesityalo xa ukhwela, ngokukhawuleza uya kuphuma. Ukuxilisa kuninzi 2-3 ngeveki, kungekhona ngaphezulu. Ukuba intwasahlobo iyatshisa, ngoko isisiseko sehlathi siyacetyiswa ukuba i-mulch eyongezelelweyo i-straw okanye amagatsha ezityalo ze-coniferous.
Ukuhambelana nale nkqubo, unokufumana kalula ingadi enhle kwi-site yakho. Emva kokuba i-roses iqhakazile, uya kumangaliswa ukuba yonke into ejikelezileyo iya kutshintsha!