Iqela leempethu ezinamandla ezikhokelela ekukholeni ubomi emzimbeni womntu kuthiwa i-helminths (iimbongolo). Ngokutsho kophando, malunga nama-25% abantu kwihlabathi bahlaselwe ngeentlobo ezahlukeneyo zeebhukela. Iintlobo eziqhelekileyo ze-helminths zi-pinworms kunye ne- ascarids .
Ukunyangwa kwezifo ze-helminthic, kuye kwaphuhliswa amalungiselelo asebenzayo, okwenza ixesha elifutshane likwazi ukuphelisa ngokupheleleyo iipasasites. Phakathi kwezi zonyango yiPirantel.
Inkcazo yezilwanyana iPirantel
I-Pirantel iyimithi ye-anthelmintic eyenza i-roundworms - i-pinworms, i-ascarids, i-hookworm, i-nekatorov kunye ne-vlasoglavov (ukuya ngaphantsi). Isilwanyana sifumaneka kwiifom ezimbini - ngendlela yamacwecwe aphetshwe ngengubo yefestile, kwaye ngendlela yokumiswa kwe-viscous.
Into esebenzayo yeziyobisi i-pyrantel pomate. Izixhobo ezixhasayo kuxhomekeke kwindlela yokukhululwa:
- Iipilisi: i-gelatin, isitashi ye-arabic gum, i-colloidal silicon dioxide, i-propylparaben, i-methylparaben, i-sodium isitashi ye-glucoate, i-talc, i-magnesium stearate.
- Ukumiswa: amanzi ahlambulukileyo, i-sodium methylparaben, i-sodium propylparaben, i-saccharin sodium, i-citrate ye-sodium, i-sodium chloride, i-sucrose, i-citric acid, i-sodium carboxymethylcellulose, i-polysorbate 80, i-sorbitol 70%, i-chocolate.
Emva kokuthatha le nkunkuma ayifumananga kakuhle kwi-digestive tract, iyancipha emathunjini nasezintso.
Isibungu siphumela njani emva kwePirantel?
Isilwanyana sisebenza kwiipasasites ezivuthiweyo kunye nabantu ngabanye kwisigaba sokuqala sophuhliso lwezesini, kodwa akuchaphazeli izibungu kwisigaba sokufuduka.
Indlela yokwenziwa kwePirantel isekelwe ekuthintekeni kwe-neuromuscular conduction kwiimbungu. Wena. izidumbu zilahlekelwa amandla okufuduka kwaye zihoxiswa kunye namafesi, kwaye ukunyanzeliswa okongeziweyo ukuzisusa emzimbeni akudingeki. Kwakhona, akukho luhlobo olulungelelweyo olufunekayo lokuthatha iziyobisi.
Abantu abadala bathatha njani iPirantel?
Ngokwemiyalelo yamacwecwe kunye nokumiswa kweepilisi zePyrantel, umlinganiselo weliza lixhomekeke kwiminyaka kunye nobukhulu besigulane, kunye nohlobo lwe-infestation ye-parasitic.
Nge-ascariasis kunye ne-enterobiosis, i-pyrantel ithathwa kanye kwimizamo enjalo:
- abadala abanesisindo somzimba esingu-75 kg - iipilisi ezintathu okanye i-15 ml yokumiswa;
- abadala abanezikhulu ezingaphezulu kwe-75 kg - 4 iipilisi okanye 20 ml yokumiswa.
Nge-ankylostomidosis le nkunkuma ithathwa kwisilinganiselo kwisilinganiso se-10 mg / kg yesisindo somzimba ngosuku ngosuku lweentsuku ezintathu.
Kwiindlela ezinzima ze-non-caratosis, i-Pirantel ithathwa kwisilinganiselo kwisilinganiso se-20 mg / kg yesisindo somzimba kwiintsuku ezimbini.
I-Pyrantel imele ithathwe ngexesha okanye emva kokutya, ihlaziye ipilisi kwaye ihlambe ngamanzi ambalwa.
IPirantel ngexesha lokukhulelwa
Ngethuba lokukhulelwa kunye nexesha lokukhulelwa, isilwanyana kufuneka sisetyenziswe ngokuqaphela okukhulu. ulwazi malunga nokungena kwesilwanyana ngokusebenzisa i-placenta kunye nobisi alufumaneki. Ngokusekelwe kulo, i-Pirantel ingasetyenziswa phantsi kolawulo lugqirha kwiimeko apho uncedo kumama lugqithisa umngcipheko onokungena kumntwana. Oomama bancelisayo kufuneka bayeke ukuncelisa ixesha lokunyanga.
I-Pirantel - ukuchasene kunye nemiphumo emibi
Okukuphela kokuchasene kuPirantel kuboniswe kwinqununu kukuxhomekeka kwinqanaba leziyobisi. Ngokwenene, isilwanyana sinyamezeleke, kwanabantwana
- ukuhlanza ;
- isicefe
- ukungabi nesidlo;
- isifo sohudo;
- intlungu esiswini.
Xa ukhethwa iPirantel, kufuneka ukhunjulwe ukuba le nkunkuma ayihambelani ne-piperazine kunye ne-levamisole (xa idibaniswe nale micimbi, umphumo weziyobisi unobuthakathaka).