Ukujongana ne-oven kunye neetyuli zanamhlanje kuya kunceda abanikazi benkathalo enengxaki kwaye baya kwenza indlu ibe yindawo ekhangayo ngakumbi. Unokwenza lo msebenzi ngokwakho, ufuna nje ukwazi ezinye iinkalo zokukhethwa kweglue, izinto ezijongene nazo kunye nezinye izinto ezibucayi.
Yiyiphi i-tile efanelekileyo yokujongana ne-oven?
Ngokuqhelekileyo kusetyenziswa i-clinker, iileyile eziperekheni, i-majolica okanye i-terracotta. Ukutywala i-oven ngeeterekhi zetrikhi akufuneki, kuba ukuba isitofu siphathwa nge-ceramics eziqhelekileyo, akunakuqinisekisa ukuba ubukeka bemihla ngemihla.
I-Majolica kunye ne-terracotta ziveliswa ngokucindezela. Bahluke phakathi kwabo ngokwabo ukuba uluhlu olongezelelweyo lwamabala obomvu lusetyenziswa kwiyokuqala. Ezi zimbini zikhetho zinamandla okuqhawula phezulu kunye nesakhiwo esiyingozi.
Ngokubhekisele kwiitera ze- clinker , zomelele kakhulu kwaye zijamelana nemithwalo ephezulu yemishini, ubushushu obuphezulu. Kuyafana okufanayo malunga ne-porcelain stoneware.
Khetha wena, kodwa iingcali zicebisa ukusebenzisa iitroleta ze-terracotta zokuhlobisa izitofu kunye neendawo zokucima umlilo, njengoko inikwe iipropati zokutshintshisa ukufudumala, kwaye ayixhatshazwayo. Kwakhona kubalulekile ukuba inezixhobo ezininzi zombala.
Ukukhethwa kweglue ukuthambisa i-oven
Ibakala elingabalulekanga likhetha iqela elifanelekileyo. Akukho mfuneko yokujonga i-glue kumaqondo angaphezulu kwama-500 ° C - oku kungafanelekanga, kuba kubiza umyalelo wokuphakama kakhulu, kwaye akukho mfuneko, kuba iindonga zesithando asishushu.
Iingcali zincoma iqela leenkampani zaseFinnish "Skanfixsuper", kodwa ungathenga kunye ne "Plitonite-SuperKamin" - zinokuthi zibuye zitshintshe kwaye zitshintshe iiplanga.
Ukutyilwa kwe-oven kunye neetayile
Yonke into iqala ngokulungiswa kommandla wesithando sokubeka iileyili. Iindonga ezidibeneyo maziqale zityunjwe, kwaye oku kuya kubangela kakhulu ukusetyenziswa kweglue, efanelekileyo. Lungiselela ukuba esi sigaba sokuqala somsebenzi siya kuthatha ixesha elide. Kodwa zonke izinto zixhomekeke kumgangatho wokulungiselela.
Ukuphakanyiswa, unako ukufaka iindonga ngesitya se-sement. Kodwa kuqala uhlambulule kwizitena. Ukuba kukho i-plaster endala, yisuse ngokupheleleyo, kunye nothuli kunye nentlaka. Oku kunokwenziwa ngesandla nge-brush yensimbi okanye ngoncedo lwe "grinder" kunye nombhobho ofanelekileyo. Iimpawu zamaboni kufuneka zandiswe kwi-1.5 cm. Emva kwayo - zonke iindonga zixutywe kwisibhamu.
Ngoku sihlanganisa yonke indawo yesithando somlilo ngensimbi yentsimbi yokukhahlela. Ubukhulu beeseli buyi-5x5 cm.
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Ngoku, kwi-grid, sebenzisa umquba wethu wesanti, ulungiselelwe ngolu hlobo lulandelayo: 1 inxalenye yesimente + 0.2 iinxalenye zesanti + izingxenye ezintathu zobumba. Ukuphakamisa iindonga, sebenzisa i-plumb okanye inqanaba. Sinika esi sigaba umzamo omkhulu, ukuze kube lula kamva.
Ixesha lizayo xa ekugqibeleni siya kuqala ukusebenza kunye neetyuli ezikhethiweyo ukuba zijongene nezitofu kunye neendawo zomlilo. Qala ulungele ulungelelaniso kwiindonga ze-ovini, ukwenzela ukuba umda walo ophezulu uvela kumgangatho kumgama wobubanzi beetayile.
Yenza i-tile phantsi, ubeke umzekelo, ukuba uthetha ntoni, emva koko uyibeke emgodini kwindawo efanelekileyo yokusebenzela omnye.
Lungisa iglue ngokuhambelana nemiyalelo, khumbula ukuba kufuneka ifakwe kwiimitha ezili-10 ukwenzela ukuba iipolymers ezenzayo zifikelele kwi-chemical reaction.
Kancinci, ukusuka kwinqanaba eliphezulu, qalisa ukusasaza iileyili kwiimiqolo. Glue i-adhesive eludongeni kunye nekhefu - i-trowel. I-tile yokuqala ixinzelelwe kwi-glue kwaye iqhutywe kancane emacaleni kunye ne-axis. Indawo echanekileyo yeetayili ihlolwe isebenzisa ibhola ngebhola. Qhubeka ubeka i-tile, ngokukhawuleza uhlolisise ubume bemigqa enezinga. Emva komqolo wesithathu, nikela i-glue kunye ne-tile "bamba", iinqanaba ezilandelayo zenza emva kweeyure eziyi-3-4.
I-tile ihlala ihambelana nemida elinganayo. Ukumelana nabo, iminqamlezo yeplastiki okanye imifuno eqhelekileyo isetyenziswa.
Xa yonke indawo ye-ovini ikhonkxwe, ngosuku olulandelayo unokususa iziphambano kwaye unamathele iisitifiketi. Ukwenza oku, uzakufuna i-spatula yerubha kunye nesiponji esimanzi ukususa nayiphi isisombululo esiphezulu.
