Ukulungiswa kwangaphakathi kwelogigia ngumsebenzi obalulekileyo, kuba le ndawo enokuhlala kuyo kwaye uchithe ixesha lakho lokukhulula. Igumbi kufuneka likhulule kwaye lisebenze. Ukudibanisa ezi mfuno kule ndawo encinci akulula, kodwa izinto zanamhlanje zivumela ukuba ufezekise nayiphi na imbono yabathandi bekhaya induduzo.
Izinketho zokugqiba i-loggia
Ngaphambi kokuba uqedele i-loggia ngaphakathi, kubalulekile ukucacisa ukukhanya kwayo. Kukho iindlela ezimbini zokulungiselela:
- Uluhlu olushushu. Isebenzisa umthi owodwa, ii-aluminium. Amanqanaba okuthuthuzela kunye nokusebenza kwendawo ahlala ephantsi.
- Ukufudumala okufudumele. Kule meko, iifowuni ezimbini zokhuni okanye iifestile ezigcinwe ngeplastiki ezinama-double-glazed usetyenziso. Iifestile ezibonakalayo ezintle zepenoramic zikhangeleka. Igumbi elinjalo licebise ukuba lifake i-polystyrne eyandisiweyo, uboya obuncitshisiweyo okanye i-foam, faka i-heater. Umgca wokungena kwamanzi ngesimo se-cellophane okanye ipenoplex ikhusela umhlaba ukusuka kumanzi kunye nokunciphisa. Kulo gumbi kunokwenzeka ukuxhobisa igumbi lokuhlala.
Ngokuxhomekeka kohlobo lwama-glazing, bathenga izinto zokulungisa izinto zangaphakathi kwelogigia - izindonga, ilitye, phantsi. Okukhethiweyo kuxhomekeke kwizinto ezikhethwa ngabanikazi, uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali, injongo yendawo. Ingakwazi ukuxhotyiswa ngeofisi , indawo yokuzivocavoca, igumbi lokufunda, indawo yokuphumla, intsimi yeentyatyambo. Ngokufanelekileyo, xa i-balcony idibeneyo idibene kunye neendawo eziphakathi kwendawo okanye igumbi elikufutshane nalo.
Ukuhlobisa udonga kwiloggia
Ukuhlobisa kwangaphakathi kweendonga zelogigi kwenziwa ngokuhambelana nomhlobo wokuqhaqha. Emva kwakho konke, umgca awufanele uhlahloke ngokusuka kwamanzi kunye nokutshintsha kweqondo lokushisa. Kunokugqiba izindonga kwi loggia:
- I-bulldon ye-cold - itayile, izitena, ilitye lokufakelwa, iplastiki ifanelekile, isetyenzisiweyo.
- I-balcony ye-insulated - kwimeko apho kukho ininzi ekukhethiweyo kuyo: izinkuni, isikhala, i-laminate, i-lining, iphepha lodonga, i-wallpaper, i-plaster, iileyile kunye nezitena zobugcisa.
Ungakhetha isitala esithile sokuhlobisa:
- Iiklasiki zizolile i-pastel shades, ubukho bomthi.
- I-design-ecosystem - izinto eziphathekayo zithandwa: i-bamboo, iorkork, i-ceramics, ifenitshala eboshwe.
- I-Minimalism - idonsa umhlobiso omnye wombala kunye neengcamango eziqhakazileyo, iplastiki, i-plaster, iileyile, i-floors eziphantsi komhlaba, isetyenziso esilulayo sisetyenzisiweyo.
- Isitala saseMpuma - iphepha elibiza kakhulu elinemifanekiso yasempumalanga, iileyile, igalazi enemibala yombala, iiglasi ezifanelekileyo zifanelekileyo.
Ukulungiswa kwelayili kwi loggia
Kukho izinto ezininzi eziza kunceda ukuguqula ibhola. Kunokugqiba idilesi kwi loggia:
- Iplastiki. Ayithengi, musa ukotya umswakama, ukufihla ukungcola kwendawo, ngokukhawuleza ukunyuka. Kwiilongwe ze-PVC kulula ukwenza izakhiwo ezininzi.
- Drywall. Umhlaba unokuba ngombala kunoma imuphi umbala, ogqutywe ngephepha lodonga, wenze idizayini ephakamileyo ezimbini kunye nokukhanyisa okwakhiwe. Kodwa ungasebenzisa kuphela izinto ezikulo loggia efudumele.
- Ukunxiba. Kulula ukuyifaka, ibhekisela kwizinto ze-eco. Kodwa iipaneli zifuna ukuhluthwa, zisoyika ngomswakama.
- Sula iiliti. Kubukeka bubuhle kwaye buhle, bengaxhomeki kumanzi kunye notshintsho lokushisa, lufakwe kuphela ngabayingcali.
Kunokugqiba umgangatho kwi loggia?
Xa ukhetha isiqulatho somgangatho, imimiselo yokusetyenziswa kwezinto eziphathekayo, ukwakhiwa kwegumbi kuthathwa ingqalelo. Kwimeko nayiphi na into, kufuneka ikhululekile kumntu kwaye imelane nokutshintsha kweqondo lokushisa kunye nomswakama. Ngaphambi kwexesha, iindawo ezikulo balon zinokufakelwa isitifiketi ngefiberboard, fakela umbane okanye i-infra-red system ngenqanaba elifudumeleyo. Ukukhethwa kwezixhobo zamagumbi atshisayo kuninzi kakhulu. Ukugqiba kunye nokuyila kwe loggias - indlela yokugubungela phantsi:
- Ikhonkrit screed. Efanelekileyo kumbhobho obandayo, umgangatho wongezwa ngokugqitywa ngopende olumelana nomswakama, oluhlaziywa ngokukhawuleza.
- Tileyile. Ixabiso elininzi, kodwa isigxina esigxina kakhulu, esifanelekileyo kwigumbi elibandayo.
- Linoleum. Ayithengi, kodwa kungcono ukuthenga impahla kunye nesiseko esiqingqiweyo, isebenza njengento eyongeziweyo.
- Umgangatho ohlambulukileyo. Kubukeka buhle kwaye buhle, buxelisa ubumba, kodwa lufanelekile kumagumbi angcolileyo.
- Iibhodi zokhuni. Umgangatho onjalo ukhululekile kwiinyawo, ukwenzela ukuba uhlale ixesha elide, kufuneka uqaphele ukukhutshwa kwezinto ezikhuselekileyo, ukhethe iintlobo ezinqinileyo zemithi - i-oki okanye yew.
- Iileyili zeeramic. Kubukeka buhle, kodwa kubonakala kubanda kumgca, kuyinqweneleka ukufaka umgangatho ofudumele phantsi kwayo.
- Ngaphantsi komhlaba. Kulula ukwenza oko, iindawo ezihlukeneyo zevarnish kufuneka zenziwe ukuba zilungiswe. Ukubunjwa kwe-polymer kufanelekile kumagumbi abandayo okanye afudumeleyo, kodwa uziva epholile kumgca ngaphandle kokutshisa.
Ukugqiba i-loggia - iingcamango ezinomdla
Ukugqiba indlela engcono yokunciphisa i-loggia ngaphakathi, kubalulekile ukunyamekela iingenelo nokungahambi kakuhle kwezixhobo ngokubhekiselele ekusebenzeni kwabo, ukutshiswa kunye nokuyila, ukuqwalasela ukuba zifanele njani ukuba zisebenzise kwiimeko zokushisa nokuguquka. Okwangoku, imarike inikeza ukhetho oluphezulu lokugqitywa, apho ukuhlobisa kwangaphakathi kweloggia kuya kukhangeleka kwaye kuyabonakala. Ukuba akukho ukufudumeza kwi-balconi, ke kuyimfuneko ukhetho olujongene nolungqeleka kumanzi kunye nokubandayo. Kwigumbi elifudumeleyo, ukhetho lwezixhobo lukhulu kakhulu.
Ukugqitywa kwe loggia ngePVC panels
Iiplastiki zeeplastiki zikhokeli zengxube yangaphakathi yeloggias. Ukuze ukuzinza kwengubo kukukhusela i-melamine resin. Iiphaneli azizithengi, zisebenzisekile, aziyiki ukwanda kwamanzi kunye nefungus, kulula ukuyifaka. Ziqhotyoshelwe kwisakhelo, phantsi koko kulula ukubeka umgca wokuqhawula. Ukuphawulwa kweloggia ngeeplastiki zenziwa ngeyiphi na ipalayini yambala, ziveliswa njengombala omnye, kwaye zixelisa ngamatye, imithi, i-marble. Ukubambisa i-PVC kwimiba emide, igumbi lilungele ukukhusela iimfama okanye amakhethini avulekileyo, ukwenzela ukuba i-lining yangaphakathi ingabhubhisi okanye ilahle.
Ukugqitywa kweloggia ngeepaneli ze MDF
Iibhodi ze-MDF zanamhlanje zifana nomgangatho ofanelekileyo kwi-chipboard, izinto zibonakala ngeendleko ezinokubakho nokubonakala kakuhle. Iiplani zifakwe kwi-veneer yemvelo, ziboshwe, zihlanganiswe ngefilimu yokuqhaqhafaza, ukuxelisa nayiphi na impahla - ukhuni, ilitye, zenziwe nge-3D relief. Bayibeka kwikreite ngokufanayo kwiiplantshi zeplastiki. Ukugqiba i-MDF loggia kunye neepaneli ziyamkeleka kuphela kwiindawo ezingasetyenziswanga, loo nto ayinyamezeli ukunyusa okuphezulu, ukubandayo nokushisa.
Umgangatho ohlambulukileyo
Ukugqiba indlela engcono yokunciphisa iloggia, unakho ukubeka ingqalelo kwi-stratiboard. Inemibala emininzi, i-static thermally, ayiyikiyo i-fungus, inamandla. Inokuthi yenziwe nje kuphela, kodwa kunye neendonga, kunye nelayili. Ukufakwa kufakwa kwi-glue kwi-plasterboard okanye kwi-kreate ngokuncedwa kwezixhobo. Ukuhlobisa kwangaphakathi kwendawo yeloggia kuyafaneleka kuphela kwibhaluni elitshatileyo. Kufuneka kwenziwe nge-stratter-resistant-resistant, ngenxa yokuba izinto eziqhelekileyo zinomthi kuwo kwaye zikhukhumeza kwaye zikhukhumeza kwi-humidity.
Ukugqitywa kweloggia nge-plaster
Ukuqwalasela iingcamango ezahlukeneyo zokugqiba i-loggia, unako ukubeka ingqalelo kwi- plaster yokuhlobisa . Izinto ezizinzileyo zihlala ziqinile, zinamandla, zingabi ukwesaba ukunyamezela kunye nobushushu, abuyi kubola, bukhangeleka bukhangeleka. Ngoncedo lokuxutywa okulungileyo okanye okuxutywe ngokugqithisileyo ngeempawu ezihlukeneyo zombala kunye nezamaminerali, iimpawu ezibonakalayo zenziwa kwiindonga - izibonelelo, izahlulo, i-wavi okanye imivimbo eqhelekileyo, kunye nemidwebo ephakamileyo yemilinganiselo. Ngaphambi kokuba unxweme lwangaphakathi ludonga, kuyinqweneleka ukulungelelanisa nokuqala. Iqwelo eligqibeleleyo lingabonwa, limbozwe nge-wax.
Ukuhlobisa iloggia ngelitye zokufakelwa
Ilitye lokuhlobisa - ingqungquthela yendalo yonke yangaphakathi yelinen ye loggia. Kuhluke kwendalo ngokwemilinganiselo yayo encinci, zonke iimpawu zabo zokusebenza zihambelana. Izinto ezizinzileyo zihlala zihlala zihlala zikhona, zingapheliyo, zingabikho ukwesaba ukungcola, ukunyakaza, ukukhanya kwelanga, kulula ukuzinyamekela. Iveliswa ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo kunye nobukhulu, inemibala eyahlukahlukeneyo. Ukuhlobisa i-loggia kunye nelitye lokuhlobisa lenziwe kwi-glue, izinto zifumaneka ngefestile okanye iileyile. Ibukeka kakuhle njengendawo yokuzimela yangaphakathi okanye ngokudibanisa nezinye izakhiwo, umzekelo, nge-plaster.
Ukugqitywa kweloggia ngeetayile
Xa ubhaliso lwelog loggia lunika iintlobo ezinomdla weetile - i-varial universal. Uluhlu olunjalo lwangaphakathi luyamkeleka kokubili kumgangatho kunye neendonga, kufanelekile ukudibanisa ngamatye, iplasta. Ubumbi bombumbi lubonwa njengento eqinile, ebonakalayo, izinto eziphathekayo, kulula ukujamelana nokukhanya kwelanga, umswakama, utshintsho lokushisa, ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa ngumtsalane. Iitera ezigayiweyo zemi sebenzi enjalo ayifanelekanga. Kwi-balconi banomdla okhethekileyo okujongene nazo:
- I-tile kunye nokuphindaphinda kwezinto eziphathekayo zemvelo - ukhuni, ilitye, i-marble, izitena.
- Isikhuselo, esicatshulwa kwi-parquet yemvelo, ibonakala ihle emibini nasemacongeni.
- Iileyili zitena zingabhalwa ukusuka kumgangatho ukuya kutsho, ukulingisa ubuqili boqobo.
Loggia yokhuni iphele
Ukuhlobisa kwangaphakathi kweloggia ngeenkuni kunamathuba amaninzi - izinto ezinobungakanani bendalo, ucoceko olumnandi, unesandi esilungileyo kunye nezakhiwo zokutshisa ukushisa. Ingxowa yangaphakathi yintsimbi efunyaniswayo - inkuni ifa kunye nenkqubo yameva kunye neendawo. Ukwenza ukuba igumbi likhangele, kungcono ukhethe iklasi "A" okanye "Izinto ezingaphezulu". Kwiebhodi zomgangatho ophantsi, eziqhotyoshelwe, amaqhina ayavunyelwa. Ukuba i-loggia ivulekile, ke esikhundleni sendawo ye-vagonki ungasebenzisa indlu yebhokisi-amabhodi aneprogram ejikeleziweyo. Oludonga olunjalo luya kuba ne-relief surface, efana nesakhelo se log.
Ngaphambi kokuba uqedele iloggia ngomthi, kufuneka uthabathe izinto ezomileyo kakuhle, umyalelo onyanzelekileyo wokusebenzisa nayiphi na inkuni yokutshiza (ukususela kwiinambuzane kunye nokubunjwa), i-antypyrene (evela emlilweni), i-hydrophobic (ukususela kumfutho). Umhlaba ophathwayo unako ukuphathwa nge-varnish ukuze ukhanyise, ikhonkiswe ngotshani, igutywe ngopende wemibala. Ingubo yokukhusela nokuphelisa kufuneka ihlaziywe ngezikhathi ezithile ukukhusela umhlaba kwiintlobo, iifungus, i-ultraviolet.
Ukugqitywa ibhalkoni kunye nendawo yokuhlala
Ukongeza kwimveli, kukho i- Euro encinci , ine-lock ye-pazogrebennye yokugada kunye neendawo ezikhethekileyo zokungena umoya. Izinto eziphathekayo ziphezulu zomgangatho kwaye zibukeka zicocekile. Iingubo eziphezulu zingenziwa ngaphandle nje kuphela. Ngoncedo lweebhodi kulula ukwenza imidwebo eyahlukileyo - ukuzitywa kwezitena "izitena", "i-herringbone", i-rhombuses, izikwere, ukufakelwa kwee-diagonal. Uyilo lweloggia, olugqityiweyo ngomgca wombala wendalo, lusondele kwinqanaba lokuqala. Kodwa ukuba loo nto ifakwe i-brushed okanye ifakwe i-patina, ngoko unokudala indawo yangaphakathi-iprovence okanye ilizwe.
Ukulungiswa kweloggias ngezitena
Ukugqiba indlela yokunciphisa iloggia ukusuka ngaphakathi, unakho ukubeka ingqalelo kwisitena sokutyebisa . Yenziwe ngeetyile zembala eyahlukileyo - obomvu, omhlophe, obomvu, obomdaka, kwiindonga zibukeka njengobunxibe bobugcisa obuchanekileyo. Izinto ezincinci, zinyuka kwi-glue kwaye ayithathi indawo enkulu yokukhulula kwibala. Iimpawu ezigqwesileyo zineeyile ezincinci, zinekholeji e-eamel ekhuselekileyo, ikhusela ummandla kumanzi, ukutshiswa kunye nokuphazamiseka nokunika imbonakalo efanelekileyo. Unokusebenzisa izinto eziphathekayo ngokugqithisa ngokukhawuleza okanye ngokukhululeka, ubudala.