Bullous emphysema

Kwiminyaka embalwa edluleyo, uluntu luye lwajongana nenani elikhulayo lezifo, inani lamatyala landa ngokukhawuleza. Kukho izizathu ezininzi:

1. Ukugqithiswa komgangatho wokutya.
2. Ukungcola kokusingqongileyo. Ukungabikho komoya ococekileyo kunye namanzi kwiidolophu apho ubuninzi babemi behlala khona.
3. Ukugqithiswa koogqirha kunye nemveliso yotywala, kunye nokutshanje kwakuboniswa kwiimarike zeziphuzo zamandla.
4. Uxinzelelo oluqhubekayo, ukungabikho kokulala nokukhathala.
5. Ukuvela kweendlela ezintsha zeentsholongwane kunye nosomhlaza, ukusasazeka ngokukhawuleza kwesifo sofuba .

Inkcazo ye-bullphytic emphysema

Esinye sezifo eziqhelekileyo zemiphunga yi-bullous emphysema. I-Emphysema yisifo semiphunga, apho kukho ukwanda kwinqanaba lomoya eliqulethwe kuzo kwaye ukuphula umthetho jikelele.

I-Bullous emphysema luhlobo lwe-emphysema, apho zonke izicubu zomphunga azichaphazelekayo, kodwa ezinye zeendawo zayo. Kule meko, iindawo ezigulayo zezicubu zidibene kunye neziphilileyo.

Izizathu zesifo

Isizathu esibalulekileyo sesi sifo si- bronchitis esingapheliyo, i. Ubungqina bentsholongwane kwi-bronchi, egalela ekuqhubheni rhoqo. Nangona kunjalo, kukho ezinye izinto ezandisa ingozi yesifo:

• ukudluliselwa kwesifo sofuba okanye umngcipheko wokuba ugule;
• ubudala;
• ukutshaya;
• ukungcola kwegesi kunye nokungcola komoya kwindawo yokuhlala;
• Izimo ezinzima zokusebenza, apho umntu ephefumula umoya ongcolileyo.

Iimpawu ze-bullous emphysema

Iimpawu eziphambili zesifo zibandakanya:

• ukuphefumula okufutshane;
• esakhiwe ngesibindi somphelo;
• ukwandiswa kunye nokukhutshwa kwezikhala ze-intercostal;
• i-cyanosis;
• ukuphefumula;
• ukwandiswa kunye nokuqhawulwa kwemimandla engaphezulu.

Unyango lwe-bullous emphysema

Esi sifo siphathwa kuphela ngongenelelo olunyango. Kwaye, ngokukhawuleza ufuna uncedo oogqirha, bhetele. Ngokuqhelekileyo eso sifo siphuthuma ngokukhawuleza, esikhokelela ekuphelelweni kwenhliziyo kunye nokuphefumula. Unyango lwe-bullous emphysema kukususa i-bullet-indawo echongiweyo yamathambo emiphunga. Ukunyangwa ngokukhawuleza kwe-bullphy emphysema kusenza sikwazi ukubonelela ngokuqinisekileyo okuqinisekileyo ukubuyisela isiguli.

Ukuzinyango kwimeko enjalo akusiniki iziphumo ezifunwayo, kodwa kunika nje ixesha lesifo sokusasazeka emzimbeni.

Ukukhusela i-bullphytic emphysema, iimviwo zonyango rhoqo kunye nokufikelela ngexesha elifanelekileyo kumgqirha xa kukho iimpawu ezingathandabuzekiyo.