Umntwana uhlahlela inyanga - wenzeni?

Ngamanye amaxesha oomama abancinci, babhekana nesimo esinjalo njengengqungquthela eqhubekayo kubantwana, abazi ukuba baphathe njani. Udideko lwabazali lukhokelela kwinto yokuba, phambi kobazali, iqondo lokushisa alisoloko liphakama; Ukukhwehlela akusiyo imvelaphi yokusuleleka. Ngokusoloko, oogqirha bezingane bafumana ubunzima ekumiseni imbangela yokubonakala kwayo.

Yintoni ukukhwehlela okukhawulezayo?

Ngokuqhelekileyo, oomama unokuva isikhalazo malunga nokuba umntwana wabo ukhwehlela inyanga, kwaye awazi nje ukuba benzani nendlela yokujongana nayo, kuba Unyango olulunywe ngunyango lwabazali alusebenzi.

Ngokuziqonda ukukhwehlela okungahambi ngaphezulu kweeveki ezi-3. Ngelo xesha, uhlamvu lwakhe luhlala lumile, Emva kokukhwehlela, umntwana akanakuziva ekhululekile kwaye ukukhwehlela ngokufanelekileyo kuphinda kwakhona.

Ungayifumana njani ingxaki yokukhwehlela okukhawuleza?

Ngaphambi kokuba uqale unyango lwekhwehlela eqhelekileyo kubantwana, kufuneka uqonde isizathu salo ngokuchanekileyo. Isizathu esivakalayo sokuba umntwana ukhwehlela inyanga yile:

• ukusuleleka kwintsholongwane (i- otitis media, i- sinbaitis sinusitis);
• izifo eziphazamisayo (i-asthma);
• ukwandiswa komsebenzi wokuphefumula ngexesha lokubuyiselwa (umzimba uzama ukususa intsholongwane ngokuhlula i-sputum);
• ubukho bamaziko angaphandle kwiindlela zokuphefumula;
• reflux ye-gastroesophageal (ukutshintshwa kweziqulatho zesisu kwi-esophagus)

Le meko, xa umntwana ekhwehlela ngaphezu kweenyanga, kwaze kwaba sebusuku, kwaye akukho bushushu, akufanele kushiywe ngaphandle kwengqalelo kubazali benethemba lokuthi ukukhwehlela kuya kudlula ngokwalo.

Ukunyangwa kwengqungquthela eqhelekileyo kuxhomekeke, okokuqala, ngenxa yesibonakalo sayo, Ngaphambi kokuqhubela phambili kwinkqubo yokwelapha, ugqirha kufuneka amise isizathu ngokuchanekileyo. Ngoko ke, kwindawo yokuqala, ukuphendula okuphambene nomzimba kungabandakanywa, apho isampula ekhethekileyo imiselwe.

Ukuba ubukho bokuba lukhuhlane lubangelwa usulelo, ngoko kusetyenziswa iziyobisi ezifanelekileyo. Uninzi oluqhelekileyo oluqeshwe, okubizwa ngokuba yiziyobisi ezixhasayo ezikhuthaza ukugqithiswa kwe-phlegm, ephikisa i-bronchi, ibangela ukukhwehlela. Umzekelo wolu hlobo unokuba ngu-Ambroxol, uCarcycysteine. Ukongezelela, umama ngokwakhe unako ukunciphisa imeko yentsana, ukumnika isiselo esinomtsalane kunye nokuqhuba inhalations usebenzisa i-baking soda.

Kwiimeko apho ukukhwehlela akuhambelani nokuphulwa komkhuhlane we-sputum, ugqirha ubeka i-antusussives: Tusuprex, Butamirate. Nangona kunjalo, kukufanelekile ukukhumbula ukuba onke amayeza kufuneka amiselwe kuphela ngugqirha obonisa ubini ukwanda kunye nomyinge wokwamkelwa.