Cholecystitis - unyango

I-Cholecystitis yisona sifo esiqhelekileyo se-bile excretory system. Uninzi lwazo zonke, lichaphazela abafazi emva kweminyaka engama-40 yokugqithisa, nangona, kungekudala, esi sifo siyabonwa kuzo zonke iindidi zeminyaka.

I-Cholecystitis - ibangela:

1. Ibhakteria yaseKokkovye.
2. Iintsholongwane.
3. Helminths kunye ne lamblia.
4. Ukuzikhusela komzimba.
5. Isondlo esingenamgangatho.
6. Ukugqithiswa kwe-outflow ye-bile, i-stagnation yayo.

Iintlobo zezifo

Ngohlobo lwangoku:

• engapheliyo;
• bukhali.

Ngobukho bamatye kwi-gallbladder:

• zibalo;
• acalculous (ngaphandle kwamatye).

Cholecystitis engapheliyo

Olu hlobo lwesifo luhlala ixesha elide, ngamanye amaxesha, ngokungaqondakaliyo, ngexesha elingaqhelekanga lokuxhatshazwa. Ngenxa yoko, unyango luyinkimbinkimbi, kuba uhlobo olusayihoywa lwe-cholecystitis luphathwa kakhulu.

I-cholecystitis ye-calculation engapheliyo-unyango:

1. Ukuqhelaniswa kwe-outflow ye-bile.
2. Ukupheliswa kwezinto eziphambili ze-gallbladder kunye ne-biliary tract.
3. Ukugqitywa kwesizathu esibangela ukuphuhliswa kwesi sifo.
4. Ukutshabalaliswa kwamatye.
5. Iprophylaxis ye-neoplasms kwi-gallbladder.
6. Ukukhuselwa kwesibindi.

Ngokuqhelekileyo i-cholecystitis iyenzeka ngokubambisana nezinye izifo:

• duodenitis;
• pancreatitis;
• i-dyskinesia ye-bile ducts.

Kwiimeko ezinjalo, unyango oluyinkimbinkimbi kunye ne-co-morbidity therapy iyimfuneko. Kwonyango lwe-pancreatitis kunye ne-calculle cholecystitis, amalungiselelo enzyme anqunywe ukuba akhuthaze ukutya kokutya kunye nokuququzelela ukuphuma kwe-bile.

Ukutshatyalaliswa kwamatye ezi ndlela zilandelayo zisetyenziswa:

1. Unyango lwe-litholytic. Kucinga ukuchithwa kwezidumbu phantsi kwezenzo zamachiza.
2. Ukuqhagamshelana ngqo. Ingundoqo yendlela yokwenza isisombululo esikhethekileyo kwi-gallbladder ngokusebenzisa i-catheter.
3. Lithotripsy. Le ndlela iquka ukutyunja amatye ngoncedo lwamagagasi. Ezi ziqhekeza zingadluliselwa emathunjini okanye kwisini, okanye zichithe.
4. Ukutshitshiswa kwe-gallbladder kunye namatye.

Isifo esingapheliyo se-cholecystitis - unyango

Imigaqo yonyango yefom ye-acalcular ihambelana necwangciso lonyango lwe-cholecystitis kunye nokubunjwa kwamatye. Ingozi yalolu hlobo lwesifo kukuba kunzima ukuxilonga kwaye kaninzi kunzima. Njengomthetho, izigulane zonyango zonyango zele zatshatyalaliswe kakade ngexesha lokugqithiswa okuphawulekayo kwe-cholecystitis. Imiqondiso yalo:

• intlungu eqhubekayo kwindawo ye gallbladder;
• cholangitis;
• izinga lokunyuka kwe-erythrocytes kwi-klinikhi yegazi.

Kwiimeko ezinjalo, i-cholecystitis iyaphathwa nge-antibiotic ebanzi.

Cholecystitis

Le fomu yesifo ibonakaliswe ziimpawu ezilandelayo:

• intlungu phantsi kwembambo ngakwesokudla;
• isicaphulo kunye nokuhlanza;
• ukucima;
• uhudo oluhamba kunye nokuqhawulwa;
• intloko;
• ubushushu obuphakamileyo;
• ukukhupha;
• ukuphosa;
• ubuthathaka jikelele.

I-cholecystitis eyiyo-unyango

Kwi-cholecystitis ephazamisayo, ukongiwa kwezibhedlele zesigulane kwisigulane kwisebe elisebenzayo. Esibhedlele, okokuqala, iimpawu eziyingozi zesifo ziyaqedwa, inkqubo yokuvuvukala isuswe. Emva koko, i-regimen yonyango isilondolozo isetyenzisiweyo, okanye ingenelelo lophuhliso linconywa.

Unyango lwe-cholecystitis ebunzima

Le ndlela yinkoliso yesifo esicatshungulwayo, kuba kubangelwa iingxaki ezinzulu. Into eqhelekileyo kwezi zinto i-colic hepatic. Ngoko ke, ngokuyinhloko, i-cholecystitis ekhulayo idinga ukuba unyango olunzulu luhlanganiswe neendlela zokusebenza.

Unyango lwe-cholecystitis kubantwana:

1. Ukuphumla kwesibhedlele nokuphumla.
2. Ukuqaliswa kwee-antibiotics.
3. Ukusetyenziswa kwe-cholagogue.
4. Ulwaphulo lwe-Antiparasitic xa luyimfuneko.
5. Ukuthotyelwa kokutya.