Kwiimeko ziphi na ukuxilongwa kwe-anemia ekukhulelweni?
Okokuqala, kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ukuxilongwa okufanayo kufakwe xa izinga le-hemoglobin egazini lingaphantsi kwe-110 g / l. Njengomthetho, umzimba womama ufika kummandla onjalo ngenxa yokusetyenziswa kwamanani aloo mveliso njengentsimbi, isiqhamo ngokwawo.
Ziziphi iimiphumo ze-anemia kwabasetyhini abakhulelweyo?
Okokuqala, kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba olu hlobo lwesifo luyakuthinta ikhosi yokukhulelwa.
Ukunciphisa izinga le-hemoglobin ngexesha lokuthathwa komntwana ngaphantsi komda ochaziweyo, kunokukhokelela ekuphazamiseni inkqubo yokubeka ilungu elibalulekileyo lokukhulelwa njengepentecenta. Ngoko, ngokuphindaphindiweyo nge-anemicia, i-gynecologists ibhalela ukuphuhliswa, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha, ngexesha elifanayo, ukuphazanyiswa kwepentecenta kwisibeletho (ngokugqithisa ukungena kwesibindi, i-placenta ephantsi). Ukutshintshwa okunjalo kunokukhokelela ekukhulelweni kwezifo ezifana ne- fetal hypoxia, ukuphuma kwegazi, ukuphazamiseka kwangaphambili kwemvula.
Ngethuba leyona ndlela ininzi ye-generic, i-anemia eyenzekayo ngexesha lokukhulelwa, ubuthathaka bentsebenziswano lunokuqatshelwa, i-hypotension ye-uterine ye-myometrium.
Iyintoni ingozi yokukhulelwa kwegazi ekukhulelweni komntwana?
Lo mbuzo unomdla kubo bonke abasetyhini kwimeko efumanisa i-anemia.
Ngoko, phakathi kwemiphumo ye-anemia kwabasetyhini abakhulelweyo, eziyingozi ngokuchanekileyo umntwana osandul 'ukuzalwa, kuyadingeka ukubiza igama:
- ukunyuka komzimba;
ukuphuhliswa kwamalungu angaphakathi kunye neenkqubo; - ukuphazamiseka kwenkqubo yokuphefumula;
- ukulahlwa kwengqondo kweontanga.
Njengoko kubonakala kwimiphumo ekhankanywe ngentla ye-anemia eyenzeka ngexesha lokukhulelwa, uninzi lwabo lukhula emva kwexesha, ngokukhawuleza emva kokuzalwa komntwana akafumaneki.
Ngaloo nto, kuyimfuneko ukutsho ukuba, njengomthetho, abafazi abanesifo esiphantsi kwe-hemoglobin ekuzaleni umntwana bazalwa, ekubonweni kokuqala, abantwana abasempilweni. Imiphumo emibi kumntwana we-anemia, efunyenwe kwabasetyhini abakhulelweyo, bazive beneminyaka engama-nye.