Arrhythmia kubantwana

Ngokuqhelekileyo kubantwana kukho utshintsho kwixesha eliqhelekileyo leentliziyo. Ukugula okunjalo kubizwa ngokuba yi-arrhythmia. Kule nqaku siza kufumanisa oko kubangela ukuba esi sifo sibe, njani ukuyiqonda kwaye siyiphathe.

Ubuntwaneni, i-cardiac arrhythmia kumntwana inxulumene nexesha elidlulileyo:

• usana;
• ixesha lokufunda;
• ebusheni.

Ngaloo ndlela, ngeli xesha ufanele ufumane ukuhlolwa kwentliziyo.

Izizathu ze-arthmia kubantwana akulula ukuseka. Kufuneka ikhunjulwe ukuba kukho ukuphefumula nokungaphefumliyo. Uhlobo lwesibili lwesifo ludibene neenguqu entliziyweni.

Phakathi kwezimbangela zokuphefumula, njengokulawula, zikhona:

• ukusetyenziswa ngokungafanelekileyo kwinkqubo yesantya kubantwana abangaphantsi kweenyanga ezili-6;
• uxinzelelo olunzima;
• iiplanga;
• u bunzima;
• Ukukhula ngokukhawuleza komntwana kwiminyaka engama-6-8, ngenxa yendlela inkqubo yesifo ayinayo ixesha lokuzivumelanisa nokutshintsha okukhawulezayo emzimbeni.

Izizathu zokungaphefumli i-arrhythmia ingaba:

• ukuzalwa;
• isifo senhliziyo: i-myocardium, i-tumor, i-vice, i-vegetovascular dystonia, i-heart disease, njl.
• izifo ezithathelwanayo (i-bronchitis, i- tonsillitis, i- pneumonia).

Iimpawu kunye nokunyangwa kwe-arrhymia kubantwana

Umntwana oneminyaka yobudala angachazela ngemvakalelo engathandeki kubazali, kodwa umntwana akakwazi ukwenza okwamanje. Ngoko ke, oomama kunye nootata kufuneka banakekele ngakumbi iimpawu zesi sifo njengokuphefumula, ukuphefumula rhoqo, ukuxhalaba, ukunyaniseka, i-pallor okanye i-cyanosis yesikhumba, ukwenqaba ukutya, ukungabikho kokufumana ubunzima kwintsana.

Umntwana osekhulile unakho ukukhalaza ukukhathala, ukunyamezela ngokwenyama, ukuphazamiseka, ukuhluleka kwentliziyo - ukutshabalalisa okanye ukunyuka.

Yintoni eyingozi yobungqingili kubantwana?

Ngokuqhelekileyo, ayinakubeka engozini ubomi bomntwana. Ngamanye amaxesha isifo singakhokelela ekukhubazekeni kwasekuqaleni okanye ngokufa ngokukhawuleza. Oku kwenzekayo xa ukugula kubangela iingxaki kumntwana - i-arrhymmogenic cardiomyopathy, tachyarrhythmia, ukungaphumeleli kwentliziyo. Kodwa kuphela ugqirha unokukwazi ukuba i-arrhythmia isongela ubomi. Kule meko, iimpawu ezingathandekiyo ziphelelwa ngumntwana.

Ukuseka i-arrhythmia, njengomyalo, kulula, kwanele ukwenza i-electrocardiogram. Kodwa ngamanye amaxesha kukho isidingo sokuqwalaselwa kwansuku zonke kwisidumbu senhliziyo yesigulane esincinane. Ukongezelela, oogqirha banika i-ultrasound yentliziyo, uvavanyo lwegazi, uvavanyo lwe-biochemical, kunye nokuhlolwa komchamo jikelele. Ukuba i-arrhythmia kubantwana benomzimba ongaphefumliyo, ke izibangela zezi zifo ziphathwa (isifo sokulwa ne-antibacterial, ulwaphulo lwe-antitumor, ukulungiswa kwe-vice, njl.). Kukho izidakamizwa ezisebenzayo zokusombulula iingxaki ngesantya sentliziyo.

Kwimeko yokuphefumula kwanele ngokwaneleyo ukulungisa indlela yobomi bomntwana onokukuvumela ukulahla esi sigulo ngaphandle kwamachiza.