Xa utshalwa imifuno, igadi nganye yegadi yemifuno iphupha isivuno esihle. Kodwa oku kuya kufumaneka kuphela phantsi kwemeko enye: ukunyamekela nganye kwiintlobo ezihlwayelweyo kufuneka zihlangabezane nemigangatho kunye neemfuno zesi sityalo. Makhe siqwalasele lo mgaqo ngomzekelo wazo zonke izityalo eziziwayo- iinqholi .
Zingaphi ixesha ufanele uwatyelele iinqathi?
Ngaphandle kokungathandabuzeki, ingongoma ephambili ekunyamekeleni nayiphi na imifuno ukunyusa kwayo. Amanzi ngenye yeemeko eziphambili zokukhula kakuhle nokuphuhliswa kwezityalo zegadi, ingakumbi izityalo zengcambu. Ngoko ke, kaninzi kangakanani kwaye kufuneka kunjani ukuhambisa amanzi? Kuxhomekeke kwinqanaba lokukhula kunye neemeko zemozulu. Imbewu yale ngcambu i-tug-like, ngoko kufuneka ifakwe, kwaye emva kokutshala kwaye ngaphambi kokuba kuvele amahlumela okuqala, izaqathe, njengomthetho, zifanele zityilwe rhoqo kwaye zininzi. Ukuhluma, badinga umswakama, kwaye ukuze kungabi phephuka emkhatsini womhlaba, ibhedi ibhekwe ngokugqithisileyo ngeplastiki ngaphambi kokuvela kwamahlumela.
Oku kuchazwe ngasentla kuhambelana nokutyala kwentwasahlobo. Ukuba unquma ukutshala iidroti ebusika, unokubeka nje imbewu kule mhlaba (oku kufuneka kwenziwe phambi kokuqala kwamaqabunga), kwaye uqale ukuthambisa entwasahlobo.
Ngoko, njengoko sele sifumene, ukuhlambela amahlumela ezinqatyana kubakho ngokwaneleyo - njengoluhlu oluphezulu lomhlaba luba, apho imbewu khona. Ngoko kufuneka kwenziwe kuze kube yilapho isityalo singenawo amaqabunga angama-3-4. Emva koko, inani lokunisela liyancitshiswa ukuze ipropus ivelise kakuhle. Ngaphandle koko, ukuba isityalo sisoloko sityiliswa, kunye nokutshintsha ixesha elide lokulala nesomiso samanzi, iingcambu ze-kroti ziqala ukuba zisebe, kwaye oku akufanele kuvunyelwe.
Ngethuba lokutshiza iinqatyi, ngokuqinisekileyo, kufuneka uninzi ngokubanzi, ngaphandle koko izityalo zakho zime. Kwaye kufuneka kwenziwe kuphela xa kungekho sisongelo eso sityalo siya kufumana ilanga (kusasa okanye ngokuhlwa emva kokuba ilanga sele lidlulile ngaphaya kwelo xesha).
Ngoku ke makhe sithethe ngeyona ndlela efanelekileyo yokuncedisa iibhedi ngeenqathe. Eyona nto ibaluleke kakhulu, iyaphendula ukutyilisa phantsi kweengcambu, kuba le mifuno iyingcambu zezityalo. Ukunisela kwamagqabantshi (kuthiwa igama elithi "ukufafaza") lingasetyenziselwa ukutshatyalaliswa kwesityalo. Kungcono ukwenza oko kakade ngethuba lokuhlwa, xa ubushushu buya kuphahla kancane, ukwenzela ukuba kude kube sekuseni amaconsi amanzi aphele kakuhle kwaye angabangela ukuba iinqwelo zonakalise ukushisa kwelanga.
Zingaphi kangakanani ukuhambisa iinqathi kwiindawo ezishushu, sele sifunde. Kuthekani ukuba kuthe kwenzeka ngokukhawuleza? Kulo xesha kulungile ukwenza ukuthambisa kusasa okanye ngemini, kodwa ngokuhlwa akufanele kwenziwe, kuba ukunyamezela kwamanzi kubangela izilonda zefungal zesityalo seengcambu. Ukongezelela, xa amanzi aphuma, iingcambu azikwazi ukuhambisa izondlo kwi-top plant, i-oxygen ayiphumeli kubo, ngoko unobungozi bokufumana isivuno esihle.
Kwakhona ungaphepheli ukutyilisa kwamanani amancinci. Kutheni iidroti zifuna ukuthambisa
Emva kokuthambisa okuninzi, musa ukulibala ukukhulula umhlaba ukufikelela okungcono kwe-oxygen. Eyona nto ikhethekileyo kukuba uyenze umquba kunye necompost, humus, straw, sawdust okanye peat.
Ngaphambi kokuvuna izaqathe, ukuchelela, ngokuchaseneyo, akufanele kube. Kunconywa ukuyeka ukuthambisa rhoqo malunga neeveki ezi-3 ngaphambi kweli xesha-kubalulekile ukuba emva koko iingcambu zigcinwe ixesha elide ebusika.