Ukuzalwa ngaphambi kwekota yimeko apho nawuphi na umfazi uzama ukuphepha. Nangona kunjalo, le miphumo yokukhulelwa inokufumana nayiphi na ibhinqa elikhulelweyo, kungakhathaliseki indlela yokuphila okanye inqanaba elidala. Ukuzalwa kwangaphambi kokuqala kwiveki ezingama-26 kuthathwa njengempumelelo kakhulu kunokuba kuhanjiswe, okwenzeke kwixesha lama-22 ukuya kuma-25 kwiiveki.
Imiba engozi yokunikezelwa kwangethuba
Ngokona nxalenye enkulu, ukubonakala kwangoko kwintsapho yomntu kwihlabathi kunokucaphukisa ngeemeko ezinjalo:
- izibambiso kwi-system immune system kunye nabasetyhini;
- okanye izifo zentsholongwane okanye iintsholongwane ezithe zavela ngexesha lokukhulelwa;
- Ukuzalwa kwangaphambi kweenyanga ezintlanu kungabangela umonakalo we-fetus okanye ukungaqhelekanga kwemfuyo;
- izikrakra, ii-fibroids kunye nezinye izifo zesisu esasuka kwixesha elidlulileyo;
- ukuxhalazeka okukhulu, iintlungu eziqhubekayo kunye nezinye iimeko ezingekho phantsi komzimba womfazi okhulelweyo;
- isongelo lokuzalwa kwangaphambi kweveki ye-26 ingabangelwa ubomi bokuziphatha okubi okanye ukusetyenziswa kakubi kwezidakamizwa eziyingozi;
- ukukhulelwa kwengxaki ezingaxhomekeke ekuphatheni okanye kwimikhwa yomama.
Ukuze ukhusele ukuzalwa kwangaphambi kwangeveki ye-25, kucetyiswa kakhulu ukuba ibhinqa libe nexesha lokubhalisa ukukhulelwa kwaye landele yonke imiyalelo yokugaya i-gynecologist ngexesha elifanelekileyo.
Ukuxeliswa komntwana ngokunikezelwa kwangaphambi kokuqala kwiveki yama-26 yokukhulelwa
Njengomthetho, inkqubo yokuphefumula umntwana ayisakulungele ngokupheleleyo ubomi ngaphandle kwesibeleko sikamama. Le nyaniso inciphisa kakhulu amathuba omntwana wokuphila. Ukuqinisekisa ukuhlala kwayo ngokuzayo, kuya kuthatha imali eninzi, ixesha, ukufumaneka kwezixhobo zanamhlanje kunye nomsebenzi odibeneyo wabasebenzi beziko lokubeleka. Ukuba umntwana unesisindo esingaphezulu kwe-800 grams, amathuba akhe okuphila aphezulu kakhulu.