Vasculitis - unyango

Phakathi kwezifo ezizimele, i-vasculitis yenye yeendawo zokuqala ezinzima kwiinkatho. Iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zezi sifo zenza umsebenzi onzima kubagqirha ukuba baxilise ngokwaneleyo kwaye bathathe amanyathelo okuphelisa iimpawu ezininzi. Ngethamsanqa, ngokuba namhlanje akuyiyo isigwebo. I-Vasculitis, unyango lwayo lujoliswe kwicala elifanelekileyo, ngaphezu kwama-74% wezigulane ziphela ekuphumeni ngokupheleleyo.

Izizathu ze-vasculitis

Ukuvuvukala kweendonga zemithambo yegazi - yiyiphi i-vasculitis. Kodwa ukubonakaliswa kwangaphandle okanye kwangaphakathi kokuvuvuka kweempahla kuyimpawu zesifo kuphela. Ngoko ke, akuyi kulungile ukuqala unyango ngaphandle kokuphelisa imbangela ye-vasculitis.

Enye yeendlela eziqhelekileyo ezibangelwa inkqubo yesi sifo yinkalo yangaphandle, apho umzimba waqala umzabalazo owanelisayo, "utyhoboza" izitho zawo kunye neenkqubo. I-Vasculitis ichukunyiswe ngu:

• iziphumo ezinobuthi ezinobungozi bentsholongwane;
• iintlobo ezinzima zegciwane - i-parvovirus, i-cytomegalovirus, i-virus ye-hepatitis B ne-C;
• iibhaktheriya ezenza i-folic foci, - salmonella, streptococci, staphylococci;
• isifo sofuba;
• iziyobisi;
• ukuphazamiseka kwinkqubo ye-endocrine;
• ukulimala kanzima kwezicubu ezinxulumene;
• i radiation ionizing.

Iimpawu ze-vasculitis

Phakathi kweempawu eziqhelekileyo kubonakala:

• "Ukubetha" kwesikhumba;
• i-cyanosis yamalungu;
• intlungu kwiimisipha kunye namalungu;
• zixhala;
• umkhuhlane;
• intlungu entliziyweni;
• ubukho begazi kumchamo nokuphuma kwamathumbu emathumbu.

Ukubonakaliswa kwimiqondiso embalwa kubonisa imfuno yokuhlolwa ngokupheleleyo komzimba. Yaye le yinyathelo yokuqala kunye neyona nto ibalulekileyo endleleni yokuphilisa i-vasculitis. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba imiphumo ye-vasculitis-isifo senhliziyo okanye isifo - sisifo esichengeni ubomi.

Ulwahlulo lwe-vasculitis

Ngohlobo lwesiganeko, i-vasculitis yahlula ibe yiprayimari nesekondari. Le ngongoma ebalulekileyo ekuxilongweni. Nangona i-vasculitis ephambili ibonwa njengesifo esizimeleyo, yesibini yenye yeempawu zesifo esenzeka emzimbeni. I-Vasculitis nayo inezinga elithile lokubonakaliswa nokubonakaliswa. Ngenxa yoko-amagama amaninzi yesifo esifanayo:

1. I-aortoarteritis engapheliyo (i-aortic arch syndrome, isifo sikaTataasu) sichaphazela i-aorta kunye namasebe awo.
2. I-nodular polyarteritis iyisifo seerriji ezincinci neziphakathi kunye nokwakhiwa kwezi-aneurysms ze-vascular.
3. I-granulomatosis ye-Wegener ithinta iinqanawa zegazi ezincinane nephakathi;
4. Isifo se-Kawasaki kukubunjwa kwe-microaneurysm kwiimitha ze-coronary.
5. I-cell arteritis enkulu (i- arteritis yesikhashana, isifo sika-Horton) - ukuvuvukala kwe-artery ye-temporal, kunye namagatsha e-extracranial of artery carotid.
6. Polyangiitis microscopic - isilonda seenqwelo ezincinci zezintso nemiphunga ngaphandle kokubunjwa kwama-granulomas.
7. I-granulomatosis ye-Eosinophilic kunye ne-angiitis (i-Charga-Strauss syndrome) isifo ngokubunjwa kweengqungquthela kwiinqanawa ezincinane zendlela yokuphefumula.
8. I-vasculitis ye-hemorrhoidal (purpura i-Shenlaine-Genocha) - ukuvuvukala kwezinto ezincinci zesikhumba, amathumbu kunye nezintso kunye nokubunjwa kwe-microthrombi.
9. I-vasculitis ye-Cryoglobulinemic iyilonda yeenqanawa ezincinci neziphakathi (ezinqabile kakhulu) ezinkulu kunye nomonakalo womonakalo we-nervous system, ehamba kunye nobukho be-cryoglobulins egazini. Ingaba imbangela yalolu hlobo lwe-vasculitis yintsholongwane ye- hepatitis C.

I-vasculitis ye-hemorrhoidal kunye ne-wegener's granulomatosis inokudibaniswa negama elithi "isifo se-vasculitis", iimpawu zazo zibonakaliso zesibini zokuziphendulela ukuphazamiseka kwimichiza kunye negonyo. Esinye sezibonakaliso eziqhelekileyo zezi zifo zi-asthma.

Indlela yokuphatha i-vasculitis?

Akukho ndlela yendalo yonke yokuphatha i-vasculitis. Ukuba izenzo zangaphambili zonyango zijoliswe ekuthinteleleni ukuphendula komzimba womzimba, kunye nokupheliswa kwamagama okubonakalisa isifo, okokuba unyango lwangoku lunikeza isisombululo esiphezulu sokunyusa:

1. Ukusekwa kunye nokupheliswa kokugxilwa kwesulelo, i-allergen okanye i-hormonal disorders emzimbeni.
2. Ukuqaliswa komsebenzi weenqanawa ezivuthayo kunye namalungu.
3. Ukubuyiselwa komsebenzi wamasosha omzimba kunye neentlanzi.
4. Ukuhlanjululwa komzimba kwiziphumo ezinobungozi zamachiza asetyenziswa unyango.

Unyango lwe-vasculitis kunye nezilwanyana zomntu

Iyeza lemveli linenombolo enkulu yemfihlelo yokuphucula ukuveliswa kwegazi kunye nokuphelisa imiphumo yokuchasana nezilwanyana.

Ezinye zokupheka ezisebenzayo ze-vasculitis:

1. Ukuhlanjululwa kwamathumbu : kwiindawo ezilinganayo kuyimfuneko ukuxuba i-immortelle eyomileyo, umhlonyane, i-tansy ne-elecampane; 2 tbsp. l. umxube uthele iitre eli-1 lamanzi abilayo kwaye ugxininise kwi-thermo iiyure eziyi-2-3; uthathe ifom ehlanjululwe (100ml tincture nge 100 ml yamanzi abilisiwe) kabini ngosuku ngemini engama-30. ngaphambi kokutya.
2. Ukuhlanjululwa kwegazi : amaqabunga amanqabileyo anesigqabi esineqabunga eliqingqiweyo kufuneka agcwaliswe ngeglasi yamanzi abilayo, agxininise kwi-thermos ngeeyure ezili-12, ubunzima, engeza 1 tbsp. l. ubusi; ukusela rhoqo kusasa ngesisu esingenalutho.
3. Ukunciphisa ukuphendula kwamagciwane omzimba kwi-vasculitis yokuqhafaza: kwiindawo ezilinganayo ukuxuba iintyatyambo ze-calendula, i-poplar buds, i-elderberry, amaqabunga e-mint, intambo, i-yarrow kunye ne-horsetail; 1 tbsp. l. umxube uthele igrlasi yamanzi abilayo, unxininise ubuncinane iyure eli-1, uxinzelele kwaye uchithe iiyure ezintathu kwi-100 ml.