Ukumangaliswa kobuhle bayo, i-Kiev-Pechersk Lavra kunye neendlu zegolide ezikhuphuka kwiinduli zebhankini elungileyo loMlambo waseDnieper kwaye yinto yokuzalwa kwe-monastic eRus, inqaba yekholo lobuOthodoki.
Imbali ye-Kiev-Pechersk Lavra
Imbali yeLavra ixhunyaniswa ngokungenakuqhelaniswa kunye neendawo ezikude kunye nezikufutshane. Kukho imibono eyahlukileyo malunga nelo xesha iMonk Anthony yahlala kwelinye lamagquma ase-Varangi, okwangoku iyingxenye yeePaves Far. Uninzi lwengcali lubonisa ukuba lo mcimbi ube ngu-1051. Ngulo mhla baqala ukuqwalasela unyaka wesiseko sezindwendwe ze- Kiev-Pechersk Lavra.
Emva kokuba uMonk Anthony ehlangene naye, iiseli ezitsha zaqala ukubonakala kwaye iApps Caves yaseKiev-Pecherskaya Lavra yaqala ukuvuselelwa.
Nangona kunjalo, uMonk Anthony wayehlala efuna ukuxhomekeka, ngoko ke waya kwelinye intlambo, wamisa ngo-1057g. umzalwana omdala weMonk Varlaam. Kukho u-Antony wambamba iseli elitsha elingaphantsi komhlaba. Ngoku iindawo ezikufutshane ze-Kiev-Pechersk Lavra. Insimbi yentsimbi ye-Kiev-Pechersk Lavra
Inqaba enkulu yentsimbi, esekelwe kwindlu ye-abbot yaseLavra, yakhiwe ngo-1731-1745. Insimbi yentsimbi iboniswa ngolu hlobo lwe-octagonal ezine-tiered tower ehlotshiswe ngodonga olubiweyo. Ukuphakama kwayo, kunye nomnqamlezo, kufutshane neekhilomitha ezilikhulu. Ukuba unyuke intsimbi yentsimbi ngamanqanaba angama-374, uyakubona ubuhle beKiev kwijoni.
Njalo kwikota yehora ukukhala kwee-clock kwesikhombi kusikhumbuza ukuhamba kwezinto zobomi basemhlabeni kunye nexesha elibelwe abantu ukuguquka kunye nezenzo ezilungileyo.
Iimpahla ze-Kiev-Pechersk Lavra
KuMaphandleni aphakathi kunama-120 avulekileyo, kwaye amaninzi afihliwe kwaye amagama abo bantu abalungileyo ayaziwa. U-Saint owaziwayo, odla ukuza kunqula, ngu-Ilya Muromets. Kuyathakazelisa, kodwa emaphandleni kaLavra umzimba wakhe wagcinwa ngokupheleleyo, nangona kunjalo, njengabanye abangcwele. Ekufuphi zizinto ezixhomekeke kwintsana yintsapho evela kwintsapho yamahedeni. Wabingelwa nguPrince Vladimir iminyaka emihlanu ngaphambi kokubhaptizwa kukaRus. Kamva iimpendulo zomntwana zafakwa emaphandleni, kwaye ngoku azinabantwana abangenabantwana bacela malunga neengcongolo ezingcwele zokongezwa kwintsapho.
Uhambo oluya e-Kiev-Pechersk Lavra luya phambili kwiingqungquthela zogqirha ogqirha u-Agenda, owasindisa uVladimir Monomakh ngokwakhe. Intliziyo yeendwendwe ihlala kwiindawo zokuhlala ze-Antas Pechersky, umsunguli weendwendwe.
Imifanekiso ye-Kiev-Pechersk Lavra
Abahamba ngeenyawo abaza kwiLavra abavela kulo lonke ihlabathi bayaqiniseka ukuba ubuso bakhe baphiliswa kuzo naziphi na izifo. Ngokomzekelo, uphawu lwePelemimon kunye nenxalenye yeempahla zakhe zinceda ukubona imfama, ukufumana i-oncology. Inciphisa isifo sesifo, igazi, isifo senhliziyo.
Icon yoMama kaThixo "Indumiso kaPechersky" iqulethe iziqwenga zemiba yeeNquba zeZiNgcwele. Ikhupha izifo zegazi kunye ne-endocrine system.
Isipho sabantwana sibhekiswe kumntwana ongcwele uJohn (imizila e-Near Caves) nakwimalungisa angcwele uJoachim noYohn (imizila e-Far Caves).
I-workshop ye-Icon-paintwork ye-Kiev-Pechersk Lavra ibuyisela kwaye ivelise iimpawu eziphezulu kwiindlela ezahlukeneyo (i-tempera, ioli, i-pigment pigment). Apha ubeka abantu, amavoki kunye namaonki.
Kukho iMyuziyamu yeMicrominies, iMyuziyamu yeNcwadi yokuPrinta, iMyuziyamu yeMculo, iMiboniso yezobugcisa kunye neCinematographie, iMyuziyamu yase-Ukrainian Folk Art, iMyuziyamu ye-Historical Treasure kwingingqi ye-Kiev-Pechersk Lavra.
Kwi studio yefilimu. I-Dovzhenko, ii-documentary zase-Ukraine, zafakwe kwi-film-reflection "Iimfihlakalo ze-Kiev-Pechersk Lavra". Le tape inomdla ichaza ngeStrine enkulu, ehlala izalwa kwakhona, kungakhathaliseki ukuba yintoni.