I-Arkhyz iyona ngqungquthela yentambo yaseKarachaevo-Cherkessia, leyo ibetha nabantu abaye babona iintlobo ezintle zezokhenketho ngobuhle babo. Idolophana, njengokungathi ilahlekile kwiintaba eziphakamileyo zaseCaucasus, yayingqongwe ngamanzi amaninzi, imilambo ephakamileyo yeentaba ihlanjululwa kwaye iphantsi kwayo imvula yamanzi iyawa.
Amachibi, imilambo, iimvula
Ngaphandle kobuhle " bamanzi ase- 33 " eLazarevsky, kuphela abo baseArkhyz banokufaniswa. Imiboniso edume kakhulu kwidolophana ngamachibi aseSofia kunye neDukkin, aphantsi kwamanqanaba ahlukeneyo ezintaba. Iqela lamalambo aseSofia, asemzimbeni womlambo waseSofia, yizona ziphakamileyo zentaba, ziphakamileyo ezingama-2810 zamitha.
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Amachibi eDukka, ngokulandelanayo, angabomlambo waseDukka. Lo mlambo kunye nabanye, njengePshish, iKizgych, Arkhyz no-Sophia, bavela kwiqhwa leqhwa le-ridge eyaziwayo yaseCaucasia. Yaye le milambo, iyaziqhayisa ngokubhekiselele kwi-Baskhyz Basin, isinika isiqalo kwi-Greater Zelenchuk, ebizwa ngokuba negama layo, mhlawumbi ngenxa yamanzi ayo aluhlaza okomhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, okwemhlophe.
Kwakhona ekuhambeni ukusuka kwidolophana yaseArkhyz - i-Baritoviy Falls. Impompo yamanzi yaseBharite ikhona kwiBarite Gap, apho ekuqaleni kweemaminerali zangekhulu lokugqibela yayibanjwe ngamamineramin. Igama lempompo kunye ne-boriti yafunyanwa kwi-barite-i-crystal emhlophe, esetyenziswa rhoqo ukuvelisa ipeyinti emhlophe kunye namanye amashishini.
Okuphawulekayo kungekhona nje impompo ngokwalo, kodwa kunye nomgudu, okufuneka uwele kuwo ukuze ufike ngqo kwimpompo. Ukwenza oku, udinga ukuwela umlambo ukuya kwibhankini lasekhohlo kwaye apho, phakathi kwee-hazel grove, ukufumana indlela ekhokelela kwingxenyeni ephezulu yegumbi leBaritovaya. Kwaye ke, ukuba unqobe umendo onzima, ufike kwiimvula ezidumile zaseArkhyz.
Ngoko, impompo yeBaritovy yimilambo ye-crystal kunye neerbhoni eziwela kwiintaba ezinqabileyo. Lapha ukholisa umngcele ophezulu wehlathi, apho iindawo ezibonakalayo zedolophana kunye nemihlaba yalo ejikelezayo zivula - intlambo yomlambo iKizgych, ukuphakama kwamatye eTyubeteka kunye namahlathi amnandi kunye neentaba.
I-Dolmens: Iimfihlelo Zangaphambili
Iikhilomitha ezilishumi kuphela ukusuka e-Arkhyz zafumanisa iindawo zokubhubha zedolophu yasendulo. Iimbali-mlando zanamhlanje zibiza le ndawo indawo i-Alan inqaba. Ngoluvo lwabo, apha amaninzi eminyaka edlulileyo ukuhlala kookumkani bama-Alan, kwakunye neziko lezopolitiko lika-Alanya, lalikhoyo.
Akukude nakweli sayithi ziyi dolmens - enye yezinto ezakhiwa ngabantu abadala kunabo bonke. Enyanisweni, ziyi-monolithic, oko kukuthi, eyenziwe ngamatye aqinileyo kunye neebhloko, izibonda. Nangona ama dolmens apheliswe ngokupheleleyo kwaye i-slabs zixubene ngokujulile emhlabathini, ziyimbonakalo yemilingo ngenxa yemibhalo yamandulo ye-runic. Mhlawumbi, banomdla wesithethe. Kukho imifanekiso engabonakaliyo yezilwanyana, iminqamlezo eyahlukeneyo kunye nezinye iimpawu kunye neepatheni.
Iidramens zidibanisa iimbali zamandulo, ngokusekelwe kwingcamango yokuba kwakukho ukuhlala 2 imiphakathi - Abantu-Oothixo namaBantu. Kwaye i dolmens, ngokwalezi ngcamango, zadalwa ukuze zikwabelane ngezi hlabathi. Ngokomgca, kwintlambo kusekho imizila yehlabathi, isebenza ngehora. Ngoko ke, kwiihotele zakusasa zikwazi ukuhamba ngokukhawuleza kwiindawo zendawo, kodwa emva kwe-16: 00 kungcono ukungathathi amathuba.
Ngokutsho kobufakazi bokuzibonela, ekuqaleni kweli xesha umntu uqala ukuvakalelwa yimpembelelo yamagagasi asekuhla evela emhlabathini. Ngaphantsi kweempembelelo zabo, izinto eziqhelekileyo ziqala ukuba zenzeke: umntu unokuhamba ngendlela eyaziwayo, kodwa angayi kufika kwindawo efunwayo. Apha, ama-compass kunye nabakwa-GPRS-bahamba ngomsebenzi ukuyeka ukusebenza. Yikholwa okanye awuyiyo - ishishini lakho, kodwa sisaluleka ukuba uqaphele kwaye ungayi kuhamba kule ndawo engaqondakali ixesha elide.
Ukongezelela, ukuba unomdla wokubaluleka kwama dolmens, tyelela i- Gelendzhik , esityebi kulezi zakhiwo zasendulo.
Ngokubanzi, uthetha ngeArkhyz kunye neendalo zayo kungabakho iiyure, kukho into ekubonayo. Kwaye, ngokwenene, kunokufunda nokuphulaphula malunga nobuhle beentaba ezigcinwe, kungcono ukuza ubone yonke into. Ungakulibala ukufaka uluhlu lweendawo ezifunekayo ukutyelela iitempile zamandulo, i-laboratory ye-astrophysical, i-RAS ye-Observatory, isimangaliso "Ubuso bukaKristu".
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