Nayiphi na intlungu isebenza njengesilumkiso malunga nokuphulwa komzimba. Emva koko, kuxhomekeke kwizizathu kunye nokunyaniseka kweengxaki ezibuhlungu, amanyathelo afanelekileyo athatyathwa. Xa ubuhlungu ngakwesokudla, kufuneka uqinisekise oko kufuneka uyenze kuqala - emva koko, ngamanye amaxesha kwanele ukulandela ukutya okanye uthathe izidakamizwa ze-antispasmodic. Kodwa ngokuqhelekileyo kuyimfuneko ukubiza ngokukhawuleza i-ambulensi. Xa intlungu kwicala lasekunene imodareyitha, imfutshane okanye idibene nokutya okanye utywala, ngoko kwanele ukwenza ukuqeshana nodokotela kwangaphambili. Ukufumanisa imbangela yangempela yokuvalelwa ngaphandle kokuxilongwa. Ngoko ke, into yokuqala yokwenza ukuba ibuhlungu kwicala elifanelekileyo kukuba uphando lwezitho zangaphakathi. Ngokuxhomekeke kwimeko yentlungu, ubude kunye nokuchithwa, ugqirha uya kukudlulisela kwingcali efanelekileyo. Ngokuzimeleyo unokumisela kuphela indawo engalindelekanga, kwaye luhlobo luni lweyonyango olufunekayo (ukungenelela ngokukhawuleza okanye uviwo olunzulu).
Kufuneka nini ukubiza i-ambulensi ngenxa yentlungu ekhohlo?
Ezi zifo ezifana ne-appendicitis, i-perforation yesisu, i-pancreonecrosis, i-peritonitis, i-cystreonecrosis, kunye nokukhutshwa kwamatye avela ezintsheni-zidinga unyango oluphuthumayo, ngokuqhelekileyo ukunyanzeliswa ngoncedo. Ixesha lokunyamekela lisoloko lixhomekeke kwimpilo yesigulane.
Imiqondiso ephambili yezifo ezifuna uncedo olukhawulezileyo:
- intlungu ephawuleza, ebukhali kwicala elifanelekileyo lesisu, elingayeki imizuzu engama-30-40.
- ukuba intlungu ecaleni lesisu ishambelana nokuhlanza kunye nokuxutyushwa kwegazi, ukoma okanye ukukrakra emlonyeni, ukwanda kweqondo lokushisa, kunika izitho ezahlukeneyo okanye kusasazeka esiswini.
- Intlungu ephantsi kwekhohlo lokunene ikhula xa ihamba, ayiyikuphela kwaye ayihambi kwieyure eziyi-11-14.
- intlungu ephawuleza, ebukhali kwicala eliphantsi kwembambo.
- ngokukhawuleza kwaye uyabetha ngamandla kwicala elingezantsi, kwaye lihamba kunye nobuthathaka, ukulahleka kwengqondo, ukutywafa.
- Intlungu engalindelekanga, ebukhali, engapheliyo kwicala elingakwesokudla.
- Intlungu ephawuleza, enzima kakhulu kwicala lesobunxele okanye elisezantsi lesisu, linika kwakhona, kukho ukungcola kwegazi emcinini.
- ukucima okanye ukudonsa intlungu kwicala elifanelekileyo, elihambelana nokuhlaselwa komzimba jikelele, ukuhlanza, umkhuhlane, ukuphefumula ubunzima, utyumbe, isisu esicasulayo.
Izizathu zentlungu kwicala lasekunene
Izifo ezingapheliyo zamalungu angaphakathi, ukungondleki, ukusuleleka kwintsholongwane, ukuphazamiseka kwendlela yesisu kunokubangela intlungu ecaleni kwesisu. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, intlungu idibene nokutya, amayeza, uxinzelelo lomzimba kunye noxinzelelo. Ngokuxhomekeke ekuhambeni kwezinto kunye nentlungu yentlungu, unokukhetha ukuba yiyiphi ingcali onokuyidinga.
Ubuhlungu kwicala lasekunene lemva lingabonisa iingxaki ngeentso, ukuba zihlala kwindawo ephakathi.
Ubuhlungu kwicala lasekunene ngasemva, phezulu, lingaba ngumphumo weengxaki zeentsimbi okanye iingxaki ngemiphunga.
Ngakwesokunene phantsi kwembambo zizinto ezibalulekileyo njengebindi, isibindi somoya, i-pancreas. Zidibanisana omnye nomnye kangangokuba ukuphulwa komzimba omnye kungabangela izifo zabanye.
Ukusekwa kwicala lasekunene lesisu esiswini kunika isizathu sokuhlola i-gallbladder kunye ne-pancreas, ingakumbi xa ihamba kunye nokuhlaselwa isicuphoso, ukuphulwa kwesidlo.
Ubuhlungu kwi-quadrant ephezulu engenakho kunokubangelwa ngumonakalo wesibindi. I-hepatitis isifo esiqhelekileyo. Ukuba iqhosha elingaphantsi kwembambo libuhlungu ixesha elide, ngoko ke isibindi kufuneka sihlolwe kuqala-konke ukuphazamisa umsebenzi walo mzimba kunokubangela i-cirrhosis.
Yintoni enokuyenza xa ibuhlungu ngakwesokudla?
Kuzo zonke iimeko, ungathathi unyango ngaphandle kokubonisana nodokotela. Kwakhona, ungazami ukuzithiba phambi kokuba iziphumo zokuxilonga. Ngaphandle kokungazi isizathu esona sizathu, awukwazi ukujamelana nesi sifo ngokupheleleyo. Ngakwesokudla kunamalungu ebalulekileyo anoxanduva lomzimba wethu. Naluphi na ukuphambuka kwimisebenzi yabo kunokukhokelela kwizifo ezinzulu, ngoko kukulungele ukudibanisa uncedo lwabaqeqeshi kunye nokubona kwakho. Ukuba uvakalelwa kukuba unyango alukho iziphumo ezilungileyo, kungcono ukuqhuba uviwo olongezelelweyo. Ngokomzekelo, izifo ze-pancreatic zibangelwa ziziingxaki nge gallbladder. Kule meko, unyango lwama-pancreas kuphela aluyi kuzisa nayiphi na iziphumo, ukuhlaselwa kwentlungu kuya kuqhubeka kuze kube yilapho i-galllar bladder isebenza. Ukuthintela ukuphuhliswa kwesi sifo, kubalulekile ukuchonga imbangela yangempela, kwaye ke khetha kuphela indlela yokonyango.
Ukuzimela ngokuzimeleyo, emva koko kudla kakubi kwicala lasekunene. Ukuba uhlangothi lwesokudla lwesisu luba buhlungu emva kokutya ukutya okuthile (i-fatty, i-roast, i-smoked), zama ukutshintsha ukutya kwakho.
Iimvakalelo ezibuhlungu zibonakaliso malunga nemfuneko yokuhlawula ingqalelo eyodwa kwimpilo yakho. Ukuthintela ukuphuhliswa kwezifo ezingapheliyo ziyakwenzeka kuphela xa uthatha amanyathelo afanelekileyo kwimpawu zokuqala. Ukuthatha nje imithi yentlungu, awuyi kunceda umzimba wakho kwaye ulahlekelwe ixesha. Ukuphelisa kuphela imbangela yokuphulwa kwezitho, unokuphinda uphinde uphile kwaye ukhuphe iingxaki.