Kwixesha elifudumeleyo, abantu badla ngokujamelana nokubetha kwe-Hymenoptera (iinyosi, amaqabunga, i-bumblebees, i-hornets). Kwiintlobo zezilwanyana ezidwelisweyo zincinci kwaye zengozi yokuba ziza kuba zikhulu kakhulu, ingakumbi ukuba uziphathe ngokuzamile, ungazami ukutshukunyiswa ngokukhawuleza, njl.
Iimpawu kunye nemiphumo yokulimala
Enyanisweni, igama elithi "bite" aliyilunganga, kuba ezinjalo iinambuzane azilumi, kwaye umonakalo ubangelwa ukusebenzisa iphofu ekupheleni kwesisu. Ukugquma ngaphakathi ngaphakathi, njengentsimbi, kwaye ngoncedo lwakhe inetyhefu ifakwe kumzimba wexhoba. Ukugquma kweebhobhile kubonakala kakuhle, kungabikho nto, ngoko umzimba awuhlali unqabile. Ukuvalelwa, ubuhlungu, ukuvuvukala njalo njalo xa kutywa yi-bumblebee kudibaniswa nokungcolisa ubuthi obunxube lweprotheni, kwaye kwabanye abantu kunokubangela ukuba isisombululo siphumelele. Ubungakanani bokungabikho komzimba bu malunga ne-1% kwaye banda ngokuphindaphindiweyo.
Ukuphendula kwendawo emva kokuba umlingo ubonakaliswe ngendlela yeentlungu, ukutshisa kwiminithi yokuqala, kwaye emva koko kubomvu, ukuvuvukala nokugubha kwiindawo zokuluma. Ngokuqhelekileyo iimpawu ezinjalo emva kokulinywa kwe-bumblebee zingadlulanga iintsuku ezingama-2-4 kwaye azifuneki unyango oluthile.
Ekubeni kwindlela yokuphendula, ikhula ngaphakathi kwemizuzu engama-30 kwaye ingahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwintliziyo:
- Ukubamba, ukuvuvukala nokubomvu kwandiswe kuwo wonke umzimba.
- Ngokuchasene nemvelaphi echazwe kumhlathi wokuqala, isicatshulwa kunye nokuhlanza kuyahlolwa.
- Kweminye impawu, ukuxhatshazwa kwongezwa.
- Kukho iipulse eziqhelekileyo, izibilini, umkhuhlane, intlungu edibeneyo, iincampu kunye nokulahlekelwa kwengqondo. Kule meko, kukho ukutshatyalaliswa kwe - anaphylactic , efuna ukuhlala esibhedlele.
Eyona nto iyingozi kakhulu ngokukhawuleka kwama-bumblebees. Kwakhona kwinqanaba elijongene nobungozi bhinqa abakhulelweyo kunye nabantu bathatha i-beta-blockers.
Yintoni endiyenzayo xa ndiluma i-bumblebee?
Uncedo lokuqala ngokuluma kwe-bumblebee okanye enye inambuzane ehlabayo ilula:
- Kufuneka uhlole isilonda, kwaye ukuba kukho i-left gauge-yususe.
- Geza indawo
ukuluma nge-hydrogen peroxide, utywala okanye u-antiseptic, umzekelo, i-chlorhexidine. - Faka isicelo se-compress frost ukuze ulinde ukukhupha.
- Kucetyiswa ukuba uphuze i-antihistamine izidakamizwa (Suprastin, Diazolin, Claritin, Tavegil , njl.) Ukukhusela ukuvela kwindlela esabela ngayo.
- Xa kunesifo esinzima, umntu onobungozi kufuneka athathwe kugqirha.
Ukongezelela, kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba xa kunconywa inambuzane ezilumayo ukuba zisele amanzi amaninzi, kodwa kukufanelekile ukuyeka ukusela utywala, njengoko oku kunokunyusa i-edema.