I-Pertussis isifo esiqhelekileyo sephepha lokuphefumula, esichukunyiswa yi-britterial flora ethile. I-pathology ikhula ngokukhawuleza, ihamba kunye nokuhlaselwa okuqinileyo kokukhwehlela kunye ne-catarrh enzima ye-bronchi. Ukunyanga kokukhwehlela abantu abadala ngokuqhelekileyo akubangeli ubunzima, ama-pulmonologists sele adala i-regimen esebenza kakuhle.
Ukukhawuleza nokukhuseleka kukuphilisa ukukhwehlela kwabantu abadala?
Ngenxa yokuba imvelaphi ye-microbial echazwe isifo, isiseko sonyango lwayo luchanekileyo unyango lwe-antibacterial. Iquka iziyobisi ezifanelekileyo ukusuka kwiqela lama-macrolides, kuba kuba kubo i-pathogen yesifo iyanqabile - umjikelo waseBordet-Zhang.
Amachiza e-antibiotic esebenzayo kunyango lwe-pertussis kubantu abadala:
- Azithromycin ;
- Erythromycin;
- Roxithromycin;
- Clarithromycin;
- Jozamycin;
- I-Spiramycin;
- Midekamycin.
Isiphi isicatshulwa esithile esiya kukhethwa, ingcali yemiphunga isenza isigqibo emva kokuvavanya ngokugqithiseleyo izigulane kunye nokwenza uhlalutyo oluyimfuneko.
Kucetyiswa kwakhona ukuba usebenzise i-gamma globulin ekhethekileyo.
Ngokubhekiselele kwizilwanyana ezichasayo, ezixhasayo, ezikhuselayo kunye nezichasayo, ukuphumelela kwazo kuphazamiseka kakhulu, ngoko ke, abachazwa kwiirimim ziyeza.
Unyango lokukhupha umkhuhlane kubantu abadala kunye nezilwanyana zomntu
Ezinye iinkqubo azivunyelwanga kakhulu ngamayeza emveli. Ngokuqhelekileyo ayichaphazeli i-partussis i-agent ye-causative kwaye iyancipha impawu ze-pathology. Ukongezelela, izilwanyana zomntu zisiza uncinci
Amayeza angaqhelekanga afaka:
- i juice esanda kuhluthwa kwiimpawu kunye namacembe e-nettle;
- Amakhiwane abilisiwe ngobisi;
- isiraphu emanzini kunye noshukela otshiswayo;
- ubisi apho igalikhi yayibilisa khona
- ijusi yee-anyanisi kunye nobusi;
- ukutshintshwa kweengcambu ze-alt.