Ukuququzelela ukuchongwa kwezizathu zentloko, kufuneka uhlaziye imvelaphi enokwenzeka yezo mpawu. Nazi izinto ezimbalwa ezibangela intlungu entloko:
- i-thermal - intloko yesibindi ibangelwa ukuphulwa komzimba we-thermoregulation ngenxa yokugqithisa, i-hypothermia, ukwanda okanye ukunyuka okukhulu ekushiseni komzimba;
- i- headache-intloko ibonakaliswe emva kokulimala kwentloko, umgudu wesibeletho, ngaphantsi kwefuthe lezinto zangaphakathi eziguqula uxinzelelo lwangaphakathi;
- Iichiza - intloko ishukunyiswa yinkqubo yeekhemikhali emzimbeni, iibisi, iindleko ezingaphezulu kwezilwanyana, izifo ezithathelwanayo.
Izizathu zentloko
Ngaphantsi kwefuthe lezinto ezinjalo, intloko inokuba nzima kakhulu. Qaphela ukuba indawo enomdla kakhulu yintonga yengqondo. Kwakhona, iintloko ziba nzima xa izitya ezisezantsi zengqondo zichaphazelekayo, kunye nemithambo emikhulu.
Intloko
I-syndrome yesifo iyakwenzeka ngokukhawuleza okanye ihambe kunye nawe rhoqo. Ukuba intloko ikhulile ibe yinto engapheliyo - ngumqondiso womzimba malunga neenkqubo ezisisigxina ze-pathological causes:
- i-oksijini yindlala yengqondo;
- i-spasm yeenqwelo ze-cerebral;
- umonakalo kwithambo okanye izicubu zomzimba zomgudu.
Izifo ezihamba kunye neentloko zincinci zihlala zingasongela ubomi, kodwa zibangele ukuphazamiseka okusisigxina. Esinye sezifo ezidume kakhulu, esichazwa ngama-headaches rhoqo, i-migraine.
Into ehlukileyo ye-migraine yintlungu enzima kwisiqingatha sentloko, eqhubeka rhoqo kwaye ihlala iyingqamana (ngamanye amaxesha ukuya kuma-72) iiyure. Intlungu ehlala njalo inokuthetha ngesifo esingapheliyo sokuvuvukala kwizono ezinkulu.
Isihlunu kunye nentloko
Ngokuqhelekileyo intloko yesifo ihamba kunye neempawu ezongezelelweyo. Isichulo, esivela ngasemva kwemvakalelo ebuhlungu entloko, kufuneka siqaphele. Loo mqondiso ungabonisa izifo eziyingozi:
- i-meningitis - isifo se-bhakteria okanye intsholongwane ye-virtual meninges;
- ukuxhwaleka kwengqondo - ingxubusho.
Kwakhona, izizathu zentlungu, ezihamba kunye neengcambu, zifihla ekuhlahleni okucokisekileyo kwixinzelelo legazi, ngokuqhelekileyo - ngokunyuka kwayo. Ubuthakathaka, isicupunu kunye neentloko zinokubangelwa nezizathu ezintle-ukuqala kokukhulelwa.
Intloko ekuseni
Intloko eyenzeka ekuseni ngenxa yeenkqubo zeekhemikhali emzimbeni. Ukungabi ne-oksijeni, ukuphulwa kwe-oksijeni ye-oksijeni, ukulala egumbini elingakhuselekanga, ukuxiliswa kotywala, ukuphulwa kwamanzi emzimbeni, ukunyuka kwegazi.
Ukuhlaselwa kweentloko
Iimbangela zeentloko ezithempileni, mhlawumbi, zilele kwi-circulation blood circulation. Izinto ezichaphazela ezinjalo iinkqubo zikunqongophala kwe-oxygen, ukutshaya. Ukuqumbisa iintlungu kwiitempile kunakho iinkqubo zokuvuvukala kwamazinyo, ukuphazamiseka okubonakalayo. Izifo zenhliziyo ezibangelwa intloko eetempileni zidala isizathu sokunyangwa kwengonyango.
Iimbangela zentloko e-nape zingabhalwa ngamathambo omgudu, ukusasazeka kweempahla ezinkulu ezisisiseko seengqondo, umhlaza, ukuphazanyiswa kwegulane le-pituitary, ngokukhawuleza kwehla kwixinzelelo legazi.
Izizathu zentloko engxenyeni yangaphambili yentloko zidla ngokuthe rhoqo izifo ezithathelwanayo ze-maxillary kunye nezono zangaphambili, ukwanda kwengcinezelo yamehlo, ukuvuvukala kwe-cortex ye-cerebral.
Unyango lwe ntloko
Akunakwenzeka ukuba ucinge ngonyango lwekhanda ngaphandle kokuqulunqwa okucacileyo kunye nokugqibeleleyo kwesizathu. Musa ukunyamezela intloko, nangona kungabalulekanga. Enye yezona zinto zithandwa kakhulu kwi-headaches eziyintloko ziyi-analgesic. Kodwa oku kuphela ukupheliswa kwesinye seempawu ezingabonakalisa isigulo esibi. Ukufuna ugqirha yinqanaba eliphambili ekupheliseni nasekuphatheni iintloko.