Sedum - i ntyatyambo ayiyinto enhle njengento yokuqala. Kwikhophi enye, akakwazi ukutsala ingqalelo, kodwa ukuba uyatsalwa kwisiza ngamaqela, oku kuya kuba yinto ehle kakhulu yokuhlobisa. Akumangalisi ukuba i-sedum yembatho yomhlaba iyanconywa ngabayili bemvelo, ngoncedo lwayo kulula ukudala iimpapu zeentyatyambo zentyatyambo kwisayithi. Kwaye igama elithi sedum kwelinye leenguqu livela kwigama elithi sedium - "hlala", njengoko izityalo zibonakala zihleli phantsi, zikhwela kuyo.
Elinye igama elidumileyo le-sedum lihlambulukile. Olu hlobo luquka ubuncinane iintlobo ezingama-500 zezityalo - zonyaka kwaye zihlala zingapheliyo, ziqhwaqhoqho kwaye zihlala zitshatyalaliswa, ezo zilahlekelwa ngamaqabunga ekuwa kunye nalawo ahlala ahlala eluhlaza. Ininzi, ukuhlanjululwa kwenzeka enyakatho yelizwe ngaphandle kwezilwanyana ezinxweme. Ukulima kwintsimi eyona nto ifanelekileyo yinkqenkquthela yexesha elide elinokukwazi ukujongana namaqabunga ebusika.
I-Seduma engadini ingaqatshelwa ngamaqabunga amaqabunga amaqabunga kunye ne-inflorescences ezinkulu zeentyantyambo ezincinci. Umbala wamaqabunga uhluka ukusuka eluhlaza ukuya kwi-burgundy kunye nomdaka, i-gray bloom kwiqabunga ibonakaliso be-sedums. Iintyatyambo nazo ziza ngemibala eyahlukahlukeneyo-emhlophe, ephuzi, epinki, e-maroon. Ngokuqhelekileyo umlinganiselo weqhosha eliluhlaza, umbala wezityalo, ifom iyahluka kwiimeko zokukhula. Ukuhlanjululwa kuya kulungelelanisa - isityalo esisodwa sityalo sedum siya kujonga kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo.
Ukukhula kweSedum
Ngokuqhelekileyo, ukulima kwe-sedum akukhathazeki, kuba kubhekisela kwizityalo ezinomdla. Kwanele ukugcina ubuncinci beemeko. Uninzi lweentlobo ze-sedum zibalulekile ukufika endaweni enelanga, emthunzini zilahlekelwa yi-squat yazo ethandekayo, zolule, zivuke, amaqabunga abe mncinci, kwaye iintyatyambo zingabonakali nhlobo. Ehlabathini, esi sityalo asinakunqwenela, nantoni na iya kuyenza, ebaluleke kakhulu, ukuba iyinxalenye yamanzi. Kwimvelo, i-sedums ikhula kwi-stony, inhlabathi, i-calcareous moils, ngoko ayiyasetyenziswa ukunyusa.
Ukutyilisa isityalo akufanele kube rhoqo, eqinisweni, kufuneka kuphela ngexesha elomileyo. Ukutya kunokwenziwa nge nitrogen okanye umquba, kodwa ungabi nentshiseko, izityalo ezingaphezu kwamanzi zize zinyamezele ikhefu. Ngethuba lokubanda, le nkqubo ilandelayo kubalulekile ukuba i-sedum: ifaneleke ukusika iziqu emva kokugquma kumhlaba, kunye nomquba i- rosette esele. Kufuneka kuthethwe ukuba i-sedum, ukutyala kunye nokunyamekela okulula kakhulu, ayiyikunyamezela ukhula , ngoko kuyafaneleka ukusebenzela ukususa.
Sedum - ukuzaliswa
Isityalo esinjalo njenge-sedum sithatha ukuveliswa ngezindlela ezintathu-imbewu, izicucu kunye nokwahlukana kwamahlathi. Ukulima kwembewu ephuma kwimbewu inokwenzeka kwintwasahlobo nasekwindla. Okokuqala, imbewu ihlwayelwa kwiibhokisi, kwaye amahlumela amancinane kunye namagqabi amabini ahanjiswa kwiibhedi. Esi sityalo siya kuba seminyaka emi-2 ubudala. Iinqununu ze-sedum zinokuba yi-cauline kunye namaqabunga. Iinqunqa zithatha kalula ingcambu kwisanti enomswakama, ngokuqhelekileyo kwiiveki ezimbini, emva koko ziyakutshintshelwa emhlabathini. Indlela elula yokuzala -
Iimpawu zeMedical sedum
Iimpawu ezisetyenziswayo ze-sedum ezisetyenziswe ukususela kumaxesha amandulo, nokuba uHippocrates wathi le sityalo inamachiza. Ngendlela, kukho enye inguqu yemvelaphi yegama ukusuka kwisiLatini sedo, oku kuthetha "ukuzola", ngenxa yokuba kwakukholelwa ukuba isityalo siyanciphisa intlungu. Kwamachiza omntu anamhlanje, ukuhlanjululwa kusetyenziswa njengendlela yokuphulukisa amanxeba kunye nokutshisa, kwaye umhluzi wayo usetyenziswa njengesilungiso sokuvuvukala.