Kukho imbono ephikisanayo malunga neengozi kwiitato ezinjalo ezinambuzane njenge-whitefly. Abanye bakholelwa ukuba ngokutya ijusi yeselula yezityalo, igalela amaqabunga. Abanye bayaqiniseka ukuba ngenxa yecala layo elincinci, leyo inambuzane ehamba ngasemva kweqabunga, iqalisa ukuvelisa i-fungus emnyama, eya kuba yinto yokulahlekelwa kwesityalo .
Enye indlela okanye enye, kunye nokulwa nomhlophe, ikakhulukazi kwiitamatisi ezivuthiweyo, into ayithandayo, kufuneka ukuba yenziwe ngokuqinisekileyo, kuba le nambuzane encinane ngexesha elifutshane kakhulu inokuqhelisa yonke into yokulima.
Izimo zokuphila ze-whitefly
Kwimeko yethu yemozulu, iindidi ezininzi ze-whitefly ziqhelekileyo, kwaye zonke zilimaza ngokulinganayo zombini izityalo zangaphakathi nangaphandle, kodwa zikhetha ukuhlala kwindawo zokugcina izithombo. Emva koko, yilapho i-microclimate efanelekileyo kakhulu kubo iphezulu yomswakama kunye noshintsho olushushu lokushisa.
Ukuba awukwazi ukuba ziphi iiblantshi ezimhlophe ezincinci, ezincinci, ezinamathela kwiitatayi, ngokuqinisekileyo oku kungumhlophe. Umzimba wakhe ngowama-1-2 mm kuphela, kwaye amaphiko aneengubo ezimhlophe ze-powdery. Ngethuba lobomi balo, inambuzane ilawula ukubeka amaqanda angaphezulu kwama-200 e-grey emva kweqabunga letamatato.
Amancedo omdabu avela kwi-whitefly kwiitato
Kukulungele ukuhlamba iinambuzane ukusuka kwamagqabi ngesandla, usebenzisa i-sprayer encinane. Ukwenza oku, unokusebenzisa nje amanzi okanye iintlobo ezahlukeneyo-i-herbal (igalikhi) okanye isepha.
Iimbande zeVelcro. Zingathengwa kwivenkile okanye zenziwe nguwe. Ukwenza oku, ufuna iimakhishiti zekhadibhodi ephuzi, i-linoleum, okanye nayiphi na into efanelekileyo kwimbala-inambuzane iyayithanda ngaphezu kwabanye. Idibaniswe ngoluhlu oluninzi lwe-petroleum jelly kwaye lubekwe kufuphi neentyatyambo.
Emva kwexesha elithile, ukuhlanganiswa kwezinambuzane ezihambelanayo kususwe kwaye izibatha zisasazeka kwakhona. Kodwa le ndlela ilungele isigaba sokuqala sentsholongwane kulezi zinambuzane, kodwa xa kukho indawo ebalulekileyo ichaphazelekayo, kuya kufuneka ukuba unyango lwe-chemistry.
Ukongezelela, abalimi balemihla ngemihla basebenzisa indlela yezinto eziphilayo zokubanjwa kweentlobo zezilwanyana ngeentshaba zabo - i-enkarsia kunye ne-ecrolofus. Zidla zombini i-whiteflies ngokwabo kunye nezibungu zazo, zize zitshabalale zona.
Indlela yokucoca utamatisi kwi-whitefly?
Kwiimpawu zokuqala zentsholongwane, ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise amanyathelo atshabalalisa ukutshabalalisa i-whitefly kwiitatatayi, kufuneka uzame iindlela ezingenasici. Ezi ziquka ubusuku bokuhlwaya, ukwenzela ukunciphisa ukufudumala kwamaqondo ezinambuzane kunye nokufa kwabo, kunye neendlela zokwenza abantu, kwaye ke kuphela ukutshintshela kwiinqwelo ezinamandla.
Ukutshiza iitamatisi ziyaziwa ngokubanzi kwaye iziyobisi zivavanyo:
- "Mospilan";
- "Aktellik" ;
- "Confidor";
- Pegasus.
Ukuyisebenzisa, kuyimfuneko ukugcina iindlela zokukhusela, ngakumbi kwiindawo zokugcina izithombo - ukugqoka i-breath and gloves, uze uhlambe kakuhle ubuso bakho nezandla, ungalibali ukutshabalalisa ukupakishwa kwilungiselelo kwaye uhlanza i-tank spray.