Impembelelo ye-thermal, mechanical okanye yamakhemikhali ingabangela ukuphuka komlenze we-tympanic. Ukuxakeka okunjalo kubonakaliswe ngentlungu nokukhubazeka kokuva. Umlinganiselo wonakalo uxhomekeke kumandla yempembelelo evela ngaphandle.
Iimpawu zokuqhawula umlenze we tympanic
Esi sifo sibonakala ngezi zizathu zilandelayo:
- ngenxa yokuvuvukala ekhokelela ekubeni i-membrane iyancipha;
- ngenxa yomonakalo kwinqwelo yomnxeba xa uhlamba iindlebe kunye neengxowa okanye ezinye izinto zangaphandle;
- Ukugqithisa kungabangela ingxolo ephosakeleyo;
- ngenxa yexinzelelo le-acoustic eyenzeka xa uxinzelelo lushintsha ngenxa yokubetha intendelezo yesandla ukusuka endlebeni okanye xa ufika okanye uthabathe kwindiza;
- ukugqitywa kwesibindi se-tympanic kubangelwa umphumo wokuqhuma.
Ukugqithisa kunzima. Impawu zayo ezicacileyo zi:
- ingxolo ezindlebeni ;
- ukukhubazeka kokuva kunye nokulahlekelwa kweendlebe;
- buhlungu;
- ngexesha lokukhutshwa kwamanzi ngomlenze kukho ukunciphisa intlungu;
- ukukhutshwa kwamanzi okuphuma kwinqanaba elichaphazelekayo;
- ukukhulelwa kwamanzi okuhamba kunye nokuqhekeka okubuhlungu komlenze we tympanic.
Indlela ephezulu yokufumanisa i-trauma i-otoscopy kunye ne-endoscopy. Xa ukuphuka kunzima ngokuqala kokusuleleka, uvavanyo lwe-bacteriolog of the ear discharge lwenzeka.
Iziphumo zokuphuka kwimbumba ye tympanic
Njengomgaqo, oku akukhokelela kwimiphumo emibi, njengoko, ngokuqhelekileyo, kwiiveki ezimbalwa, izitho zengxoxo zibuyisela ngokupheleleyo imisebenzi yazo.
Nangona kunjalo, kwiimeko ezinzima, izigulane zinokujamelana nemiphumo enjalo:
- Ukulahleka kokuva, oko kukungqinelana kwesikhashana. Ubude bexesha lokuphilisa lusekelwe kwimeko yesilonda kunye nendawo yaso. Nangona kunjalo, kwimeko yengozi ye-craniocebral, engabangela ukuphulwa kweengqibelelo zangaphakathi nakwesekondari
indlebe, ukulahleka kwexesha elide lokuva. - Ukugqithiswa kweendawo ezininzi kudla ngokukhokelela ekusulelekeni kwintsholongwane yomlomo. Ngokumalunga nalokhu, iinkqubo zokuvuvukala zihlala zingapheliyo, ezenza ukuba ukungakwazi ukuva kuyigxina.
Unyango lokuphuka kwimbumba ye tympanic
Ngokuqhelekileyo, ukuphuka, okwenzeka ngaphandle kwengxaki, uyakwazi ukuphilisa ngokuzimela. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba emva kwexesha akukho phuculo lugcinwe, jonga unyango. Amaphethelo okuphuka aphethwe yi-arhente evuselelayo, emva koko i-patch isetyenziswe. Ngokugqithiswa kwinqanaba elikhulu, ukubuyiswa kwebhanki ngoncedo lwe-myringoplasty kuyadingeka.