Ngethuba lokuqala kweentsuku ezibandayo, izidakamizwa ezithandwa kakhulu yi- antipyretic agents . Kwiminyaka elishumi, i-paracetamol isetyenziselwe ukunciphisa amaqanda kunye nomkhuhlane. Ngaphezu koko, ipapashwa ngokubanzi kwaye isetyenziswe kuwo wonke amaziko ezonyango e-Koldreks, eTeraflu, Ferveks, ePanadol, ekwakhekeni kwayo iqukethe i-paracetamol.
I-Pharmacology yeyeza
I-Paracetamol ine-antipyretic, i-analgesic ne-weak-anti-inflammatory effect. Isilwanyana sisebenza kwiiseli zengqondo, sinika umqondiso malunga nokunciphisa ukubunjwa kobushushu bomzimba. Kubalulekile ukuba iyeza lithathwe ngokukhawuleza - ngaphakathi kwemizuzu engama-30.
Indlela yokuthatha i-paracetamol kwiqondo lokushisa?
I-Paracetamol ithathwa ngokukodwa kwiqondo lokushisa. Kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba le nkunkuma iyakususa iimpawu, kodwa ayinyanga izizathu zokushisa. Abasebenzi bezonyango abacebisi ukunciphisa izinga lokushisa ngokunyuka okuncinci, ukwenzela ukuba bangaphazamisi ukulwa nomzimba. Ngoko ke, i-paracetamol imele ithathwe kwiqondo lokushisa lomzimba ngaphezu kwama-38 degrees.
I-Paracetamol inganikwa abantwana abasusela kwiinyanga ezi-3. Isantya esisodwa sabantwana:
- ukuya ku-1 unyaka ukuya kwi-120 mg;
- ukususela kwiminyaka eli-1 ukuya kwiminyaka eyi-6-ukuya kuma-250 mg;
- ukususela kwiminyaka eyi-6 ukuya kwe-12-ukuya kwi-500 mg.
Iyeza linikezwa umntwana kathathu ngosuku, ukugcina ixesha phakathi kweeyure ezingama-4. Abantu abadala bathatha i-paracetamol kwiqondo lokushisa ama-3 ukuya kuma-4 amaxesha ngosuku, i-dose enye ayifanele ibe ngaphezu kwe-500 mg. Ixesha lokungeniswa kwabantwana ukuya kwiintsuku ezi-3, abadala - kungekho ngaphezu kweentsuku ezingama-5. Ulondolozo olukhethekileyo ludinga ukusetyenziswa kweziyobisi ngexesha lokukhulelwa kunye nokuhlaselwa.
Zonke iindidi zeminyaka zeliza kufuneka zithathwe malunga neyure emva kokutya, zihlanjwe ngaphantsi kwamanzi amaninzi. Ukungabikho kokushisa phambi kobubonakaliso be-catarrhal, i-paracetamol ayimfuneko, ekubeni le nkunkuma
U-Analgin kunye neparacetamol kwindawo yokushisa
Ukuhlanganiswa kwe-analgin kunye neparacetamol kusebenza ngokushisa okuphezulu. Xa ubushushu bufika kumazinga abucayi, umntu omdala unconywa ukuba athathe i-tablet 1 ye-analgin kunye namacwecwe a-2 e-paracetamol ngasikhathi sinye. Kule nhlanganisela, amayeza anganikwa kuphela kanye kuphela. Kufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo ukuba i-paracetamol ayifanele isetyenziswe kubantu abaneesibindi kunye nesifo sezintso, kwaye i-analgin akufanele inikwe izigulane ezinentsholongwane yomzimba.