Izifo ezithintekayo zamathumbu emathunjini ziyahlula ngezigaba ezi-3 ngamagciwane-ibhaktheriya, i-viral kunye neprotozoa. Olu hlobo lwesifo sokugaya inyama luquka izifo ezingaphezu kwezi-30.
Iimpawu zentsholongwane yamathumbu zivame ukukhuthazwa nguSulgin - apho iyeza kunceda khona, kuyafaneleka ukufumanisa ngaphambi kokuqala kokonyango. Eli liza lisebenza ngokubhekiselele kuhlobo olulodwa lwama-pathogens, ngoko kufuneka ufunde ngokucophelela imiyalelo yokusetyenziswa kwayo.
Nguwuphi umyalelo we-Sulgin kwiipilisi?
Ngokweziphakamiso ezisemthethweni malunga nokusetyenziswa kwesilwanyana esikulo mbuzo, izibonakaliso zaso zihlobo ezithile zezilonda zamagciwane ezibelethwayo:
- ukuvutha kwesinye isikhathi emathunjini amancinci amakhulu (i-enterocolitis) ngokukhutshwa kwesigxina;
- Ukuthabatha iintonga zomkhuhlane we-typhoid ngaphandle kwempawu ezibonakalayo zokutshatyalaliswa;
- isifo segazi ;
- ukuvuvukala kwe-colon ( colitis ) ngehudo;
- ukuhanjiswa kunye nokuthuthwa kweentonga zamathambo (shigella).
Kuyiphutha ukukholelwa ukuba i-Sulgin isebenze nxamnye naluphi na urhudo, kwaye uyithabathe kwisibonakaliso sokuqala sohudo. Kwizifo ezithintekayo zamathumbu emathunjini, ezinqunywe yi-protozoan microorganisms okanye iintsholongwane, le nkunkuma ayiyi kunceda. Ukongezelela, ayinalo ithonya elinzulu kwezinye iindidi zebhaktheriya zepathogenic, umzekelo, i-gonococci, i-clostridia, i-salmonella ne-leptospira.
Ngaba i-Sulgin i-antibiotics okanye ayikho?
Kucingelwa ukuba nayiphi na i-antibacterial agent is antibiotic. Nangona kunjalo, kwipilisi le nkcazo ayifaki izilwanyana ezinobungozi.
Inyaniso kukuba i-Sulgin isebenza ngokubhekiselele kwezinye iintlobo zee-bhakteria, kanti i-antibiotiki esezingeni eliqhelekileyo, ngokukodwa kwimisebenzi emininzi yemisebenzi, inemiphumo yenkqubo kwiimpawu ezincinane ezikhoyo emzimbeni onobuchule kwisilwanyana esikhethiweyo.
Ngaloo ndlela, i-Sulgin ayikho i-antibiotic. Eli liyeza lilo liqela lamayeza antimicrobial.
Sisiphi isiseko sezenzo zikaSulgin?
Isithako esisebenzayo sokulungiswa okuchazwe ngu-sulfaguanidine.
Le nkunkuma ayinakunyulwa kwigazi kwaye ayigciniwe, isele emathunjini ixesha elide. Ngenxa yolu, i-sulfaguanidine igxotha ukuhlanganiswa kweeprotheni eziyimfuneko ekuveliseni nasekuphunyezweni kwe-micro-organisms ze-Gram-positive ne-Gram-negative.
Indlela yokusetyenziswa kweSulgin
Ngokuxhomekeke kwinjongo yokusetyenziswa, iirejimeni ezimbini zokunyanga kweziyobisi ziphuhliswa.
Kwiintsholongwane ezimathunjini zamathumbu, intlawulo ye-Sulgin engama-1-2 g. Ngosuku lokuqala lwesifo, kubalulekile ukuthatha iipilisi izikhathi ezili-6, iiyure ezingama-4. Kwiintsuku ezingama-2-3 ubude bokusetyenziswa maxesha ama-5. Ngomhla wesi-4 udinga ukusela isilwanyana 4 ngamaxesha angama-24.
Ukuba i-Sulgin ichongiwe njengeprophylactic yokuthintela iingxaki zokungenelela ngonyango, ke unyango luqala iintsuku ezingama-5 ngaphambi kokusebenza - 50 mg ye-sulfaguanidine nge-1 kg yesisindo somzimba nganye iiyure eziyi-8 (amaxesha amathathu ngosuku). Ukuqala ngosuku olulandelayo emva kwenkqubo, i-Sulgin ithathwa kwisilinganiselo esifanayo kunye nevolumu efanayo kwiveki.
Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba amayeza achazwe angakhokelela ekusileni kwimizimba ye-vithamini B kunye ne-crystalluria. Ngoko ke, ngexesha lokwelashwa ne-Sulgin, kuyimfuneko ukugcina okanye ukuqinisa i-diuresis. Akunangqiqo ukuqala ukuthatha ii-vitamin complexes okanye iivithamini kuphela zeqela B.