Amanzi ngenye yezinto ezimbalwa eziyimfuneko kuzo zonke iifom zezilwanyana emhlabeni. Ngomntu, amanzi kubalulekile kumakhulu amabini ngezizathu ezahlukahlukeneyo, ngokukodwa kwiindlela zokuphila. Phuza amanzi ukuze uphile; lungise ukutya ukutya; ukuhlamba, ukugcina ucoceko - kunzima ukucinga ngomntu ongenamanzi. Yena ngokwakhe u-70% wamanzi. Kodwa uloyiko lwamanzi lukhona kwaye lunalo igama lonyango.
Yintoni i-hydrophobia?
IiRabi, okanye i-hydrophobia - luloyiko olukhulu, olungenangqiqo lwamanzi. Eli gama livela kwi-Greek hydro ne-phobos, oko kukuthi, ukwesaba kwamanzi ngokuguqulela ngokuthe ngqo. IiRabi ziyingqungquthela yezibizo zesifo se-rabies. Ngomlwelwe, kukho ukwesaba ukuphazamiseka kwentsholongwane emqaleni xa uginya. Zomibini izilwanyana kunye nabantu abanentsholongwane ka-rabies bafumana iintlungu ezintle kwimisipha yomlomo abangenakukusela. Baya kuncwina kunxanxwa kunye nokudambisa amanzi kunokuba bathathe isigqibo sokuba bathathe i-sip. Akusoloko i-hydrophobia iyimpawu yesifo eso, isifo sengqondo esisodwa.
Uloyiko lwamanzi luhle kwaye lubi
Njengazo zonke ukwesaba, ukwesaba kwamanzi kuyimvakalelo engafanelekanga phambi kwimeko ebonakalayo okanye eyingozi. Kwixesha lokuziphendukela kwemvelo, le mpendulo yasengqondweni yenziwa njengendlela yokukhusela eyimfuneko yokusinda kwezilwanyana. Uloyiko olulinganayo lunceda ukuphepha ingozi, hlangana ngexesha elibalulekileyo kwaye wenze ngokuchanekileyo.
Izinzuzo zoyiko lwamanzi
Nangona ukwesaba kwamanzi kuyimodareyitha, kunenzuzo. Umzekelo:
- Ukwesaba amanzi angcolileyo kumntu ongeyantlukwano yinto enempilo. Inxulumene nobungozi obunokwenzeka bokumisa.
- Uloyiko lwamanzi amnyama . Ukungayiqondi into elele phantsi kobumnyama bamanzi kubangelwa ukwesaba ngokufanelekileyo. Enoba akwanele, ukuba kunokuba kubekho - i-splinters, i-silly bottom okanye zonke izilwanyana.
Inobungozi yokwesaba kwamanzi
Ngokukhawuleza ukuba ukwesaba kwamanzi kudlula ngaphaya koko, uqala utyhefu ubomi. Uloyiko olugqithisileyo nolunobungozi yintlupheko yengqondo, kwaye akukho nto yokulinda.
- Uloyiko lwamanzi okusela, ukwesaba okungabonakali kokukhahlela ngamanzi ngaphandle kokwazisa, ukuqonda nayiphi na ingozi yangempela, ukulimaza kokubili impilo kunye nempilo.
- Ukwesaba ukuhlamba izandla okanye ukuhlamba kancane kukukhokelela ekubeni umntu ojongene ne-hydrophobia uba ngumntu ongenanto.
Hydrophobia - izizathu
Impendulo yombuzo, yintoni ukwesaba kwamanzi, izifo zengqondo ziye zafunyanwa ixesha elide. Esi sifo sengqondo, i-phobia. Oku akusona ukwesaba okunobungozi kwengozi ehambelana namanzi, kodwa ukukhubazeka. Imiba eyahlukahlukeneyo inokuphucula ukuphuhliswa kwayo:
- Izahlulo : zihlala ngeengxaki, izinto ezimbi kwaye eziyingozi.
- Abadibeneyo : kungekuphela nje amava, kodwa kunye nokuqwalaselwa kweziganeko ezithile kunye neziganeko zifaka isandla ekuphuhliseni i-phobia.
- Isalathiso : amabali ngamanzi ayingozi aquka ukuphuhliswa kokwesaba, abantwana baxhatshazwa kakhulu, kwaye imfundo yokuqala, igxininiswe kwinto yokuba amanzi ayingozi, inokuba yingozi kwi-psyche.
Hydrophobia - iimpawu
Amanzi yinto "yesithako" yendalo yezinto eziphilayo emhlabeni. Nangona kunjalo, akuyena wonke umntu othanda amanzi. Kukho abantu abathanda ukuphumla elunxwemeni lolwandle, kodwa kukho abo abangakuthandiyo. Umntu ongazi ukuba uya kudobha uya kuziva enganeliseki kwaye akanakuxhamla kufuphi nomzimba ovulekileyo wamanzi. Nangona oku akuthethi ukuba uthe wahlushwa yi-hydrophobia.
Ukuqonda ukuba umntu une hydrophobia okanye cha, kufuneka uhlalutye lwakhe ukoyiko. Uloyiko olunxulumene ne-phobia luhlala lukhona:
- Ukugqithisa : umntu onxungukisayo ukwesaba nakwiimeko ezikhuselekileyo - kwindawo yokuhlambela, kwisitya.
- Ukungabikho komntu: umntu obhekene ne-hydrophobia akakwazi ukuchaza izizathu zokuba kutheni amanzi, kwaye kuyingozi kangakanani.
- Ukungalawuleki : iingcamango nezenzo ze-hydrophobic zenzelwe inceba yokwesaba. Akunakuphepha kuye.
- "Ukugwema" : ukwesaba kwamanzi ngelixa i-hydrophobia inamandla kangangokuba umntu uzama ukuphepha ukuthintana namanzi. Nangona oku kuziphatha kakubi kumgangatho wobomi.
- Unomphela : ukwesaba kwamanzi akubonakali kwiimeko ezithile, kuyahamba nayiphi na inxibelelwano ngamanzi.
Iimpawu ze-hydrophobia zinokuhlulwa zibe zintathu iintlobo:
1. Ukuzibandakanya namanzi:
- i-palpitation kunye nokuphefumula;
- ukuxubusha imisipha;
- intlungu kunye nosizi;
- isisu sibuhlungu;
- kukho umqondo wechungechunge;
- abafundi bahlaziya;
- toshnit.
2. Ingqiqo : ukwesaba kwamanzi kuhambelana neengxaki ezimbi.
3. Ukuziphatha : umnqweno wokuphepha ukunxibelelana kwamanzi kufinyelela kwimida engqongqo kwaye ichaphazela kakubi imeko, zombini imbonakalo nempilo ngokubanzi.
Njani ukunqoba ukwesaba kwamanzi?
Iingcali ze-Psychotherapists zikwazi ukunqoba ukwesaba kwamanzi. Basebenzisa unyango lokuziphatha kwengqondo. Imigaqo yokusebenza kwayo iqulethe ngokukhawuleza "iyakhupha" umntu ukuba ancede amanzi, abonise ukhuseleko lwakhe, ukudala izimo zemivo emihle. Ngaphambi kokwesaba okulawulwayo, umntu onempilo ngokwakhe unako ukuzityhila "unyango" olunjalo: ukuba kukho into ebangela ukwesaba, imeko yokubambisana iyahlengahlengiswa, kwaye ulwazi luyabonakala - yintoni ingozi eyona yingozi.