I-hedge e-dacha ngokuqhelekileyo enye yeendlela ezidumileyo zokulungiselela nokuhlobisa. Le ndlela yokwenza indawo ye-site ayikho yonke i-primitive. Izityalo eziphilayo zibukeka zingcono kuneendonga kunye nezicingo ezenziwe ngezinto ezibonakalayo, ezifanelekileyo ngokufanelekileyo kwimvelo, ngaphezu koko, ziphela ngokupheleleyo. Ukutyala umgca ungasebenzisa iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zezityalo, ngokubaluleke kakhulu, ukuba zihambelana nemeko yemozulu yommandla.
Ukholo olukhula ngokukhawuleza luyindlela enhle yokukhazimulisa umhlaba kunye nendlela efanelekileyo yokufaka indawo yomhlaba (ngokupheleleyo okanye ngokukodwa).
Ukudalwa kwinqaba kuyindlela yokuhlukanisa indawo okanye indlela yokongamela kwangaphakathi.
Ukusebenzisa udoti, ungenza i-labyrinths kunye namagumbi aluhlaza njengama-arbors. Kakade ke, okokuqala iindleko zeencotsheni zesikhulu se-hedgerough zikhulu. Kwaye, ngokubanzi, ufuna ukunyamekela nokunyamekela.
Indlela yokutyala inqaba?
Ukutyala umgca ngumsebenzi onzima. Ukutyala ulungelelwano olungcono ekwindla - kule meko entwasahlobo izityalo ziza kukhula ngokukhawuleza. Umgama oqhelekileyo phakathi kwezityalo ezityalwe ngowama-30-40 cm, ngamanye amaxesha zihlonyelwe ngokuhleleka kwimizuzu emi-2-3. Izityalo ezifileyo entwasahlobo kufuneka zitshintshwe ezintsha.
Umcengezi wokuloba ukhangeleka kakuhle. Ngamanye amaxesha ngaphantsi kwezityalo ezinyukayo zolulela intambo edibeneyo kumanqanaba ahlukeneyo kwaye icwangciswe kwizithuba ezithunyelwa rhoqo.
Iinqwelo ze-Evergreen zikhangeleka kakhulu, kodwa kufuneka uqwalasele imozulu. Ezi zikhetho zininzi kakhulu kwimimandla esezantsi, ngaphandle kokuba isityalo se-coniferous. I-wall ye-coniferous izityalo zibukeka kakuhle nakwiyiphi na enye yonyaka, ngaphezu koko, izityalo ze-coniferous ziphilisa umoya kwindawo ejikelezileyo.
I-hedgehog ye-Haircut-ibakala elibalulekileyo lokunyamekela
Ngethuba lokuqala, umcengezi kufuneka unqunywe ngokuphakama malunga no-15 cm, iindlela ezilandelayo zenziwa kakuhle kwi-15-20 cm, ngokuthe ngqo ukuzisa umgca kwisayizi efunwayo ekuphakameni. Umbono wendlela yokuhlala ecaleni kwimizuzu engama-2 yokuqala kufuneka ifane ne-trapezium enesiseko esiphezulu ngasezantsi, kulo mzekelo amahlumela aphantsi aya kufumana ukukhanya okwaneleyo kwaye ngaphantsi akuyi kuba namasebe angenalutho. Emva koko unokuqala ukusika umcengezi ngodonga oluphangekileyo. Ngokubanzi, ngexesha lexesha kufuneka linqunywe amaxesha angama-4-5. Iingcongolo ezincinci ezincinci zinokukhatyathwa ngesandla ngesiskrini somsila, umgca wokuqhawula okanye usebenzise umatshini wamanje wokusika iingcingo. Unokunqanda ucingo ngekredi, unokunquma amanani ahlukahlukeneyo ejometri - kukho ububanzi obubanzi bokudala.
Ukuphakama kocingo - ukucinga
Iingcingo zingaba ziphantsi, zide zibe zide kwaye ziphezulu. Ekukhetheni kwezityalo kukho ubuqili abathile.
Kwiindawo zokuhlala eziphantsi kunye eziphakathi, i-cotoneaster emnyama, umjunipha we-Cossack, i-Tunberga barberry, i-greengreen evergreen mogonia, i-cob, iqhwa lekhephu kunye ne-chokeberry zifanelekile.
Kwiindawo zokuphakama eziphezulu, kulungile ukusebenzisa i-white or red red blood, i-yergu, i-cotoneaster, izaqathe, i-thujus kunye ne-spruce.
Ngokunyamekela kwazo zonke ezi zihlamba ungafumana uhlaselo oluhle lwaluphi na ukuphakama (ngaphakathi kwemida yemvelo).
Iintlobo zeentambo zelizwe
Umcengezi we-dacha unokuqhakaza kwaye ungadli (mhlawumbi, ukuba awukufuphi kwindlela exakekileyo-kwimeko apha, iziqhamo ziya kubutha izinto eziyingozi).
Uhlaselo lunokuthi lube lukhuni, lukulungele ukukhusela kwiindwendwe ezingavumelekanga kunye nezilwanyana. Ngokuqinisekileyo, uhlaselo olunqabileyo lunzima kunqumla.
Nangona kunjalo, umzekelo, i-barberry okanye i-buckthorn yolwandle ayinakuqedwa ukucinywa - ucingo lwale mihlathi kwaye ngoko libukeka luphawulekayo.
Umdala, uza kummandla wasendle, udoti olungalunyanzelwanga lulula ukubeka umyalelo kunye nokuvuselela. Ukwenza oku, vula nje iintsiba phantsi kweengcambu, zondla nge-fertilizer ezinzima kunye namanzi kakuhle. Kungekudala amahlumela amancinane aya kuqala ukuphuma kwinkqubo yenkomo enamandla (indlela yokwenza inwele, kuthiwa ngasentla).