Ukuphuhliswa kwe-intrauterine yomntwana akukhona kuphela ukuphuhliswa komzimba kunye nokukhula komntwana, kodwa kunye nokubunjwa kwezempilo yengqondo yomntwana, isimo sakhe. Ngeli xesha, ngokumangalisa, iinjongo zengqondo kunye neengqondo zomntwana ozayo zibekwe. Ngoko ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ngexesha lokukhulelwa ukunyamekela ingqalelo kwimpilo yomntu kuphela, kodwa nakwiimvakalelo, ukubandakanya ukukhulelwa kwangaphakathi kwendoda engakazalwa.
Xa uqala ukuphakamisa umntwana?
Sasivame ukucinga ukuba umntwana kufuneka akhuliswe emva kokuzalwa, afundise imimiselo ethile yokuziphatha kuluntu, amfundise kwiimvakalelo ezifunekayo kunye nombono wobomi. Nangona kunjalo, oomama abaninzi bayavuma ukuba umntwana uyingxenye yentsapho ukususela kumzuzu wokukhulelwa. Iingcali emva kwezinye izifundo ziphelile ukuba imfundo esibelethweni yona nto ibaluleke kakhulu kuphuhliso lomntwana. Kungekude kudlulileyo, imfundiso ye-postinatal ishicilelwe, kwaye kumazwe amaninzi izikolo zokubeletha ziye zaqulunqwa.
Ngoko ke, yintoni eyona nto ibalulekileyo ekukhuliseni esibelethweni - siza kuqwalasela izigaba zobomi be-intrauterine kunye nokulungelelaniswa kwembungu ye-intrauterine pedagogy.
Izitho zeengqondo zomntwana kunye namaziko afanelekileyo wengqondo sele sele ziphuhliswe yinyanga yesithathu yokukhulelwa. Ngeveki yesi-6, umbungu kuqala ulungisa umsebenzi wengqondo, ngo-7 - umsebenzi uquka i-synapses kunye neengcamango zokuqala ezivela.
Ekupheleni kwekota yokuqala, unokukwazi ukuqala ngokukhuselekileyo kwimfundo yomntwana esibelethweni, njengoko ekwazi ukuziva ukuchukumisa, indlebe kunye namehlo athatha isandi kwizandi kunye nokukhanya, intliziyo yakhe iqala ukubetha ngamandla ngokuphendula isandi esikhulu, uye wavelisa i-taste buds.
Indlebe iphuhliswe ngaphezu kwazo zonke ezinye iinjongo, ngoko sele sele sele kusemgangathweni kunokwenzeka kwaye kuyimfuneko ukuba iqhutywe kwimfundo yomculo yomntwana. Izandi ze-intrauterine zenza umntwana aphendule ngendlela ethile - umculo oqinileyo uyamkhathaza, ngelixa ukukhawuleza nokukhawuleza kukhokelela ekuhambeni okusebenzayo komntwana kwisibeleko sikamama. Umculo ogqibeleleyo kubantwana esiswini sisillaby, kuculwa ngumama ngokwawo. Uthobisa umntwana, uhlabe umtshini omnye kunye nonina, uvelise ingqiqo yokhuseleko kunye nenduduzo.
Ukongezelela ekukhulisweni komculo komntwana, umntwana uchaphazeleka ngokubongelwa yizibongo, ubugcisa, ukunxibelelana kunye nendalo.
Ukukhulisa umntwana kwisibeleko
E-utero imfundo yomntwana ngeendlela ezininzi kunokwenzeka ngenxa yobudlelwane obusondeleyo phakathi kwakhe nonina. Ukuqhagamshelana nemvakalelo kunye nemvelo. Kuboniswa ukuba umntwana uhlala ebamba iingcamango neemvakalelo, imizwa kunye nesimo sengqondo somama. Umama uba ngumlamli phakathi kwakhe kunye nehlabathi elikujikelezile. Iingcamango zomntwana kwisisu zisenziwa ngenxa yezenzo ezinokuthi umntwana analo kwisibeleko sikamama. Kule nqanaba, inkunzi ifundela izakhono zokuziphatha, ezingenakucacisa nje. Uyakwazi ukukhumbula ingqondo nje kuphela, kodwa nolwazi lwengqondo olwamkela kunina. Ngaloo nto, into eyenziwa ngumntwana esiswini - ukulala ngokuthula, ukunwa ngomunwe, okanye ukunyakaza ngokunyanisekileyo nokuxhasayo, kuxhomekeka ngokukodwa kwizinto azizwayo ngumama kunye namava okwangoku.
Umoya kunye nomntwana
Ngaphambi kokuba azalwe, umntwana uvakalelwa imfuno enkulu yothando. Indlela umama asabela ngayo kwiindaba zokukhulelwa kwakhe, kwiintlobo ezininzi zichaphazela umntwana. Ukuba iimpendulo ziyingozi, umntwana uvakalelwa kukuba unxungupheko, ekugqibeleni luya kuba ngcamango yokungabi namsebenzi. Abantwana abangafunekiyo emva kokuzalwa kwabo bahlala bengquzulwano, baxhomekeke ekuziphatheni kakubi, ukuziphatha kakubi.
Ukuba ukukhulelwa kukubangela uvuyo olungapheliyo kumama, umntwana uvakalelwa yintuthuzelo kunye nothando olungenammiselo. Abantwana abanjalo bakhula ubuntu obuvumelanayo.