Ukukhubazeka kwe-Autonomic okanye i-vegetovascular dystonia (igama elingapheliyo) lingafumaneka kwiifom ezininzi. Eyona ndlela ixhaphakileyo - i-VSD ngolu hlobo lwenhliziyo. Ivela ngenxa yokunyuka komsebenzi wesistim se-nervous and is accompanied by various signs of heart and circulatory disorders.
Iimpawu ze-AVI ye-cardiovascular
Izibonakaliso zeklinikhi zolu hlobo lokungasebenzi ngokuzimela phantsi kokuqwalaselwa ziquka:
- ukutshisa, ukugubha okanye ukuvutha kwentlungu kwindawo yentliziyo;
- amandla aphantsi okusebenza;
- iintliziyo zengqondo, ngamanye amaxesha - ngokuchaseneyo, zincinci;
- i-extrasystole ;
- i-flutter kunye ne-fibrillation ye-atrial;
- i-arrhythmia;
- ukungcola kunye nesimo sokuphalazela.
Ukunyanga kweempawu zeVSD ngolu hlobo lwenhliziyo
Ukuphucula ngempumelelo umgangatho wezempilo kunye nokuphelisa izibonakaliso ezingentla ngentsebenziswano yenkqubo ye-nervous autonomic, iindidi ezimbini zezilwanyana zonyango zisetyenzisiweyo:
1. Beta-blockers:
- Biprol;
- Concor;
- Binelol;
- Ukungabikho kwetikiti;
- Bisogamma;
- Coriol;
- Betalok.
2. M-holinoblokatory:
- Buscopan;
- Hyoscine;
- Oxyvent;
- Platyphylline;
- Midrim;
- Utywala.
Iqela lokuqala leziyobisi limiselwe kwimeko ye-arrhythmic and tachycardic syndrome. Uhlobo lwesibini lwamayeza luyadingeka ukuphatha impawu ze-bradycardic.
Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba akuvumelekile ukuba ukhethe kwaye uthathe amalungiselelo adweliswe ngokuzimeleyo. Zifanele zicetyiswe ngumdlali we-cardiologist ofanelekileyo emva kokuvavanywa ngokupheleleyo kwe-ECG.
Njengonyango olongezelelweyo, iilwimi ezahlukahlukeneyo zisetyenziselwa ukuzinzisa imeko yesifo segulane - izidandlululo, izilwanyana, i-antipsychotics. Ukutyunjwa kwabo kunikezelwa nguthambo lweengqondo okanye i-psychoneurologist.
Kunokuphatha i-VSD kwihlobo lomzimba?
Ukongeza kwonyango ebonisa uphawu, kubalulekile ukuqhuba unyango olusisiseko lokungasebenzi ngokuzimela. Kuqulethwe ekuphuculeni imvelaphi yengqondo yomntu.
Ukongeza kwiiseshoni eziqhelekileyo ze-psychotherapy, kuyimfuneko ukunyamekela ukulungiswa kwendlela yokuphila:
- Ukuphucula umgangatho kunye nobude bokulala.
- Ukulinganisela umlinganiselo wexesha lokuphumla nokusebenza.
- Ukulinganisela ukutya, ukucebisa nge vithamamin complexes, amaminerali.
- Nika ingqalelo kwimisebenzi yomzimba yemihla ngemihla. Ukuqala, kuwanele ukwenza nje ukusetyenziswa kwentsasa .
- Gwema i-nerv strains, uxinzelelo.