Kwi-gynecology, i-hormone therapy isetyenziswe kwizifo ezininzi kunye neemeko zesifo. Kwaye kwezinye iimeko le nto ithathwa njengendlela yonyango kuphela.
Iindidi ze-hormone unyango
Ukukhethwa kwezi zinto okanye ezinye iindidi ze-hormonal therapy ngenxa yobungakanani bentsholongwane ethile yeengqungquthela ze-endocrine. Kukho iindlela ezintathu zokuphatha amahomoni:
- Ulwaphulo lwezakhiwo, xa i-hormone isweleko okanye ukungabikho kwe-hormone kuyimfuneko ukuthatha iziyobisi ze-hormonal.
- Iziyobisi ukwenzela ukuvimbela umkhiqizo ogqithisiweyo wehomoni.
- Utyando lwempawu.
I-gynecology isebenzisa i-hormone ye-hormone yonyango, oko kukuthi, ukutshintshwa kwama-hormone ahlukeneyo ukulinganisa umjikelezo wesikhokelo. Kwakhona kuhlanganiswe kunye kunye ne-monotherapy nama-hormone.
Izidakamizwa zaseHormon zisetyenziswa ngendlela elandelayo yokukhupha:
- iipilisi zokulawula ngomlomo;
- ama-suppositories e-vaginal, ama-creams kunye namacwecwe;
- plasters;
- isisombululo somjovo.
Isiboniso se-hormone therapy
Unyango olunamayeza e-hormone kufuneka luhlale luhambelana nezibonakaliso ezicacileyo. Cinga ngolu hlobo oluqhelekileyo kubo.
- Ukwelashwa kweHormone ekumiseni i-menopause kukuzalisa i-hormone ekhoyo. Misela ukusebenzisa i-estrogen kunye ne-progesterone kwimodi ye-cyclic. Ngexesha elifanayo emva kokufunyanwa kweveki ezintathu kuthatha ikhefu iveki. Oku kunciphisa ukubonakaliswa kweempawu eziphambili. Inkqubo yokonyango ngamahomoni ahlanganisiweyo ixhomekeke kubunzima bexesha elidlulileyo. Ukuqhubela phambili kulo, unyango lwe-hormonal luba nexesha elifutshane okanye ixesha elide. Ukusetyenziswa kwamathambo njenge-hormone ye-hormone, usebenzise iipilisi zamanzi okanye i-suppositories u-Ovestin, u-Estriol.
- Ngokuphindaphindiweyo emva kokuba usebenze ukususa isibeleko uhlakulele isifo se-postisteritis. Ukuhluleka kweHormon kule ngxaki kubangelwa ukuba kunye kunye nesisu, iirriyiti ze-uterine ezithatha inxaxheba kwigazi le-ovari ziyasuswa. Ama-ovari awanako igazi elaneleyo. Oku kukhokelela ekuphuhlisweni kweenguqu ezonakalisayo kunye neengcipheko kuzo kwaye, ngenxa yoko, ukungalingani kwe-hormonal kubonakala. Ulwaphulo lweHormonal emva kokususwa kwesibeleko luya kunceda ngokukhawuleza ukuphelisa zonke iimpawu ezingathandekiyo. Kodwa unyango lwe-hormone emva kokususwa kwee-ovari ludinga ukunyuka kwama-hormone kwaye unyango olude.
- Ulwaphulo lweHormonal kunye ne-endometriosis yindlela ephezulu yokonyango. Ekubeni iiseli ezifanayo kwisakhiwo kwi-endometrium zithintela kakhulu utshintsho kwimvelaphi ye-hormonal. Injongo yempembelelo yokwelapha kukunciphisa umveliso we-estrogen kwaye igcine le nqanaba.
- Ulwaphulo lwe-hormonal nge-uterine i-myoma lubhekwa njengona nqanaba eliphambili lokunyango olulondolozayo. Ulwaphulo olunjalo lunokumisa ukukhula kwesisu kunye nokunciphisa ubukhulu bayo. Kwakwamukeleka kwakhona ukusebenzisa izidakamizwa ze-hormone ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa.
- Kwaye, ke, i-hormone therapy ne-IVF ibalulekile, kokubili kwisigaba sokulungiselela ngaphambi kokufakela embryo, kwaye emva koko-uphuhliso oluphumeleleyo lokukhulelwa.
Iingxaki ezinokwenzeka
Kufanelekile ukuba sikhumbule ukuba kunokuhlala kunokwenzeka iingxaki emva kokuba unyango lwe-hormone, kunye nemiphumo emibi. Intloko, ukuvuvukala, isisongela, ukunyameka kweentlanzi ze-mammary, ukuphuma kwegazi kuvela.
Kwezinye iimeko, i-phytotherapy ingasebenza njengenye indlela yokwelashwa kwe-hormonal. Eyona nto ibaluleke kakhulu ekuphuculeni i-hormone yabasetyhini iya kuba yindleko zezilwanyana zonyango okanye izilungiso ze- homeopathic zohlobo Olukhumbuzayo , iKlimadinon, iKlimonorm, iTazalok nabanye.