Unokukhetha njani ikhutshana yegesi, umbane okanye umcuphi wokupheka?

Ukuze ufunde indlela yokukhetha i-saucepan, akwanele ukuba ugxininise kuphela kwi-design ekhangayo kunye negama elidumileyo lomkhwa owaziwayo. Ukususela kwimigangatho yokuthenga, ukungabonakali kokuqala, kuxhomekeke kwixesha kunye nokulungeleka ukusebenzisa i-accessory ebaluleke kangaka.

Yiyiphi ipuphu ekufuneka ndiyikhethe?

Umgangatho wesitya kunye nokukhululeka okulungiselelwe kuxhomekeke ekukhethweni okufanelekileyo kwezixhobo zekhitshi. I-pan iphakathi kwezinto ezisetyenzisiweyo ezisetyenziswayo, ngoko ke kufuneka ukuba yanda ukunqandwa kwengubo. Kubalulekile ukuqwalasela izinto ezivela kuyo eyenziwa ngumvelisi, ukufumaneka kwezicwangciso kunye nezikhuselo. Phakathi kweendlela ezenza ukuba kube lula ukukhetha ukuba yeyiphi ipaneli eyona nto ibhetele, luhlobo lombhobho. Izitya ezifanelekileyo olunye uhlobo lwetafile azihambelani neyesibini, kodwa abacebisi kwiindawo zithengi malunga naso. Kukho iindidi ezilandelayo zamacwecwe:

• gesi;
• zombane;
• ku qulunqwa.

Ziziphi iinqanawa ezisezantsi zithengela umpheki wegesi?

Iiplati zokufudumala kwegesi zibhekwa njengezona ziqhelekileyo ngenxa yokukhululeka kokunxibelelana kunye nokunciphisa xa kuthelekiswa nezinye izinto. Oku kuchaza ukuba izitya zazo zilula ukuzifumana, kuba phantse zonke iindidi zazo zokukhanyela zifanelekile. Kule meko, akukho nolwazi olukhethekileyo olufunekayo ukuze uqonde indlela yokukhetha iipopu zokupheka kunye nohlobo lwegesi lokupheka. Kuye, isisombululo esona siza kubakho iindidi ezilandelayo:

1. Intsimbi yesinyithi. I-alloy yensimbi yale fowuni yokupheka idibanisa nekhabhoni, i-silicon kunye ne-phosphorus ekushiseni kwama-1400 degrees, ngoko i-pan inokumelana neeyure ezininzi ze-berries neziqhamo okanye isobho.
2. I-Glass okanye eyenziwe ngeekeramic ezinzima. Ukuphepha umngcipheko wokuthatha isigqibo sokuba ukhethe isigodlo esingasahlula njani xa kushushu kwi-gas fire, kufuneka uthenge umhluli.
3. Yilisiwe. I-pan yensimbi iyakhutshwa ngokuthululela, ekhusela ukutya ekuthintaneni ne-iron ne-oxidative reaction.

Indlela yokukhetha iiphunga zokupheka abaphekiweyo?

Inkqubo yokukhetha izitya zeplate eshushulwa yintsimi yamandla enamandla ingathathwa njengomsebenzi onomdla. Akuyimfuneko ukuqagela ukuba yiziphi iipatiti zesitishi ezinokungeniswa ngcono, ukuba uthatha umbane kwivenkile. Kukho nawuphi na umzekelo owuthandayo, kufuneka udibanise ukuze uqinisekise ukuba izitya zingathengwa. Ukuba umatshini ubambelela phantsi kwepen - kuvunyelwe ukuyisebenzisa. Ngale ndlela, unokuqiniseka ukuba i-aluminium, iglasi kunye neeramikhi azifanelanga ngokupheleleyo. Uluhlu lwezixhobo ezicetyiswayo kwi-pan lubandakanya:

• insimbi engenasici;
• sinyithi;
• i-aluminium ngeengubo zentsimbi.

Ziziphi iipane ezifanelekileyo zokupheka zombane?

Umphezulu wechipu lokutshisa umbane unokukhawuleza ukuphazamiseka kwizinto ezinzima zepen kunye neengcambu ezibukhali okanye eziphosakeleyo ngexesha lokuvelisa. Ngenxa yoko, ngokuphendula umbuzo malunga nokuba yimaphi ipayipi engcono ukuyithenga kwisitofu sombane, iingcali zincoma ukubeka ingqalelo kwi-cast, hhayi izitampu. Kungcono ukuba idibana nemigangatho emibini:

1. Ubungakanani obukhulu beendonga kufuneka kube ngu-5-6 mm. Kungakhathaliseki ukuba ufuna ukukhetha isigodlo esinomzimba obunzima kangakanani, kuya kufudumala ngokukhawuleza kwaye okuphakathi kwayo kuya kutshisa okanye kwakha i-foam ephezulu.
2. Ububanzi bezantsi kufuneka buhambelane nomjikelezo wesitshisi. Ukuba lezantsi likhulu okanye lincinci kunezinto ezifudumalayo, ukutya kuya kupheka ngokukhawuleza kwaye kuya kuba yomile, kunokuba ibe yilezi.

Ziziphi izinto ezingcono kuneembiza?

Umbuzo wobukhulu bento enye kwiitya ngezinye ifilosofi. Ukuze uqonde indlela yokukhetha i-saucepter entle evela kwizinto eziphathekayo, kufuneka uhlolisise ngokukhawuleza ukusetyenziswa kwexesha elizayo, amathuba enkonzo kunye nenani lamalungu entsapho. Inani lezinto ezithembekileyo zendawo ebhodweni esoloko zisetyenziselwa ukupheka nokucima ziquka:

• insimbi engenasici;
• aluminium;
• iiceramics;
• iglasi e khankanya;
• Teflon;
• sinyithi.

Casseroles kwi aluminium

Iitya ze-Aluminium zazibhekwa njengezona ziqhelekileyo kwi-Soviet Union, kuba yayingabizi kwaye ihlambuluke kalula i-contaminants. Eli nqaku liqhuba ngokukhawuleza, ligcina igesi kunye nombane, ngelixa kungabikho ukubola. Iiphini ezenziwe nge-aluminium ephathekayo, ezidibene neziqhamo kunye ne-lactic acids, ukunikezela ngeesxibisi ekudleni, ukuba kungenjalo ukhethe ukuqwalasela ezi ngcebiso:

1. Zokupheka. Ilitye okanye ii-alloys zensimbi azivumeli i-aluminium ukuba ikhuphe iityhefu ekuphekeni kokutya.
2. Ukugcinwa kwexesha elifutshane kwiitya. Ukusabela kweso sinyithi kunye neemveliso kuza kunye noqhagamshelwano olude, ngoko emva kokupheka kokupheka, ukutya kufuneka kudluliselwe kwesinye isitya.
3. Ukucoca ngeendlela ezithambileyo. Iikhemikhali ezinobungozi ziphazamisa ingqibelelo yengubo yepani.

Izimbiza ezenziwe ngeekeramiki

Ukwenzelwa nayiphi na isisityeji sekhitshi yolu xwebhu sithi ubuhlobo bendalo kunye nokhuseleko lwabantu. Iiramikhi ayiphumeli naluphi na ukungcola kunye nempepho, ngoko akuyimfuneko ukugqiba ukuba yeyiphi iipane ezibhetele, kunye okanye ngaphandle kokugqoka. Akuxhatshazwa kwintsebenzo rhoqo, umonakalo ochanekileyo kunye nokuqhaqha. Enyanisweni, ii-ceramics nazo zinokungaphumeleli:

1. Ukuzihlaziya. Le yintsikelelo enkulu: ukuba awuzami ukukhetha i-pan ephambili, iya kuqhuba xa iwa phantsi. Izibetho ezinamandla, ngenxa yezizathu ezifanayo, shiya ii-chips kwizinto eziphathekayo.
2. Ukutshisa okufudumeleyo. Kwimpahla ye-ceramic, akukho mqondo ekuphekeni amaqanda okanye i-sausages, kuba le nkqubo iya kuthatha ixesha elininzi ngenxa yeendonga ezinamandla zesitya.

I-potware

Impahla ingenziwa yenziwe ngamatye okanye ihlanganiswe ngamanqabunga ngamatye. Kwindlela yokwakhiwa kwelitye, ayikho i-perfoforanic acid, eyenzeka kwizixhobo zokusebenza kwaye ijwayele ukuqokelela kwisibindi kunye neentso. Nabani na owaziyo ukukhetha ngokufanelekileyo ibhokhwe ngeengubo zamatye, uya kucebisa ukuba anike ingqalelo kwizinto ezinjalo:

1. Kubalulekile ukusebenzisa ioli ukwenzela ukucima. Izitya zomgangatho ezenziwe ngamatye zinika ithuba lokutya kunye nezitya zokutya ngaphandle kokongeza amafutha.
2. Indlela yokuhlamba. Ingqungquthela yecala elityebileyo, ilincinci liyadingeka ukuba isuse iimfucu ebusweni beendonga kunye nosuku. Iimpawu zekhwalithi ezingcono ziyakucocwa ngendwangu ecocekileyo.
3. Gqoka ukuchasa. Kwipakethe yeitya kufuneka iboniswe ukuba imelana nama-scratches angama-50,000.

Izimbiza ezenziwe ngeglasi

Ukubonakala okungaqhelekanga kweeplastiki ezibonakalayo eziphazamisayo kubangalisa amaninzi amaninzi abenqabayo ngenxa yobuthakathaka babo obonakala bebuthathaka. Njengezinto eziphathekayo kubo, kusetshenziswe ingqungquthela egxininisayo yokugungqisa, engayiqhekeki nangona iwa. Ipenji eyenziwe ngeglasi engagangekiyo ingabonakali nantoni na ngaphandle kwaye ihogela ukutya okulungiselelwe kuyo. Imigaqo ephambili yokukhetha izitya ezinokuthenjwa kufuneka ibe:

• ubukho bekhava;
• iindonga ezinzulu kunye nezantsi;
• ukuchasana nokutshintshwa kwangoko ku bushushu.

I-Pan neengubo ze-titanium

Into ebalulekileyo yokugubha i-titanium kukuxhatshazwa kwayo ngokukhethekileyo kwonakalo kunye nokugqoka kwansuku zonke. I-Titanium ayifakwanga ngokutshiza, kodwa ifakwe kwisinyithi, ngoko ayikwazi ukucinywa xa kucoca nge siponji kunye ne-powder powder. Fumana ukuba yeyiphi ipane ekulungele ukuthenga, unokuzibuza umthengisi ngeempawu zemizekelo ethile:

1. Ubukho bembonakalo engabonakaliyo obuya kunceda ukukhusela izitsha ukusuka ekumnyama kwamatye kunye nokuqhekeka.
2. Ukukhuselwa kokusetyenziswa kwezetsimbi zetsimbi. Ngamanye amaxesha xa sibhekene nokukhangela impendulo kumbuzo wendlela yokukhetha i-pan, umthengi ufunda ukuba ungqimba lwe-titanium lunqabileyo kwaye amandla angabonakaliyo angonakaliswa yi-spatula yensimbi okanye i-ladle.

Indlela yokukhetha i-saucepan yensimbi engenamatshini

Ukuxhaswa kwezimbiza zensimbi ezingenasici kungabizwa ngokuba ngumbala omncinci kunye nomhlobiso kwimvelaphi yobume bezinto ezikhethiweyo. Ukususela kwinqanaba lokwenza isicelo esisebenzayo, kwaye kungabonakali, akufuneki ukuba ucinge ukuba yiziphi iipanezi ezifanelekileyo kakhulu ixesha elide: insimbi engenasici iyona nto kuphela engesabi ukukhupha nokutshiswa. Iingcebiso zokukhetha i-cookware zensimbi ezingenasici zilandelayo:

1. Kungcono ukuthenga izitsha zasemakhaya kwiindawo ezizodwa ezizodwa, ngaphandle koko ungagqitha kwisiganeko esivela kwenye i-alloy, engayiqinisekisi loo ndawo.
2. Musa ukukhokelwa yintengo ephantsi, kuba insimbi engenasici ayikwazi ukuhlawula imali encinci.
3. Ukuqinisekisa ukufudumala okufanayo kunye nokukhawuleza, isiqhekeza sifanele sihambelane nxamnye nomtya wepen - oku kufuneka kuhlolwe ngokukhawuleza ngaphambi kokuthenga imodeli ekhethiweyo.

Gxobhoza izimbiza zensimbi ngeengubo ze-enamel

Impahla eyenziweyo yensimbi yentsimbi ifana nayo kwiipropati zazo ukukhangela izitya zamatye, kodwa kuphela kwimeko yokuba abanalo i-enamel yembatho. Ukuze uqonde indlela yokukhetha i-pan eamel kunye noqweqwe lwe-koqweqwe lwawo, kwaye kungekhona ngeengubo ezingamanga, kufuneka ukhangele ngaphakathi kwipeni. Kumele kube nombhaka omnyama, omhlophe okanye umbala ngaphandle kokugqithisa nokuhamba. Kukho akufuneki kubekho ulungelelwano olulodwa - oku kubonisa ngokuthe ngqo ukuthintela ukutshisa.

Ukwahlula kweebhotile ngobukhulu

Kwindlu, kwanokuba umntu ohlala yedwa ufuna iimpawu ezininzi. Akukwenzeki ukupheka kwisitya esinye se-borsch, i-sausages kunye ne-compote. Ukwahlula, ekuqwalaseleni ubungakanani beembiza, kuya kunceda ukugqiba ukuba yeyiphi na into yokuthenga:

1. 1-1.5 ilitha. Kwisikhamo semali enesizotha, i-sausages ebilisiwe, amaqanda okutya kwasekuseni okanye i-porridge yabantwana.
2. 2-3 ilitha. Umphunga we-saucepan usetyenziswa ngokuphindaphindiweyo kunabanye, kuba unokupheka isidlo sasemini kubantu aba-2-3, ukufudumala isobho okanye ukuzisa iimveliso ezigqityiweyo ezenziwe ngokugqibeleleyo.
3. 4-5 ilitha. Kwintsapho enkulu okanye engabonakaliyo yokupheka, ipokwila yesi sikhulu siya kulondoloza ixesha ekuphekeni rhoqo.

Ziziphi iintlobo zeenqanawa ezifanelekileyo?

I-cookware yemigangatho yokupheka ayinakufumaneka kwinqanaba lentengo eliphantsi, elibandakanya abavelisi baseRashiya nabase-Asia. Iimpahla kunye ne-premium okanye i-tag yexabiso eliphakathi - iipopu ezilungileyo, eziza kuba zingenayo iifemu. Abo bafuna iimpawu ezithile, kuyafaneleka ukuhlola uluhlu lweempawu ezifana nale:

1. Tefal. Izitya ngeengubo ezingenanto kunye ne-sensor yokufudumala iphathwa ngendyebo ekhethekileyo, enokuthi ingathembeki ukungena kwezinto ezinobungozi kwintsimbi ibe yinto yokutya. Le nkokeli kwinjongo yokuthengisa, ukuphumelela unyaka ukususela kwizilinganiso zendlu.
2. Ballarini. Inkampani yaseNtaliyane iphakathi kweenkokheli ngenxa yokwakhiwa okhethekileyo kwezixhobo eziphathekayo zekhitsware - umxube we-aluminium nobhedu. Abo baqinisekanga ukuba bayakwazi ukukhetha i-pan kuzo zonke izihlandlo, umvelisi ucebise iifom zehlabathi kunye ne-granite cover.
3. Pyrex. Izitya zalo mqondiso zineenkampu ezikhutshwayo, ezenza kube lula ukujika ipeni evamile kwisitya sokupheka.
4. Essa. Insimbi engenasici, ekhonza njengezinto eziphambili zeesitya, ayinxilisi ngexesha lokupheka kunye nokulondolozwa.
5. Tramontina. Inkampani yaseBrazil igxile ekuveliseni izitya zokupheka kombane kunye nokuqulunqa abapheki.