I-Litchi, ebizwa ngokuba yi-Chinese plum, iyisihlahla esivuno sohlaza. Unempahla eninzi encedo , kwaye abaninzi abantu bayazibuza apho iilchees zikhula khona.
Iipropati eziwusizo ze-lychee
Umthi onothileyo iziqhamo ukhula ngokukhawuleza, kodwa ufinyelela ukuphakama kwama-20 m. Isivuno sinokufunyanwa kuphela emva kweminyaka emi-5-9. Kodwa ngonyaka ngamnye isivuno siya kwanda ngaphezu kweminyaka eyi-20.
I-Lyke inezinto ezininzi ezincedo, oku:
- iqulethe iprotheni, inani elikhulu lamavithamini kunye nezinto ezilandelwayo;
- iqukethe i-nicotinic acid, ekhusela ukuphuhliswa kwe-atherosclerosis;
- kunciphisa i-cholesterol egazini;
- Kunconywa ukuba kusetyenziswe kwizifo zesigca esiswini;
- inezenzo ze-vasodilating;
- phucula imetabolism.
Isityalo seLitchi siphulaphi?
I-plum yaseTshayina ithola igama layo kwimvelaphi yamaphondo asezantsi aphantsi kweChina-i-Fujian ne-Guangdong. Isiqhamo sakhula kufuphi nxweme lolwandle kunye nemilambo.
I-China yilizwe elithatha isikhundla esiphambili kwisivuno se-lychee. Indawo yesibini ithathelwe yiIndiya. Kwakhona, iindawo ezininzi zihlala kwiziqhamo zaseJapan, eBurma, ePakistan, eTaiwan, eBangladesh, eBrazil, eMzantsi Afrika nakwiiPhilippines.
Zininzi izitiya, apho iitchi zitsalwa khona, zikhona eHawaii. Kodwa kweli lizwe iziqhamo zikhulile ukusetyenziswa kwamashishini, ubukhulu bemifuno ngenjongo yokulima ukuthengisa ngentengiso kakhulu.
Izilwanyana ezincinci, ezizodwa, zikhoyo eMbindi Afrika, eGuatemala, eCuba.
ERashiya, i-lychee ikhula kwinqanaba eliphakathi. Kodwa ukukhula kwanele
Uphi i-litcha ekhula kwindalo?
Isici sokukhula kweelayi kubakho ukuhamba kwexesha lokushisa kwexesha. Ukuze izityalo ziphuhlise kwaye ziqhakaze, isityalo sidinga ihlobo elifudumayo nelhushu. Ukuhlakulela i-buds, ukuncipha okuncinci kubusika obubusika ukuya kwi-5-10 ° C kunye nesimo sezulu esomileyo kuyadingeka.
Ngaloo ndlela, ubukho bemozulu bomhlaba obumanzi buyimfuneko yokukhula kwama-lychee aqhelekileyo. Oku kuchaza indawo encinane yokusasazwa kwayo.