Kwiincwadi, ngokuqhelekileyo kunokwenzeka ukufumana iinkcazo malunga nendlela abafazi abaphelelwa ngayo umxhwele ngokugqithiseleyo kunye nesifuba se-corset-busted. Ngokuqinisekileyo, izinto ezinxibayo eziphefumula ukuphefumla, kunye nokukhuliswa ngokwemvelo, zishiywe kwixesha elidlulileyo, kodwa ukuphazamiseka kwabantu kusenzeka nanamhla. Makhe sizame ukuqonda ukuba yiyiphi syncope, zeziphi izizathu zayo, iimpawu kunye nendlela yokubonelela ngoncedo lokuqala.
Iimbangela zokulahleka kwengqondo
Ukutyhafa kwexesha elifutshane (ukususela kumzuzwana embalwa ukuya kwimaminithi embalwa) ukulahleka kwengqondo, enokuthi kwenzeke ngezizathu ezahlukahlukeneyo. Ngokwalo, i-syncope ayiyisifo. Ukutshatyalaliswa kwenzeka ngokuqhelekileyo ngenxa yokuphulwa kobuchopho kunye ne-oxygen.
Kwiyeza, i-syncope ibizwa ngokuba yi-syncopal imeko (ukusuka kwigama lesiGrike elithi "syncope" elisentsingiselo yokuchothoza), kuba oko ngengqondo "inqanyuliwe" ixesha elifutshane.
Iimbangela zokulahleka kwengqondo zininzi, kwaye phakathi kwezona zinto ziqhelekileyo kubalulekile ukukhankanya:
- uxinezeleko,
- ukuphosa okuphambili kwixinzelelo legazi ;
- ukuphelelwa ngumzimba, indlala;
- ukutshiswa komzimba;
- Ukungabikho kwe-oksijeni ngexesha lokuhlala ixesha elide kwigumbi elinyeneyo;
- Ukunyuka kwengcinezelo yemozulu (kunye ne-meteosensitivity).
Ngezizathu ezichazwe ngasentla, ityala linokuthi linciphise kuncedo lokuqala xa kuthengiswa i syncope. Kodwa musa ukulibala - ukuba isizathu sokuphelelwa amandla asikwazi kakuhle, ngoko kunokubangela ukuba:
- ukulahlekelwa igazi;
- ukungaqiniseki komzimba;
- izifo ezinzima kunye nezifo ezingapheliyo;
- i-craniocerebral trauma.
Ukuba unesizathu sokucinga esinye sezizathu okanye ukulahleka kwengqondo kuthatha imizuzu engaphezu kwembini, emva kokubonelela ngoncedo lokuqala ngaphambi kokuphelelwa amandla, kufuneka ufune uncedo lwezokwelapha.
Iimpawu zokulahlekelwa kwengqondo
Inxalenye ebalulekileyo yeempawu eziphambili kweli gama zingabonwa ngumntu ngokwakhe, kodwa iimpawu ezithile zigcinwa emva kokulahlekelwa yintliziyo, ukusuka kwicala.
Ngoko umntu unokufumana:
- ukungcola;
- ukukhala ezindlebeni;
- mnyama emehlweni;
- ukuvakalelwa kobuthathaka obunzima;
- isicaphulelo, ukungabi nomoya.
Kwiimpawu zokuqala ze-presyncope kunconywa ukuba ulale, njengokuba umntu omileyo okanye omileyo angawela kwi-swoon, kodwa engamanga.
Ukuba umntu utyhafile, kwaye ukulahlekelwa yintliziyo ayinakuphetshwa, ngoko ngokusoloko kuphawula:
- i-blanching yolusu;
- ukubonakala kokukhupha okubandayo;
- ukungafihla, ukuphefumula okungapheliyo;
- i-pulse engenamandla;
- uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphantsi.
Unyango olungxamisekileyo nge syncope
Uncedo lokuqala ekulahlekelweni kwengqondo lulula. Ukuba umntu uphelelwe amandla, ngoko kuyimfuneko:
- Yibeke kwindawo ephahleni, ngokukhethekileyo ukuze imilenze ingaphezu kwentloko, oku kuya kuqinisekisa ukuphuma kwegazi kwingqondo.
- Ukubonelela ngomoya omtsha (ukuba uphelele egumbini, vula iwindi).
- Ukubambisa iingubo ezinxibekileyo zexhoba (ubophe, ikhola, ibhande).
- Ukucoca ubuso kunye namanzi okanye usule ngetayiliti encinci.
- Ekubeni kwe-ammonia, vumela ukuba uphuthule imiphunga (uboya obomvu wekoton kwaye ubambe iisentimitha ezimbalwa ukusuka ekhaleni).
- Ukuba i-syncope yiphumo lokutshisa, kufuneka
Hambisa umntu ekamelweni elipholileyo, usule ngamanzi abandayo, uphuze itiye elibandayo okanye amanzi amancinci.
Yintoni engenakuyenza ngokulahlekelwa yintliziyo?
Kwaye ekugqibeleni siya kuqwalasela into enqatshelwe ukuyenza ngokulahlekelwa yintliziyo:
- Ukuhlalisa ixhoba okanye ukumgcina kwindawo emele, encike eludongeni;
- ukugubha, ukuqhaqhaza, ukwenza ezinye ukunyakaza okubukhali;
- Hambisa isigulane ukuba kukho isizathu sokukholelwa ukuba i-syncope yiphumo lokulimala.