Ukuthandwa kobuzwe - kutheni kubalulekile ukufaka ingqondo yokuthanda ubutyebi?

Ukuthandwa kobuzwe kubuzwe obuthile bobuzwe bomhlaba, ubemi, ulwimi kunye nezithethe, umhlaba wasezantsi kunye nenkcubeko. Uvakalelo olunjalo lubonisa ukuzingca kwilizwe lakho kunye nenkolelo yokuba iya kuhlala ikukhusele. Le yimiqobo ephambili kwinkcazo, nangona kukho ezinye iinguqulelo.

Yintoni "ukuthanda izwe"?

Igama elithi "ukuthanda izwe" liguqulelwa kwisiGrike ngokuthi "uhlanga", le ntliziyo, into ebalulekileyo ekuthandeni ilizwe kunye nokuzimisela ukunikela yonke into ngenxa yalo. Ngubani ongu-patriot - ubuntu, oqhayisa ngeempumelelo kunye nenkcubeko yamandla akhe, uzama ukulondoloza iimpawu zolwimi lwakhe kunye nezithethe. Le yinto ehlukileyo kakhulu yokwazisa inqobo yegama elithi "ukuthanda ubutyebi", kodwa kukho ezinye iinguqulelo:

1. Isibonakaliso sokuziphatha esahlukanisa umntu onomusa ukusuka kumgangatho ophantsi.
2. Ukuqhayisa ngokufezekisa abantu bakhe.
3. Ukuvavanya kwangempela kwezenzo zelizwe labo.
4. Ukulungela ukunikela ngeminqweno ethile ngenxa yezinto eziqhelekileyo.

Uhlobo lokuthandwa kobuzwe - yintoni na?

Ngekhulu lama-21, ukuthanda ukuthanda izwe kwaqala ukufika kwinqanaba elitsha, lifuna ukuba kusetyenziswe amaqela abathandi bezo shishino. Akukona nje ukukhetha izinto eziphathekayo, uMbutho waseRashiya wezoShishino osesikweni ekuphuhliseni ubuzwe bokuthandana kwezoshishino kutshanje kucetywe isicwangciso sawo. Umsebenzi oyintloko weenkokeli zawo ubona inkxaso epheleleyo yabashishini, kuba isabelo seshishini elincinci elingaphandle kwelinye ilizwe lingaphezu kwamaxesha amaninzi asekhaya. Sifuna izimo zokukhula kwiindlela ezininzi:

1. LeMfundo. Ukuphuhliswa kolutsha lokurhweba, ukuqhuba iiklasi zokufundisa.
2. Inkxaso ekuphunyezweni kwezicwangciso nokukhuthaza ukukhula kwezorhwebo.
3. Iqela lezo shishino. Indawo apho ungatshintsha khona amava, oonxibelelwano kunye nophuhliso.

Ubuzwe kunye nokuthanda ubuhlanga bubonakala

Abantu abaninzi badibanisa ingcamango yokuba "ubuzwe" kunye "nokuthanda ubutyebi," nakwii-dictionaries kuphawulwe ukuba ukuthanda izwe kukuthanda ilizwe lakubo nabantu balo. Iilwimi ezinolwazi zibhekiselele kuloo mpazamo ngokufaka endaweni yeengcamango:

1. Uthando lwelizwe lonxweme luvakalelwa kukuba umhlaba, ubunjani, ulwimi lwasekuhlaleni kunye norhulumente. Oku kukuthandabuza - intsingiselo eyandisiweyo yothando ekhaya lakho.
2. Uthando ngabantu luyingcamango ebanzi yothando kubantu besizwe, ezivela phambi komntu ngaphambi kobuzwe. Olu lubuzwe, ukuqonda ngokuzibophezela kuhlanga, olufakwe ekuzalweni.

Kutheni sifuna ukuthanda ubuzwe?

Kutheni kubalulekile ukuthanda ubutyebi? Iingcali zikholelwa ukuba le yimo yengqondo yengqondo ebonakaliswa ukulungele ukukhusela komnye umntu, ukuyiqonda phantsi kwesinye isaski. Ngaphandle kobuzwe, kunzima ukusinda, kuba umntu ngamnye kufuneka abe neenqobo ezisemgangathweni okuza kunqoba ukwesaba aze aze afe. Ngombulelo obuninzi bokuthandwa kobuzwe, abantu baseSoviet bakwazi ukuphumelela iMfazwe Yehlabathi Yesibili, ukuyeka iintlanga zeentshaba ngeendleko zezigidi zabantu.

Umntu osisitabane ngumntu lowo isiphelo sikarhulumente sisoloko sihlala kwindawo yokuqala. Kodwa esi simo sengqondo sivela kuphela xa umntu eqinisekile: ilizwe lakhe liya kukhusela kumzuzu onzima, kuya kunceda intsapho. Ngako oko umntu akanako ukunyanzeliswa ukuba abe ngumntu osindayo kwintlupheko, abantu kufuneka babe nento yokuziqhayisa, kwaye yintoni ekhuselekileyo yokukhusela: intlalo yabo, imva yabo, impumelelo.

Iintlobo zobuzwe

Uthando luni? Kwiminyaka eyahlukileyo lo mvakalelo wawuchazwe ngeziganeko ezahlukeneyo, ngokuqhelekileyo ukutshintshela umxholo othi "uthando lwelo lonina" ngokuba "uthando lombuso". Ngoko kwakukho ezinye iintlobo zokuthandwa kobuzwe:

1. Lumente . Xa iimfuno zikaRhulumente ziphezu kwazo zonke.
2. IsiRashiya, njengento . Kwiminyaka emininzi yeeSlav, kwaye ngoko-kunye nabantu baseSoviet, eyona nto yayiyiyona nto "ilizwe", lalifaniswa nomtshakazi, unina, omele akhuselwe.
3. KaZwelonke . Isekelwe kwimbali kunye nelifa lemveli labantu, ukubunjwa kwaloo thando kuhlakulela ukuzikhukhumeza, umnqweno wokwandisa ixabiso elikhoyo.
4. WeNgingqi . Ibonakala ngokuthanda kwidolophana yayo, isixeko, isitrato, ikhaya. Into ephawulekayo yeengcamango zaseSoviet yayiyimfundo yeemvakalelo ezivela ngasese kwizinto eziqhelekileyo, ukusuka ekunyanisekeni ukuya kwimida yazo ukukulungele ukunikela ubomi belizwe labo.

Imfundo yobuzwe

Ukuphuhliswa kobuzwe kwimihla ngemihla kwakuyinto esemqoka yeengcali zelizwe. Iziganeko zenziwa ngokugxininisa kwimimandla yokuqhayisa, iingoma zaqulunqwa, kwaye iziganeko zangaphambili zilungisiwe. Umntwana kwafuneka akhule kunye nembono yokuba ilizwe lakhe lihle kakhulu, kuba likhusela, linika ubomi obonwabileyo, lusekela ukhetho lomsebenzi ebusheni kwaye lukhusela ekuhluphekeni ekukhuleni.

Ngoko ke ukubaluleka okukhulu kunikezelwa ekufundeni uphawu, inkqubo yomthetho, ukuqhelanisa nezenzo zabantu abavelele. Kodwa kwilizwe apho kungabikho ukubuya kwiphondo, kwaye umntu akayi kubona oko akufumene ngokuzinikela kwakhe ukuzinikela kwakhe, ingxaki yokuthanda ubutyebi iba yinto enzima kakhulu. Ngamanye amaxesha iinzame zenziwa ngamagunya okumele akhule ngokufanelekileyo.

Icawa no kuthanda

Ukususela kumaxesha amandulo, ukuthanda ubutyebi kunye nama-Orthodoxy kuye kwahlanganiswa ngokungenakulungelelaniswa, umzekelo wale nto - intsikelelo yecawa ukulwa nabalindi belizwe. Esi siko sihlawulela amawaka eminyaka, kwanexesha leMfazwe Yehlabathi yesiBini, xa bonke abantu baseSoviet babengakholelwa kuThixo, iinkonzo ezikhethekileyo zemithandazo zenziwa, kwaye abafundisi baqokelela imali yokuthengwa kwamathangi kunye neenqwelo. Ukuba siphendukela kumaxwebhu ecawa asemthethweni, umgaqo wokuthandwa kobuzwe uchazwa ngale ndlela:

1. AmaKristu akafanele awulibale ngelizwe lawo.
2. Ukuba ngumthandi wokuba ungamthandi nje umhlaba wakho, kodwa abahlobo bakho, ikhaya lakho, ubakhusele. Ekubeni umbingelelo welizwe labazali awuhlanganiswa kuphela kwimfazwe, kodwa ngenxa yezingane.
3. Ukuthanda umhlaba wakho njengendawo apho ikholo kunye neCawa yama-Orthodox igcinwa khona.
4. Uthande ezinye iintlanga njengokuzaliseka komyalelo wothando ngommelwane wakho.

Ukuthanda ubuzwe - iincwadi

Imizekelo evela ebomini bamaqhawe abonisa ukuthanda uqobo ngokwenene kubalwa ngamawaka kungekhona kwiincwadi zeSoviet kuphela. Abangabongi abaninzi baseRashiya nabalobi beprose babhala malunga nokubonakaliswa okunjalo, kwaye bachazwe ngokucacileyo. Imisebenzi ecacileyo kakhulu enikezelwe ekuthandweni kobuzwe:

1. A. Fadeev. "Ugcini olutsha . " Inveli malunga namaqhawe-abasebenza phantsi komhlaba baseKrasnodon ngexesha leMfazwe ePhambili yePatriotic, kulo likhule ngaphezu kwesinye isizukulwana sabantwana baseSoviet.
2. "Ilizwi malunga neshedyuli likaGigor . " Umlando wasendulo, uxelele ngabasemagunyeni belizwe labo bomthonyama ngezihlandlo zobuhlanga.
3. L. Tolstoy. Imfazwe noxolo . Iziganeko ezibalulekileyo zembali ze-19 leminyaka-iMfazwe yamaPhropiki ka-1812, kunye nemimangaliso yokuqhayisa abantu abakhulu.
4. B. Intsimi. "Ibali Lomntu Wenene . " Incwadana malunga nomqhubi we-beznikom u-Maresiev, okwazi ukubuyela kwinqwelo-moya, ukuba aphinde alwe namaNazi.