Utywala

Iinguqu zesikhumba zinguqu zenzeke kwiimbumba kunye nesikhumba kwaye zihamba kunye nokubetha, ukuvuvukala, ubomvu kunye nemibala yemifanekiso eyahlukeneyo, imilo kunye nobukhulu. Ukubonakala kwazo kungasabela kwendawo yesikhumba kwi-external stimulus. Kodwa ngokuqhelekileyo ukukhawuleza okunjalo ngenye yeempawu zezifo.

Iimbangela zesikhumba

Isizathu esona siqhelekileyo sokukhupha isikhumba izifo ezithathelwanayo. Ubonakala ngokukhawuleza xa:

• imasisi ;
• rubella;
• mkhuhlane o lubomvu;
• inkukhu;
• herpes;
• mononucleosis ;
• i-erythema.

Kwiimeko ezinjalo, ukongeza kwimimandla, kukho ezinye iimpawu zezifo zentsholongwane. Kungaba:

• intlungu (intloko, umqala, isisu);
• ukukhwehlela;
• ukulahleka kwesidlo;
• ukwanda kweqondo lomzimba;
• ukuphosa;
• ukuphazamiseka kwesifo.

Iziqholo zesikhumba zingabonakala kwiimbilini emva kokuxinezeleka okukhulu. I-Rash yenye yezona zinto ziphambili zeempawu zokwehla:

• iimveliso zokutya (i-chocolate, i-citrus, amaqanda, ujusi, njl);
• izinwele zezilwanyana;
• mayeza;
• izinto zeekhemikhali (i-powder yokuhlamba, idayi yeenwele, i-perfume, njl.).

Iziqholo zesikhumba zivame ukubonakala kwizifo zesibindi, isifo sikashukela, igazi kunye nemithambo yegazi. Zivela ngenxa yokuncipha kwinani okanye ukuphazanyiswa kwemisebenzi yamaplatelet abandakanyekayo kwinkqubo yokuguqula igazi, okanye ngenxa yokuba ukuphelelwa kwe-vesicles kungonakali.

Iintlobo zonqabileyo zesikhumba

Kukho iintlobo ezininzi eziphambili zesikhumba sebala:

1. I-Papula - iqhina elincinci elincinci ngaphezu kwesikhumba, line-red hue. Ububanzi bawo abugqithanga u-3 cm, zidibaniswe nezinye izixhobo, zenza iiplanzi ezinkulu, ngamanye amaxesha zininzi njengesundu.
2. I-pustule yi-vial ephethe umtya ogcwele i-pus. Ii-pustules ze-Surface zindawo ezikufutshane neentloko zeentloko kwaye zibonakaliswe ngumbundu ovuthayo, kunye neepustules ezinzulu zifumaneka kwiindawo eziphantsi ze-epidermis kwaye zinkulu.
3. Ibala litshintshi ekhonteni yesikhumba engaphakami ngaphezu komhlaba wayo, ophelelwe yimida ecacileyo okanye encinane.
4. I-vial iyinxalenye yokuqhaqha ngegumbi elingaphakathi, elizaliswe ngeziqulatho ze-serous, ngamanye amaxesha linokungcola kwegazi. I-vesicle ingaba i-mono- kunye neyindidi edibeneyo kwaye, xa ivuliwe, izilonda okanye izilonda zihlala ekhumbeni.
5. I-Roseola - i- speck yobomvu obomvu ebomvu ukuya kwi-5 mm ububanzi, ingaba nomda ocacileyo okanye ogqithisileyo, xa ucinezelekile.
6. I-Bugorok - i-rash ephantsi kwimiba enzulu yesikhumba, ingaba nemibala eyahlukeneyo kwaye emva kokunyamalala kushiya izikrakra ezinzulu okanye i-atrophy ye-epidermis. Imilinganiselo ye-tubercles ngokuqhelekileyo ayidluli kwi-1 cm.
7. I-Blister - ukwakheka kombala obomvu weendlela ezahlukeneyo, kubonakala ngenxa ye-edema yecala lobunqabileyo lolusu kwaye lanyamalala ngeeyure eziliqela, lingashiyi mva.
8. I-Node - into ephethe izibonakaliso zokungenelela, ezisezantsi kwesikhumba sentsholongwane, inomlinganiselo omkhulu kwaye idiliza ngexesha lokubola.
9. Ukuphazamiseka kwemizimba - iincinci ezincinci zeendlela ezahlukahlukeneyo ezibonakalayo ngenxa yesifo somzimba.

Unyango lwe-skin rashes

Ukuphatha unyango lwe-skin, ungasebenzisa i-1% yekremu nge-hydrocortisone. Eli phephelo liza kunciphisa ukubonakala kwe-rash kunye nokuphelisa ukutshaya. Qinisekisa ukuba ungabandakanyi izinto ezinokukhubaza isikhumba okanye kubangele ukuphendulela kwezinto eziphathekayo - izambatho zokwenza izinto, ubucwebe, iziqhumiso, izicathulo zokuhlanjululwa kwe-powder, i-deodorants. Ukulungiselela inkqubo yokucoceka kulunge ukusebenzisa isobho lomntwana.

Ukuba ulusu lweqabunga lubangelwa sisifo sikashukela, isifo esithathelwanayo okanye ezinye izifo, udinga isiluleko kwisifo seengcali ezithathelwanayo okanye i-dermatologist. Ugqirha kuphela onokukunikezela iziyobisi eziza kususa ukugqithiswa okunjalo kunye nengcinezelo yokubonakala kwayo.