Ukuze ukwazi ukuqonda kakuhle ukuba yiyiphi i-pyeloectasia, masiqhelane nesakhiwo senye yeengxenye zomzimba wethu kwaye silandele indlela umchamo owenza ngayo ngaphambi kokuba ushiye. Kwiimpompo zeengso, umchamo ungena kwi-pelal pelvis. Emva koko, kuhamba kwi-ureters uze ungene kwi-bladder ngokwayo. I-pyeloectasia yandisa kunye nokwanda kwe-pelal pelvis kubantwana , apho saqala khona inkcazelo.
Iimpawu ze-pyelonectasia
I-Pyeloectasia isifo esiphuthumayo, kwaye ayinayo impawu ezahlukileyo. Qaphela ukuba i-pyeloectasia inokwenzeka ngeempawu zesifo esisisiseko okanye ngemiphumo yakhe esele ivele.
Iyintoni i-pyeloectasia eyingozi?
Ubukho bayo, kwindawo yokuqala, bubonisa ukuba inkqubo yokuvuthwa kwamanzi ayikho kakuhle. Uxinzelelo luyakwandisa kwaye lubangele izifo ezinzulu zeenkqubo zonke ze-genitourinary system.
Ukuxilongwa kwe-pyelonectasis yeengwane kumntwana
Ngokuqhelekileyo, i-pyeloectasia ifunyanwe kwiveki ye-16 yokukhulelwa, ngexesha le-ultrasound. Ngamanye amaxesha kuqhutywa kunyaka wokuqala wobomi bomntwana. Ngethuba le nkqubo, ingqalelo ihlawulwa kwiinguqu kwi-pelvis ngaphambi nangemva kokucoca, kwaye kwakhona ilonge utshintsho lwawo kunyaka. Kuphawula ukuba abafana bahlushwa i-pyeloectasia kaninzi kunamantombazana.
Kwakhona, iindlela ezintsha zokusesha zazisetyenziswa ngokuthe ngqo:
- ulwaphulo - isilathisi esilungelelanisi sohlobo oluphambeneyo;
- I-Cystography - isingeniso kwi-bladder nge-catheter ye-agent.
Unyango lwe pyelonectasia
Ngaphambi kokuqala unyango, ugqirha uchaza isizathu, ngenxa yokuba le ntsho ibonakala. Kwaye emva kokuba zonke izifundo kunye nokuhlalutya, isicwangciso sonyango senziwa. Kwezinye iimeko, ukungenelela okutyathwayo kuyadingeka ukususa izithintelo ezibangele ukwandiswa kwe-pelvic.
Kodwa kungafanelekile ukukhankanya ukuba abantwana abaninzi banesifo se-pyeloectasia. Umntwana ukhula, kwaye izitho zendlela yokuvuthwa zivuthwe kwaye ziqala ukusebenza ngokugcwele. Kwaye kwale mzuzu kuyimfuneko ukuba idibanise kwi-akhawunti kumgqirha kunye nokufumana unyango olufunekayo lweyeza.